From 463b9d55d967de5900c5097bc99c34f4207a85a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 23:58:38 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] perf/x86/intel/rapl: Make package handling more robust The package management code in RAPL relies on package mapping being available before a CPU is started. This changed with: 9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust") because the ACPI/BIOS information turned out to be unreliable, but that left RAPL in broken state. This was not noticed because on a regular boot all CPUs are online before RAPL is initialized. A possible fix would be to reintroduce the mess which allocates a package data structure in CPU prepare and when it turns out to already exist in starting throw it away later in the CPU online callback. But that's a horrible hack and not required at all because RAPL becomes functional for perf only in the CPU online callback. That's correct because user space is not yet informed about the CPU being onlined, so nothing caan rely on RAPL being available on that particular CPU. Move the allocation to the CPU online callback and simplify the hotplug handling. At this point the package mapping is established and correct. This also adds a missing check for available package data in the event_init() function. Reported-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Vince Weaver Fixes: 9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170131230141.212593966@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++-------------------- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c index 0a535cea8ff31a..1dba3c2c90c59b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/rapl.c @@ -161,7 +161,13 @@ static u64 rapl_timer_ms; static inline struct rapl_pmu *cpu_to_rapl_pmu(unsigned int cpu) { - return rapl_pmus->pmus[topology_logical_package_id(cpu)]; + unsigned int pkgid = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); + + /* + * The unsigned check also catches the '-1' return value for non + * existent mappings in the topology map. + */ + return pkgid < rapl_pmus->maxpkg ? rapl_pmus->pmus[pkgid] : NULL; } static inline u64 rapl_read_counter(struct perf_event *event) @@ -402,6 +408,8 @@ static int rapl_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event) /* must be done before validate_group */ pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(event->cpu); + if (!pmu) + return -EINVAL; event->cpu = pmu->cpu; event->pmu_private = pmu; event->hw.event_base = msr; @@ -585,6 +593,20 @@ static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) struct rapl_pmu *pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(cpu); int target; + if (!pmu) { + pmu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!pmu) + return -ENOMEM; + + raw_spin_lock_init(&pmu->lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->active_list); + pmu->pmu = &rapl_pmus->pmu; + pmu->timer_interval = ms_to_ktime(rapl_timer_ms); + rapl_hrtimer_init(pmu); + + rapl_pmus->pmus[topology_logical_package_id(cpu)] = pmu; + } + /* * Check if there is an online cpu in the package which collects rapl * events already. @@ -598,27 +620,6 @@ static int rapl_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } -static int rapl_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) -{ - struct rapl_pmu *pmu = cpu_to_rapl_pmu(cpu); - - if (pmu) - return 0; - - pmu = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*pmu), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); - if (!pmu) - return -ENOMEM; - - raw_spin_lock_init(&pmu->lock); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pmu->active_list); - pmu->pmu = &rapl_pmus->pmu; - pmu->timer_interval = ms_to_ktime(rapl_timer_ms); - pmu->cpu = -1; - rapl_hrtimer_init(pmu); - rapl_pmus->pmus[topology_logical_package_id(cpu)] = pmu; - return 0; -} - static int rapl_check_hw_unit(bool apply_quirk) { u64 msr_rapl_power_unit_bits; @@ -802,29 +803,21 @@ static int __init rapl_pmu_init(void) /* * Install callbacks. Core will call them for each online cpu. */ - - ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_PERF_X86_RAPL_PREP, "PERF_X86_RAPL_PREP", - rapl_cpu_prepare, NULL); - if (ret) - goto out; - ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE, "AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE", rapl_cpu_online, rapl_cpu_offline); if (ret) - goto out1; + goto out; ret = perf_pmu_register(&rapl_pmus->pmu, "power", -1); if (ret) - goto out2; + goto out1; rapl_advertise(); return 0; -out2: - cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE); out1: - cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_PERF_X86_RAPL_PREP); + cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE); out: pr_warn("Initialization failed (%d), disabled\n", ret); cleanup_rapl_pmus(); @@ -835,7 +828,6 @@ module_init(rapl_pmu_init); static void __exit intel_rapl_exit(void) { cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_RAPL_ONLINE); - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_PERF_X86_RAPL_PREP); perf_pmu_unregister(&rapl_pmus->pmu); cleanup_rapl_pmus(); } diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index ba1cad7b97cfa1..965cc5693a46d9 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE, CPUHP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP, CPUHP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_PREP, - CPUHP_PERF_X86_RAPL_PREP, CPUHP_PERF_BFIN, CPUHP_PERF_POWER, CPUHP_PERF_SUPERH, From c768c2f2907728b8ce5c43718221afcd1353da8b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 31 Jan 2017 23:58:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make package handling more robust The package management code in uncore relies on package mapping being available before a CPU is started. This changed with: 9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust") because the ACPI/BIOS information turned out to be unreliable, but that left uncore in broken state. This was not noticed because on a regular boot all CPUs are online before uncore is initialized. Move the allocation to the CPU online callback and simplify the hotplug handling. At this point the package mapping is established and correct. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Stephane Eranian Cc: Vince Weaver Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu Fixes: 9d85eb9119f4 ("x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170131230141.377156255@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c | 196 +++++++++++++++------------------ include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 2 - 2 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c index 19d646a783fd6c..f2d760dd080adf 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c @@ -100,7 +100,13 @@ ssize_t uncore_event_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct intel_uncore_box *uncore_pmu_to_box(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int cpu) { - return pmu->boxes[topology_logical_package_id(cpu)]; + unsigned int pkgid = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); + + /* + * The unsigned check also catches the '-1' return value for non + * existent mappings in the topology map. + */ + return pkgid < max_packages ? pmu->boxes[pkgid] : NULL; } u64 uncore_msr_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box, struct perf_event *event) @@ -1033,76 +1039,6 @@ static void uncore_pci_exit(void) } } -static int uncore_cpu_dying(unsigned int cpu) -{ - struct intel_uncore_type *type, **types = uncore_msr_uncores; - struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; - struct intel_uncore_box *box; - int i, pkg; - - pkg = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); - for (; *types; types++) { - type = *types; - pmu = type->pmus; - for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { - box = pmu->boxes[pkg]; - if (box && atomic_dec_return(&box->refcnt) == 0) - uncore_box_exit(box); - } - } - return 0; -} - -static int uncore_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) -{ - struct intel_uncore_type *type, **types = uncore_msr_uncores; - struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; - struct intel_uncore_box *box; - int i, pkg; - - pkg = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); - for (; *types; types++) { - type = *types; - pmu = type->pmus; - for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { - box = pmu->boxes[pkg]; - if (!box) - continue; - /* The first cpu on a package activates the box */ - if (atomic_inc_return(&box->refcnt) == 1) - uncore_box_init(box); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -static int uncore_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) -{ - struct intel_uncore_type *type, **types = uncore_msr_uncores; - struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; - struct intel_uncore_box *box; - int i, pkg; - - pkg = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); - for (; *types; types++) { - type = *types; - pmu = type->pmus; - for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { - if (pmu->boxes[pkg]) - continue; - /* First cpu of a package allocates the box */ - box = uncore_alloc_box(type, cpu_to_node(cpu)); - if (!box) - return -ENOMEM; - box->pmu = pmu; - box->pkgid = pkg; - pmu->boxes[pkg] = box; - } - } - return 0; -} - static void uncore_change_type_ctx(struct intel_uncore_type *type, int old_cpu, int new_cpu) { @@ -1142,12 +1078,14 @@ static void uncore_change_context(struct intel_uncore_type **uncores, static int uncore_event_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) { - int target; + struct intel_uncore_type *type, **types = uncore_msr_uncores; + struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; + struct intel_uncore_box *box; + int i, pkg, target; /* Check if exiting cpu is used for collecting uncore events */ if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &uncore_cpu_mask)) - return 0; - + goto unref; /* Find a new cpu to collect uncore events */ target = cpumask_any_but(topology_core_cpumask(cpu), cpu); @@ -1159,12 +1097,82 @@ static int uncore_event_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu) uncore_change_context(uncore_msr_uncores, cpu, target); uncore_change_context(uncore_pci_uncores, cpu, target); + +unref: + /* Clear the references */ + pkg = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); + for (; *types; types++) { + type = *types; + pmu = type->pmus; + for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { + box = pmu->boxes[pkg]; + if (box && atomic_dec_return(&box->refcnt) == 0) + uncore_box_exit(box); + } + } return 0; } +static int allocate_boxes(struct intel_uncore_type **types, + unsigned int pkg, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct intel_uncore_box *box, *tmp; + struct intel_uncore_type *type; + struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; + LIST_HEAD(allocated); + int i; + + /* Try to allocate all required boxes */ + for (; *types; types++) { + type = *types; + pmu = type->pmus; + for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { + if (pmu->boxes[pkg]) + continue; + box = uncore_alloc_box(type, cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!box) + goto cleanup; + box->pmu = pmu; + box->pkgid = pkg; + list_add(&box->active_list, &allocated); + } + } + /* Install them in the pmus */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(box, tmp, &allocated, active_list) { + list_del_init(&box->active_list); + box->pmu->boxes[pkg] = box; + } + return 0; + +cleanup: + list_for_each_entry_safe(box, tmp, &allocated, active_list) { + list_del_init(&box->active_list); + kfree(box); + } + return -ENOMEM; +} + static int uncore_event_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { - int target; + struct intel_uncore_type *type, **types = uncore_msr_uncores; + struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu; + struct intel_uncore_box *box; + int i, ret, pkg, target; + + pkg = topology_logical_package_id(cpu); + ret = allocate_boxes(types, pkg, cpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (; *types; types++) { + type = *types; + pmu = type->pmus; + for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) { + box = pmu->boxes[pkg]; + if (!box && atomic_inc_return(&box->refcnt) == 1) + uncore_box_init(box); + } + } /* * Check if there is an online cpu in the package @@ -1354,33 +1362,13 @@ static int __init intel_uncore_init(void) if (cret && pret) return -ENODEV; - /* - * Install callbacks. Core will call them for each online cpu. - * - * The first online cpu of each package allocates and takes - * the refcounts for all other online cpus in that package. - * If msrs are not enabled no allocation is required and - * uncore_cpu_prepare() is not called for each online cpu. - */ - if (!cret) { - ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP, - "PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP", - uncore_cpu_prepare, NULL); - if (ret) - goto err; - } else { - cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP, - "PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP", - uncore_cpu_prepare, NULL); - } - - cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_STARTING, - "AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_STARTING", - uncore_cpu_starting, uncore_cpu_dying); - - cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE, - "AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE", - uncore_event_cpu_online, uncore_event_cpu_offline); + /* Install hotplug callbacks to setup the targets for each package */ + ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE, + "AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE", + uncore_event_cpu_online, + uncore_event_cpu_offline); + if (ret) + goto err; return 0; err: @@ -1392,9 +1380,7 @@ module_init(intel_uncore_init); static void __exit intel_uncore_exit(void) { - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE); - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_STARTING); - cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(CPUHP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP); + cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_ONLINE); uncore_types_exit(uncore_msr_uncores); uncore_pci_exit(); } diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 965cc5693a46d9..ce831190f31517 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS, CPUHP_PERF_PREPARE, CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE, - CPUHP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_PREP, CPUHP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_PREP, CPUHP_PERF_BFIN, CPUHP_PERF_POWER, @@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_IRQ_ARMADA_CASC_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_IRQ_BCM2836_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARM_MVEBU_COHERENCY, - CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_UNCORE_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_UNCORE_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING,