These 2 lines are mentioned in the summary of the Testing for Bypassing Authorization Schema test case, but the access level has no meaning if the user has no session and no authentication.

1- Is it possible to access that resource even if the user is not authenticated?

2- Is it possible to access that resource after the log-out?

In your opinion, 2 items include Testing for Bypassing Authentication Schema test case?
Please explain to me how access after logout or without authentication can be included in this test case while this test case examines the level of access of authenticated users horizontally and vertically?
This seems to be in conflict with the Direct page request in Testing for Bypassing Authentication Schema