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TOSHIBA
TOSHIBA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SILICON MONOLITHIC
TA8205AH, TA8205AL
18W BTLx2CH AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
The thermal resistance 4j-T of TAS205AH, TAS205AL
package designed for low thermal resistance, has a high
efficiency of heat radiation.
The temperature rise of chip can be reduced, and the
influence from the degradation of the features due to
the temperature rise at the high output can also be
reduced,
This stereo audio power IC, designed for car audio use,
has two built-in channels to reduce the characteristic,
difference between L and R channels
In addition, the functions of stand-by and muting, and a
variety of protection circuits are involved.
FEATURES
Low Thermal Resistance
-T =1.5°C/W (Infinite Heat Sink)
High Power
Pour (1)=18W (Typ.)/Channel
(ec =14.4V, f= 1kHz, THD = 10%, RL =40)
Pout (2)=15W (Typ.)/Channel
(ec =13.2V, f= 1kHz, THD = 10%, RL =42)
Low Distortion Ratio : THD =0.04% (Typ.) (Vcc =13.2V, f= 1kHz, PouT=1W, RL=:
30mVyms (Typ.) (Voc =13.2V, RL=42, Gy
Built-in Stand-by Function (With pin@ set at LOW, power is turned OFF.)
Low Noise : Vin
Built-in Muting Function (With pin® set at Low, power is turned OFF.)
Built-in Various Protection Circuits
Protection circuits
‘OUT Short.
Operating Supply Voltage : Vcc=9~18V
TA8205AH/AL
TAR2OSAH
oor
WS y2ie17-9-2.00
TAR2O5AL — 2)
HSIP17-2-2.00
Weight
H71P17-P.2.00 : 9.89 (Typ)
HSIP17-P-2.00 : 9.89 (Typ.)
9, Gy = 50dB)
19,, BW = 20H2~20kH2)
008, Rg
Isp = 1A (Typ.)
V (mute) = 1V (Typ)
Thermal Shut Down, over voltage, out->Vcc short, out->GND short and OUT-
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1998-05-15 1/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
BLOCK DIAGRAM
TA8205AH, TA8205AL (Gy =50dB)
Ovec
2) mute sw PROTECTOR
Powero) Shemini
‘ea sit B04
ry ty feoe [eon encur
Swrowerony 5%
CAUTIONS AND APPLICATION METHOD
(Description is made only on the single channel.)
1. Voltage gain adjustment
By
aed
‘mp 3, Amp 452048
‘amp 3: FOWER Amp (atkmp)
‘amp &: POWER Amp (at-Amp)
Fig.1
This IC has the amplifier construction as shown in Fig.1. The Pre-Amp. Amp 1 is provided to the
primary stage, and the input voltage is amplified by the Flat Amps, Amp 3 and Amp 4 of each
channel through the phase Amp. Amp 2.
Since the input offset is prevented by Pre-Amp when Vcc is set to ON, this circuit can remarkably
reduce the pop noise.
1998-05-15 2/11TOSHIBA
TA8205AH/AL
The total closed loop gain Gy of this IC can be obtained by expression below when the closed loop
voltage gain of Amp 1 is Gyy
Gy1 = 20809 oe (a8) a
The closed loop voltage gain of POWER Amp, Amp 3
and Amp 4 is fixed at Gy;
Therefore, the total closed circuit voltage gain Gy is ©
‘obtained through BTL connection by the expression
below.
Gy =Gy1 +6y3 +6 (48)
For example, when Ry=
expressions (1) and (2) as shown below.
4 +20+6=50d8
The voltage gain is reduced when Rf is increased. (Fig.2)
With the voltage gain reduced, since (1) the oscillation
stability is reduced, and (2) the pop noise changes when
Vcc is set to ON, refer to the items 3 and 4
Gys
2. Stand-by SW function
By means of controlling pin@ (Stand-by terminal) to High
and Low, the power supply can be set to ON and OFF.
The threshold voltage of pin® is set at about 3V (Typ.),
and the Power Supply current is about 1A (Typ.) at the
stand-By state.
Gyq = 208.
sa
@ g
1M, Gy is obtained by the a
3
3
a
% a 3
FEEDBACK RESISTANCE. RF (Q)
Fig.2
To bie
Pin@ control voltage : V (SB) Ey cru
STAND-BY | POWER | V(sp) (V) i
ON OFF o~2
OFF ON 3~Vec Fig.3 With pin@ set to High, Power is turned ON.
Advantage of stand-by SW
(1) Since Ve¢ can directly be controlled to ON/OFF by the microcomputer, the switching relay
can be omitted.
(2) Since the control current is microscopic, the switching relay of small current capacity is
satisfactory for switching,
1998-05-15 3/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
Lange curent capt sitch .
a 4
U
(Conventional Method) 0
(Standby Switch Method)
3. Preventive measure against oscillation
For preventing the oscillation, it is advisable to use C4, the condenser of polyester film having small
characteristic fluctuation of the temperature and the frequency.
The resistance R to be series applied to Ca is effective for phase correction of high frequency, and
improves the oscillation allowance.
Since the oscillation allowance is varied according to the causes described below, perform the
temperature test to check the oscillation allowance.
(1) Voltage gain to be used (Gy Setting)
(2) Capacity value of condenser
(3) Kind of condenser
(4) Layout of printed board
In case of its use with the voltage gain Gy reduced or with the feedback amount increased, care
must be taken because the phase-inversion is caused by the high frequency resulting in making the
oscillation generated.
4, Input offset prevention circuit at Vec-90N
Having Pre-Amp (Amp 1) mounted on the primary stage, this IC contains the circuit for making the
Amp 1 input voltage and the NF terminal voltage equipotential
Therefore, the offset voltage produced at the input stage is suppressed to prevent the pop noise at
VccON. The capacity values of the input and NF condenser (C1 and C3) shall be set according to
the gain to be used.
(Reference) (A)At Gy=50dB (Ry =00)
Cy = 47pF, C= 47 pF
(8) At Gy=40dB (R¢=4702)
Cy =3.3pF, C= 33)
1998-05-15 4/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
5. Muting function
Through setting pin@ (mute terminal) at about 1V or less, muting becomes possible
The interval circuit of IC is shown in Fig.4.
When pin® is set to LOW, Q1 and Q2 are turned to ON, the charge of the ripple condenser is
discharged and the bias is cut. The mute amount of 60dB or over can be obtained.
Since this mute function rapidly discharges the charge of the ripple filter capacitor of pin®, the
pop noise is generated by the DC fluctuation of the bias section.
Therefore, this muting function is not appropriate to the audio muting but it is effective in muting
at VccON.
fs, a= KO.
santo
Fig.4 Mute circuit
6. External parts list and description
NAME] RECOM. INFLUENCE
Of. | MENDED | OBJECT SMALLER THAN TARGER THAN REMARKS
PART VALUE RECOMMENDED VALUE | RECOMMENDED VALUE
cr | 47uF |Dc blocking [Related to pop noise at Vcc>0N Related to gain
Refer to item 4.
Related to pop noise at Vcc>ON.
Determination of low cut-off frequency
Feedback
7,
& 47HF | condenser qQ-——
ei RE
‘ 220, | Ripple Time constant is small_| Time constant is large
3 AF reduction at VecON or OFF. _| at Vec90N or OFF.
T iiabl il lowan
cq | oar |Ostllation Made liable to Oscillation allowance | peter ao item 3.
prevention oscillate. improved.
For filtering power supply hum and ripple.
cs | 1000. |Ripple filter | Large at using AC rectified power supply.
‘Small at using DC power suppl
1998-05-15 5/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta = 25°C)
CHARACTERISTIC symeo. | RATING | UNIT
Peak Supply Voltage (0.25) | Vec Gurae) 30 Vv
DC Supply Voltage Vec (00) 25 v
Operating Supply Voltage | Vcc (on) 18 Vv
Output Current (Peak) Toipeak) 9 a
Power Dissipation Pp 50 Ww
(Operating Temperature Tope =30~85 | °C
Storage Temperature Tag =55~150_| °€
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise specified, Voc =13.2V, Ru =4N, f= 1kHz, Ta=25°C)
Test
CHARACTERISTIC symeot |cUR-| TEST CONDITION | MN. | TyP. | MAX. | UNIT
curr
(Quiescent Supply Current Tecq_| — [Vin=0 [720-250 [_ma
Pour @ | — |Vec=144v, THD = 10% | — | 18] —
Output Power Pour (2) | — [THD = 10% TL, — | ™
Total Harmonic Datorton a> | — lrour=1w — loos! oa] %
Voltage Gain Gy = = a3 | 50] 52] 4B
Rg=00,
i — [Re=00 _
Output Noise Voltage Vno BW -20H2~20kH2 0.30 | 0.70 |mVrms
Ripple Rejection Ratio RR - ao} sa| — | ap
Input Resistance Rn | — = = 30 — a
(Output Offset Voltage Vottset | — |Vin=0 =o3 [0] 03] mv
Current at Stand-by State 158 = = = T]_10] pa
Rg = 6000,
cross Talk cr. — |Vour=0.75Vems — | | — | as
(dBm)
Stand-by OFF
Pin® Control Voltage vse | — |(rowersony 25| — | vec] v
> ‘Mute>0N
Pin@ Control Voltage Vomute) | — [(power s0FF) — | 10] 20] v
1998-05-15 6/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
TEST CIRCUIT
TAS205AH, TAS205AL (Gy = 50dB)
Ove
S$ mr 50 PROTECTOR
Power) {THERMAL SHUT DOWN
rv @) fipsle stort acum
oft Freamp| riatamp
actveigh 3
Ofer)
1998-05-15 7/11TOSHIBA
THD - Pout
o3|
o
TOTAL HARMONIC DSTORNON THO. (6)
Taras 7s i 380
‘OUTPUT POWER Four CW)
THD - Pout
3]
TOTAL HARMONIC OSTORTION TD 96)
o0s|
ei or @3 188
‘ourPuT POWER Pour CH
TOTAL HARMONIC DSTORTON THO. (8)
TOTAL MARION DSTOATION THO. (8)
TA8205AH/AL
THD - Pout
re a
‘ourrur PoweR Pour OH
THD -F
een t320
os| a
o3|
03]
3105500500 The Sk 10K TORSO
FREQUENCY #02)
1998-05-15 8/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
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Po = Pour, Pp - Te
mat, ane g © WAWTE HEAT SK ROiC= CW
ef et ete oe = @ hear Sun dares)
& OPERATION ce e 'RAIC+ ROWS =S°C/W
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uTPuT POWER Four AMQENT TENPERATURE Ta CO)
1998-05-15 9/77TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
OUTLINE DRAWING
HZIP17-P-2.00 Unit : mm.
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170103
Vi
3992
10.010.3,
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5010.3
25751¥P
2.01, 0.5540.1
194
BOA] 41.2204 0.4 Bhs
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Bt
Weight : 9.89 (Typ.)
7998-05-15 10/11TOSHIBA TA8205AH/AL
OUTLINE DRAWING
HSIP17-P-2.00 Unit : mm
none 2023
>. a Rs
Z
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° 2.5751YP
2.0T¥P, 0434s
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Weight : 9.89 (Typ.)
7998-05-15 11/11