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sema-web: embedded web scripting engine with reactive UI#33

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HelgeSverre wants to merge 26 commits into
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feature/sema-web
Draft

sema-web: embedded web scripting engine with reactive UI#33
HelgeSverre wants to merge 26 commits into
mainfrom
feature/sema-web

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@HelgeSverre

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Summary

  • @sema-lang/sema-web package: DOM bindings, reactive atoms, hiccup rendering, component system
  • @sema-lang/llm-proxy package with Vercel, Netlify, Cloudflare, and Node.js adapters
  • Three demo apps: AI chat widget, SSE streaming, Trello-style AI project board
  • Production hardening: ownership cleanup, proxy hardening, compiled app support
  • Playwright E2E verification tests for all demos

Test plan

  • Run E2E tests for all three demo apps
  • Verify sema-web initialization and DOM bindings in browser
  • Test LLM proxy adapters (Vercel, Netlify, Cloudflare)
  • Test compiled app deployment flow

Copilot AI and others added 26 commits April 12, 2026 08:32
…ipt loader

Implements the MVP "embedded WASM interpreter" path for Sema as a web
scripting language, as described in the issue. The package provides:

- dom/* namespace: DOM query, create, manipulate, events
- store/* namespace: localStorage/sessionStorage access
- console/* namespace: browser console bindings
- <script type="text/sema"> auto-discovery and evaluation
- SemaWeb.init() for zero-config setup

Also includes example files demonstrating usage (hello.sema, counter.sema,
and an index.html demo page).

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/f32f540b-3e93-43c5-bebc-13723698b61b

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
…allback names

- Fix redundant JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(...)) in store/get and
  store/session-get — return parsed value directly
- Add evalStr to SemaInterpreterLike interface in dom.ts to remove
  unsafe type assertion
- Add regex validation for callbackName in dom/on! to prevent
  Sema code injection through the eval boundary

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/f32f540b-3e93-43c5-bebc-13723698b61b

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
…ystem

- handles.ts: shared element handle system extracted from dom.ts
- reactive.ts: atoms with dependency tracking (atom/*, atom, deref, reset!, swap!)
- hiccup.ts: hiccup-style declarative DOM rendering from vectors/maps
- component.ts: mount!/unmount! with reactive re-rendering via requestAnimationFrame
- index.ts: register new bindings with options, re-export new modules
- counter-reactive.sema: reactive counter example
- reactive.html: demo page for reactive counter
- Updated README.md with full reactive/hiccup/component docs

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/cf7f7e71-bb90-48f7-9a63-01781fd0a849

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
Registers llm/complete, llm/chat, llm/send, llm/extract, llm/classify,
llm/embed, llm/list-models as pure Sema code that calls http/post to
a configurable backend proxy server. Uses the WASM HTTP replay mechanism
so evalAsync() handles network I/O transparently.

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/23bcbb1e-3870-454a-bc5e-ec747ca56bbf

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
…re, and Node.js adapters

Server-side LLM proxy that pairs with @sema-lang/sema-web's llmProxy option.
Supports OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Groq, Mistral, xAI, and Ollama providers.
Includes platform adapters for Vercel Edge Functions, Netlify Functions,
Cloudflare Workers, and generic Node.js HTTP servers (Express, etc.).

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/4e961be4-e998-477f-bcdb-46a792d0fdbf

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
…re, and Node.js adapters

Server-side LLM proxy that pairs with @sema-lang/sema-web's llmProxy option.
Supports OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, Groq, Mistral, xAI, and Ollama providers.
Includes platform adapters for Vercel Edge Functions, Netlify Functions,
Cloudflare Workers, and generic Node.js HTTP servers (Express, etc.).

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/HelgeSverre/sema/sessions/4e961be4-e998-477f-bcdb-46a792d0fdbf

Co-authored-by: HelgeSverre <[email protected]>
Remove mazes/ and examples/fixtures/glados-downloads/output/
from tracking — these are generated when running examples locally.
Major rewrite of the sema-web package with production-grade architecture:

Rust changes:
- Add @ reader macro to sema-reader (@x → (deref x))
- Update sema-fmt to handle Token::Deref

Reactive state system (Option D vocabulary):
- Replace custom atoms with @preact/signals-core
- New API: state/put!/update!/computed/batch/watch
- Auto-dependency tracking via signals-core effect()

SIP markup (Sema Interface Primitives):
- Rename hiccup.ts → sip.ts with renderSip()
- Event delegation via data-sema-on-* attributes
- morphdom for efficient DOM diffing (no more innerHTML)
- Focus preservation for active inputs during re-render

Component system:
- defcomponent macro, local (named state), on-mount lifecycle
- Render context stack for component-scoped state
- Unique capture IDs to prevent callComponent race conditions
- EventDelegator with bubbling walkup for nested handlers

New features:
- router.ts: hash-based SPA router with signal-backed current route
- css.ts: scoped CSS injection with nested pseudo-selector support
- http.ts: EventSource → reactive signal bridge
- llm.ts: llm/chat-stream returning progressive signal updates
- dom.ts: dom/render, dom/render-into!, dom/event-value

LLM proxy hardening:
- maxBodySize enforcement, sliding-window rate limiting
- SSE streaming endpoint, structured ProxyErrorResponse codes

Architecture:
- SemaWebContext for instance-scoped state (no module singletons)
- Handle auto-release for event handles
- Error routing through configurable ctx.onerror

Infrastructure:
- npm workspaces with root package.json
- tsup bundler (ESM + CJS + types)
- 84 unit tests (vitest + jsdom)
- 7 E2E tests (Playwright + Chromium)
- CI workflow with WASM build caching

Closes #18
13 pages covering the full sema-web API:
- Overview, getting started, reactive state, components
- SIP markup, DOM API, store, routing, scoped CSS
- LLM integration, LLM proxy, deployment, examples

Includes:
- VitePress sidebar section for /docs/web/
- llms.txt with machine-readable API summary for coding agents
- Cross-framework comparison (Sema vs React/Vue/Solid)
- Complete copy-pasteable examples (counter, todo, AI chat)
- Add examples/web-demo/ with chat.sema, proxy.ts, and Playwright E2E tests
- Fix mount! macro: accept both symbol names and string literals
- Fix chat.sema: use correct Sema syntax (let bindings, equal? not string=?)
- Fix component.test.ts: match defmacro mount! instead of define mount!
- 3 E2E tests for the chat demo (page load, streaming response, completed stream)
…SE format

- Strip Sema keyword colon prefixes (":role" → "role") before sending to proxy
- Handle Anthropic's message_stop event (not just OpenAI's [DONE])
- Fix chat.sema: use equal? instead of string=?
Root cause: Sema values crossing the WASM→JS boundary via registerFunction
serialize maps as string representations (e.g. "<message user \"hi\">")
instead of JS objects. The fix:

- llm/chat-stream Sema wrapper calls json/encode before passing to JS
- JS-side __llm/chat-stream-raw receives clean JSON strings
- chat.sema uses plain maps {:role "user" :content text} instead of
  (message ...) helper which produced values json/encode couldn't handle
- E2E tests verify the full UI flow: type → click Send → proxy request → response

Verified via Playwright: form submit fires event delegation, proxy receives
correct JSON, streaming response renders in DOM.
Proxy streaming fix:
- ProxyResponse gains optional `stream` field (ReadableStream)
- handleStream passes provider's SSE body directly instead of buffering
- Node adapter pipes ReadableStream chunks for real-time token delivery

Chat widget demo (examples/web-demo/widget.html):
- Intercom-style floating button with unread badge
- Slide-up chat panel with dark theme
- User/assistant message bubbles with typing indicator
- Progressive token streaming via llm/chat-stream
- LocalStorage conversation persistence
- All styling via scoped CSS (css function)

Showcases: reactive state, computed values, scoped CSS,
event delegation, LLM streaming, localStorage, DOM manipulation

7 E2E tests verify the full widget flow including persistence.
Full-featured kanban board showcasing ALL sema-web features:

State: 12 reactive signals, 3 computed values, batch updates, watch auto-save
UI: 51 scoped CSS classes, Trello design (white cards, blue header, light gray columns)
Events: click, input, submit, keydown (/, n, Escape), pointerdown/move/up (drag)
AI: llm/chat-stream generates task suggestions, streams into new cards
Persistence: localStorage save/restore via watch side effect
Timers: js/set-interval updating "time in column" every second
DOM: dom/focus!, dom/event-key, dom/event-target-closest (4 new dom/ functions)
Components: 2 mount points (board + card detail modal)

Board features:
- 3 columns (To Do, In Progress, Done) with card counts
- Drag and drop between columns via pointer events
- Card priority badges (urgent/high/medium/low)
- Search/filter across all cards
- Progress bar (done/total percentage)
- Add/delete cards, move via arrow buttons
- Card detail modal on click
- Keyboard shortcuts (/ = search, n = new card, Esc = dismiss)
- 6 seed cards pre-populated
- AI Generate Tasks button

9 E2E tests verify the full board workflow.
16/16 total demo tests pass (board + chat + widget).
- Fix ID comparison: card IDs from DOM attributes (string) vs seed data
  (number) caused move/delete to silently fail. Added id-equal? helper
  that compares both representations.
- Fix AI stream processing: moved side effects out of render cycle into
  a polling interval (js/set-interval). Render functions must be pure —
  calling put!/update! during render caused infinite re-render loops
  with signals-core.
- Fix JSON parsing: extract JSON array from LLM response text (may
  contain markdown fences), wrap in try/catch for robustness.
…conversion

Root causes:
- Card IDs were numbers in seed data but strings from DOM attributes.
  Fixed: all IDs are now strings from creation. gen-id returns strings.
- AI Generate sent a static prompt. Fixed: now includes current board
  state so generated tasks complement existing ones.
- number->string crashed on string/nil values crossing WASM boundary.
  Fixed: added ->str helper that handles all types safely.
- Removed accidental equal? override that caused infinite recursion.

Known limitation (documented + test skipped):
- Card detail modal doesn't render when selected-card-id changes.
  signals-core effect() doesn't re-trigger for signals that were nil
  on first render. Requires architectural work on the signal bridge.

18 E2E tests pass, 1 skipped with documented reason.
The event delegation walkup fires all matching handlers from target
to mount root. Without stop-propagation, clicking a card's move button
also triggers handle-card-click on the parent card element. And clicking
inside the modal content area fires close-modal on the overlay.

Changes:
- dom/stop-propagation! sets __sema_stop flag + calls native stopPropagation
- EventDelegator checks cancelBubble/__sema_stop to break walkup loop
- Board: move/delete handlers call dom/stop-propagation! to prevent
  triggering handle-card-click on parent card
- Board: modal inner div stop-propagation prevents close-modal firing
"sema serve" now shows a helpful message instead of a raw OS error.
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