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What happens?
The image-build script (both the go script and through gcloud builds....) fails with error Quota 'CPUS_ALL_REGIONS' exceeded:
[...]
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-10-14T22:45:07+02:00 Step "create-disk" (CreateDisks) successfully finished.
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-10-14T22:45:07+02:00 Running step "create-instance" (CreateInstances)
[secondary-disk-image.create-instance]: 2024-10-14T22:45:07+02:00 CreateInstances: Creating instance "secondary-disk-image-instance".
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-10-14T22:45:14+02:00 Error running workflow: step "create-instance" run error: operation failed &{ClientOperationId: CreationTimestamp: Description: EndTime:2024-10-14T13:45:15.481-07:00 Error:0xc000328230 HttpErrorMessage:FORBIDDEN HttpErrorStatusCode:403 Id:3138785068221217850 InsertTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.545-07:00 InstancesBulkInsertOperationMetadata:<nil Kind:compute#operation Name:operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 OperationGroupId: OperationType:insert Progress:100 Region: SelfLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects//zones/europe-west4-a/operations/operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 SetCommonInstanceMetadataOperationMetadata:<nil StartTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.546-07:00 Status:DONE StatusMessage: TargetId:7167288959635045435 TargetLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a/instances/secondary-disk-image-instance User:<MY_EMAIL Warnings:[] Zone:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a ServerResponse:{HTTPStatusCode:200 Header:map[Alt-Svc:[h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000] Cache-Control:[private] Content-Type:[application/json; charset=UTF-8] Date:[Mon, 14 Oct 2024 20:45:15 GMT] Server:[ESF] Vary:[Origin X-Origin Referer] X-Content-Type-Options:[nosniff] X-Frame-Options:[SAMEORIGIN] X-Xss-Protection:[0]]} ForceSendFields:[] NullFields:[]}:
Code: QUOTA_EXCEEDED
Message: Quota 'CPUS_ALL_REGIONS' exceeded. Limit: 12.0 globally.
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-10-14T22:45:14+02:00 Workflow "secondary-disk-image" cleaning up (this may take up to 2 minutes).
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-10-14T22:45:15+02:00 Workflow "secondary-disk-image" finished cleanup.
2024/10/14 22:45:15 unable to generate disk image: step "create-instance" run error: operation failed &{ClientOperationId: CreationTimestamp: Description: EndTime:2024-10-14T13:45:15.481-07:00 Error:0xc000328230 HttpErrorMessage:FORBIDDEN HttpErrorStatusCode:403 Id:3138785068221217850 InsertTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.545-07:00 InstancesBulkInsertOperationMetadata:<nil Kind:compute#operation Name:operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 OperationGroupId: OperationType:insert Progress:100 Region: SelfLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a/operations/operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 SetCommonInstanceMetadataOperationMetadata:<nil StartTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.546-07:00 Status:DONE StatusMessage: TargetId:7167288959635045435 TargetLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a/instances/secondary-disk-image-instance User:<MY_EMAIL Warnings:[] Zone:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a ServerResponse:{HTTPStatusCode:200 Header:map[Alt-Svc:[h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000] Cache-Control:[private] Content-Type:[application/json; charset=UTF-8] Date:[Mon, 14 Oct 2024 20:45:15 GMT] Server:[ESF] Vary:[Origin X-Origin Referer] X-Content-Type-Options:[nosniff] X-Frame-Options:[SAMEORIGIN] X-Xss-Protection:[0]]} ForceSendFields:[] NullFields:[]}:
Code: QUOTA_EXCEEDED
Message: Quota 'CPUS_ALL_REGIONS' exceeded. Limit: 12.0 globally.
panic: unable to generate disk image: step "create-instance" run error: operation failed &{ClientOperationId: CreationTimestamp: Description: EndTime:2024-10-14T13:45:15.481-07:00 Error:0xc000328230 HttpErrorMessage:FORBIDDEN HttpErrorStatusCode:403 Id:3138785068221217850 InsertTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.545-07:00 InstancesBulkInsertOperationMetadata:<nil Kind:compute#operation Name:operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 OperationGroupId: OperationType:insert Progress:100 Region: SelfLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a/operations/operation-1728938708258-62475e98b4d71-14d19ec0-defb4629 SetCommonInstanceMetadataOperationMetadata:<nil StartTime:2024-10-14T13:45:09.546-07:00 Status:DONE StatusMessage: TargetId:7167288959635045435 TargetLink:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a/instances/secondary-disk-image-instance User:<MY EMAIL Warnings:[] Zone:https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/<PROJECT_ID/zones/europe-west4-a ServerResponse:{HTTPStatusCode:200 Header:map[Alt-Svc:[h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000] Cache-Control:[private] Content-Type:[application/json; charset=UTF-8] Date:[Mon, 14 Oct 2024 20:45:15 GMT] Server:[ESF] Vary:[Origin X-Origin Referer] X-Content-Type-Options:[nosniff] X-Frame-Options:[SAMEORIGIN] X-Xss-Protection:[0]]} ForceSendFields:[] NullFields:[]}:
Code: QUOTA_EXCEEDED
Message: Quota 'CPUS_ALL_REGIONS' exceeded. Limit: 12.0 globally.
How to reproduce?
In a new project, create a bucket for logs
gcloud storage buckets create gs://<BUCKET_FOR_LOGS/ --location europe-west4
Enable services:
gcloud services enable cloudbuild.googleapis.com compute.googleapis.com
Add IAM policy bindings as instructed:
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding <PROJECT_ID --member serviceAccount:<[email protected] --role roles/compute.serviceAgent
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding <PROJECT_ID --member serviceAccount:<[email protected] --role roles/compute.admin
Add the bucket access:
gcloud storage buckets add-iam-policy-binding gs://<BUCKET_FOR_LOGS/ --project=<PROJECT_ID --member=serviceAccount:<[email protected] --role=roles/storage.objectCreator
Create the credentials with
gcloud auth application-default login
and run the script:
go run ./cli --project-name=<PROJECT_ID --image-name=<MY_IMAGE_NAME --zone=europe-west4-a --gcs-path=gs://<BUCKET_FOR_LOGS --disk-size-gb=50 --container-image=<MY_SOURCE_IMAGE --timeout 100m
What I would expect?
I used the script successfully some weeks ago (on Sept 21) in the same region and it went smoothly. The output around that point was:
[...]
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-09-21T14:18:25+02:00 Step "create-disk" (CreateDisks) successfully finished.
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-09-21T14:18:25+02:00 Running step "create-instance" (CreateInstances)
[secondary-disk-image.create-instance]: 2024-09-21T14:18:25+02:00 CreateInstances: Creating instance "secondary-disk-image-instance".
[secondary-disk-image.create-instance]: 2024-09-21T14:18:31+02:00 CreateInstances: Streaming instance "secondary-disk-image-instance" serial port 1 output to https://storage.cloud.google.com/pfnano-disk-image-build-logs/daisy-secondary-disk-image-20240921-12:18:17-ny44j/logs/secondary-disk-image-instance-serial-port1.log
[secondary-disk-image]: 2024-09-21T14:18:31+02:00 Step "create-instance" (CreateInstances) successfully finished.
[...]
It is not clear to me why the CPU limit would be an issue for this script.
Any suggestions on how to get this fixed?
Thank you!
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