|
| 1 | +package immortalstreams |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import ( |
| 4 | + "context" |
| 5 | + "net" |
| 6 | + "net/netip" |
| 7 | + "strconv" |
| 8 | + "strings" |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + "golang.org/x/xerrors" |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + "cdr.dev/slog" |
| 13 | + "github.com/coder/coder/v2/tailnet" |
| 14 | +) |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +// SmartDialer is a Dialer implementation that intelligently chooses between |
| 17 | +// local network connections and tailscale network connections based on the |
| 18 | +// target address and context. |
| 19 | +// |
| 20 | +// It follows a similar approach to tailnet.forwardTCP and the netstack |
| 21 | +// GetTCPHandlerForFlow pattern, providing context-aware routing for different |
| 22 | +// connection types. |
| 23 | +// |
| 24 | +// The SmartDialer can be created without a tailnet connection and will fall back |
| 25 | +// to local dialing until UpdateTailnetConn is called. |
| 26 | +type SmartDialer struct { |
| 27 | + logger slog.Logger |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + // localDialer handles traditional local network connections |
| 30 | + localDialer *net.Dialer |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + // tailnetConn provides access to the tailscale network (can be nil initially) |
| 33 | + tailnetConn *tailnet.Conn |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + // agentAddr is the agent's own tailscale address (can be zero initially) |
| 36 | + agentAddr netip.Addr |
| 37 | +} |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +// NewSmartDialer creates a new SmartDialer that can route connections |
| 40 | +// intelligently between local and tailscale networks. |
| 41 | +// The tailnetConn and agentAddr can be nil/zero initially and updated later |
| 42 | +// via UpdateTailnetConn. |
| 43 | +func NewSmartDialer(logger slog.Logger, tailnetConn *tailnet.Conn, agentAddr netip.Addr) *SmartDialer { |
| 44 | + return &SmartDialer{ |
| 45 | + logger: logger.Named("smart-dialer"), |
| 46 | + localDialer: &net.Dialer{}, |
| 47 | + tailnetConn: tailnetConn, |
| 48 | + agentAddr: agentAddr, |
| 49 | + } |
| 50 | +} |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +// NewSmartDialerWithoutTailnet creates a new SmartDialer that initially only |
| 53 | +// supports local dialing. The tailnet connection can be added later via |
| 54 | +// UpdateTailnetConn. |
| 55 | +func NewSmartDialerWithoutTailnet(logger slog.Logger) *SmartDialer { |
| 56 | + return NewSmartDialer(logger, nil, netip.Addr{}) |
| 57 | +} |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +// UpdateTailnetConn updates the tailnet connection and agent address. |
| 60 | +// This allows the SmartDialer to start using tailscale network routing. |
| 61 | +func (d *SmartDialer) UpdateTailnetConn(tailnetConn *tailnet.Conn, agentAddr netip.Addr) { |
| 62 | + d.tailnetConn = tailnetConn |
| 63 | + d.agentAddr = agentAddr |
| 64 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "updated tailnet connection", |
| 65 | + slog.F("has_tailnet", tailnetConn != nil), |
| 66 | + slog.F("agent_addr", agentAddr.String())) |
| 67 | +} |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +// DialContext implements the Dialer interface with intelligent routing. |
| 70 | +// It analyzes the target address to determine whether to use local network |
| 71 | +// or tailscale network connections. |
| 72 | +// Only TCP connections are supported as immortal streams only need TCP. |
| 73 | +func (d *SmartDialer) DialContext(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) { |
| 74 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "dialing connection", |
| 75 | + slog.F("network", network), |
| 76 | + slog.F("address", address)) |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + // Only support TCP for immortal streams |
| 79 | + if network != "tcp" { |
| 80 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("unsupported network type: %q (only tcp is supported)", network) |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + // Parse the address to determine routing strategy |
| 84 | + host, portStr, err := net.SplitHostPort(address) |
| 85 | + if err != nil { |
| 86 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse address %q: %w", address, err) |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + port, err := strconv.ParseUint(portStr, 10, 16) |
| 90 | + if err != nil { |
| 91 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse port %q: %w", portStr, err) |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + strategy := d.determineDialStrategy(host, uint16(port)) |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "determined dial strategy", |
| 97 | + slog.F("strategy", strategy), |
| 98 | + slog.F("host", host), |
| 99 | + slog.F("port", port)) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + switch strategy { |
| 102 | + case dialStrategyLocal: |
| 103 | + return d.dialLocal(ctx, network, address) |
| 104 | + case dialStrategyTailscale: |
| 105 | + return d.dialTailscale(ctx, network, host, uint16(port)) |
| 106 | + case dialStrategyFallback: |
| 107 | + return d.dialWithFallback(ctx, network, address, host, uint16(port)) |
| 108 | + default: |
| 109 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("unknown dial strategy: %v", strategy) |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | +} |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +type dialStrategy int |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +const ( |
| 116 | + dialStrategyLocal dialStrategy = iota |
| 117 | + dialStrategyTailscale |
| 118 | + dialStrategyFallback |
| 119 | +) |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | +// determineDialStrategy analyzes the target address and determines the best |
| 122 | +// routing strategy based on the host and port. |
| 123 | +func (d *SmartDialer) determineDialStrategy(host string, port uint16) dialStrategy { |
| 124 | + // Parse the host to check if it's an IP address |
| 125 | + if addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(host); err == nil { |
| 126 | + // It's an IP address - analyze it |
| 127 | + return d.analyzeIPAddress(addr, port) |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + // It's a hostname - analyze it |
| 131 | + return d.analyzeHostname(host, port) |
| 132 | +} |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +// analyzeIPAddress determines the dial strategy for IP addresses |
| 135 | +func (d *SmartDialer) analyzeIPAddress(addr netip.Addr, _ uint16) dialStrategy { |
| 136 | + // Check if it's a localhost/loopback address |
| 137 | + if addr.IsLoopback() { |
| 138 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected loopback address, using local dial") |
| 139 | + return dialStrategyLocal |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + // Check if it's a tailscale service prefix address |
| 143 | + if tailnet.TailscaleServicePrefix.AsNetip().Contains(addr) { |
| 144 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected tailscale service address, using tailscale dial") |
| 145 | + return dialStrategyTailscale |
| 146 | + } |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + // Check if it's a coder service prefix address |
| 149 | + if tailnet.CoderServicePrefix.AsNetip().Contains(addr) { |
| 150 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected coder service address, using tailscale dial") |
| 151 | + return dialStrategyTailscale |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + // Check if it's a private/local network address |
| 155 | + if addr.IsPrivate() || addr.IsLinkLocalUnicast() { |
| 156 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected private address, trying local first with tailscale fallback") |
| 157 | + return dialStrategyFallback |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + // For other addresses, prefer local dialing (might be reachable through local routing) |
| 161 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "unknown address type, trying local first with tailscale fallback") |
| 162 | + return dialStrategyFallback |
| 163 | +} |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +// analyzeHostname determines the dial strategy for hostnames |
| 166 | +func (d *SmartDialer) analyzeHostname(host string, _ uint16) dialStrategy { |
| 167 | + // Normalize hostname |
| 168 | + host = strings.ToLower(host) |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + // Check for localhost variants |
| 171 | + if host == "localhost" || host == "localhost.localdomain" { |
| 172 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected localhost hostname, using local dial") |
| 173 | + return dialStrategyLocal |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + // Check for special tailscale hostnames (if any patterns emerge) |
| 177 | + if strings.HasSuffix(host, ".ts.net") || strings.HasSuffix(host, ".tailscale") { |
| 178 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "detected tailscale hostname, using tailscale dial") |
| 179 | + return dialStrategyTailscale |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + // For other hostnames, try local first with fallback |
| 183 | + d.logger.Debug(context.Background(), "unknown hostname, trying local first with tailscale fallback") |
| 184 | + return dialStrategyFallback |
| 185 | +} |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +// dialLocal uses the local network dialer |
| 188 | +func (d *SmartDialer) dialLocal(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) { |
| 189 | + conn, err := d.localDialer.DialContext(ctx, network, address) |
| 190 | + if err != nil { |
| 191 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "local dial failed", slog.Error(err)) |
| 192 | + return nil, err |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "local dial succeeded") |
| 195 | + return conn, nil |
| 196 | +} |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | +// dialTailscale uses the tailscale network connection |
| 199 | +func (d *SmartDialer) dialTailscale(ctx context.Context, network, host string, port uint16) (net.Conn, error) { |
| 200 | + if d.tailnetConn == nil { |
| 201 | + return nil, xerrors.New("tailnet connection not available") |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + // Parse the host as an IP address for tailscale dialing |
| 205 | + addr, err := netip.ParseAddr(host) |
| 206 | + if err != nil { |
| 207 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("parse tailscale address %q: %w", host, err) |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + addrPort := netip.AddrPortFrom(addr, port) |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + if network != "tcp" { |
| 213 | + return nil, xerrors.Errorf("unsupported network type for tailscale dial: %q (only tcp is supported)", network) |
| 214 | + } |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + conn, err := d.tailnetConn.DialContextTCP(ctx, addrPort) |
| 217 | + if err != nil { |
| 218 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "tailscale TCP dial failed", slog.Error(err)) |
| 219 | + return nil, err |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "tailscale TCP dial succeeded") |
| 222 | + return conn, nil |
| 223 | +} |
| 224 | + |
| 225 | +// dialWithFallback tries local first, then falls back to tailscale if available |
| 226 | +func (d *SmartDialer) dialWithFallback(ctx context.Context, network, address, host string, port uint16) (net.Conn, error) { |
| 227 | + // Try local first |
| 228 | + localConn, localErr := d.dialLocal(ctx, network, address) |
| 229 | + if localErr == nil { |
| 230 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "fallback: local dial succeeded") |
| 231 | + return localConn, nil |
| 232 | + } |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "fallback: local dial failed, trying tailscale", slog.Error(localErr)) |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + // If local failed and we have tailnet, try tailscale |
| 237 | + if d.tailnetConn != nil { |
| 238 | + // Try to parse as IP for tailscale dial |
| 239 | + if _, err := netip.ParseAddr(host); err == nil { |
| 240 | + tailscaleConn, tailscaleErr := d.dialTailscale(ctx, network, host, port) |
| 241 | + if tailscaleErr == nil { |
| 242 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "fallback: tailscale dial succeeded") |
| 243 | + return tailscaleConn, nil |
| 244 | + } |
| 245 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "fallback: tailscale dial also failed", slog.Error(tailscaleErr)) |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + // Return the more specific error if both failed |
| 248 | + if isConnectionRefusedError(localErr) { |
| 249 | + return nil, localErr |
| 250 | + } |
| 251 | + return nil, tailscaleErr |
| 252 | + } |
| 253 | + } |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | + // If we can't try tailscale or it's not available, return the local error |
| 256 | + d.logger.Debug(ctx, "fallback: only local dial attempted") |
| 257 | + return nil, localErr |
| 258 | +} |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | +// isConnectionRefusedError checks if an error indicates a connection was refused |
| 261 | +// This is used to preserve the semantics of the original error handling |
| 262 | +func isConnectionRefusedError(err error) bool { |
| 263 | + if err == nil { |
| 264 | + return false |
| 265 | + } |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + // This uses the same logic as the original manager.go |
| 268 | + errStr := err.Error() |
| 269 | + return strings.Contains(errStr, "connection refused") || |
| 270 | + strings.Contains(errStr, "connectex: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it") || |
| 271 | + strings.Contains(errStr, "actively refused") |
| 272 | +} |
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