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test_backend_ps.py
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import io
from pathlib import Path
import re
import tempfile
import pytest
import matplotlib as mpl
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import cbook, patheffects
from matplotlib.testing.decorators import check_figures_equal, image_comparison
from matplotlib.cbook import MatplotlibDeprecationWarning
needs_ghostscript = pytest.mark.skipif(
"eps" not in mpl.testing.compare.converter,
reason="This test needs a ghostscript installation")
needs_usetex = pytest.mark.skipif(
not mpl.checkdep_usetex(True),
reason="This test needs a TeX installation")
# This tests tends to hit a TeX cache lock on AppVeyor.
@pytest.mark.flaky(reruns=3)
@pytest.mark.parametrize('orientation', ['portrait', 'landscape'])
@pytest.mark.parametrize('format, use_log, rcParams', [
('ps', False, {}),
('ps', False, {'ps.usedistiller': 'ghostscript'}),
('ps', False, {'ps.usedistiller': 'xpdf'}),
('ps', False, {'text.usetex': True}),
('eps', False, {}),
('eps', True, {'ps.useafm': True}),
('eps', False, {'text.usetex': True}),
], ids=[
'ps',
'ps with distiller=ghostscript',
'ps with distiller=xpdf',
'ps with usetex',
'eps',
'eps afm',
'eps with usetex'
])
def test_savefig_to_stringio(format, use_log, rcParams, orientation):
mpl.rcParams.update(rcParams)
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
with io.StringIO() as s_buf, io.BytesIO() as b_buf:
if use_log:
ax.set_yscale('log')
ax.plot([1, 2], [1, 2])
title = "Déjà vu"
if not mpl.rcParams["text.usetex"]:
title += " \N{MINUS SIGN}\N{EURO SIGN}"
ax.set_title(title)
allowable_exceptions = []
if rcParams.get("ps.usedistiller"):
allowable_exceptions.append(mpl.ExecutableNotFoundError)
if rcParams.get("text.usetex"):
allowable_exceptions.append(RuntimeError)
if rcParams.get("ps.useafm"):
allowable_exceptions.append(MatplotlibDeprecationWarning)
try:
fig.savefig(s_buf, format=format, orientation=orientation)
fig.savefig(b_buf, format=format, orientation=orientation)
except tuple(allowable_exceptions) as exc:
pytest.skip(str(exc))
s_val = s_buf.getvalue().encode('ascii')
b_val = b_buf.getvalue()
# Strip out CreationDate: ghostscript and cairo don't obey
# SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH, and that environment variable is already tested in
# test_determinism.
s_val = re.sub(b"(?<=\n%%CreationDate: ).*", b"", s_val)
b_val = re.sub(b"(?<=\n%%CreationDate: ).*", b"", b_val)
assert s_val == b_val.replace(b'\r\n', b'\n')
def test_patheffects():
mpl.rcParams['path.effects'] = [
patheffects.withStroke(linewidth=4, foreground='w')]
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot([1, 2, 3])
with io.BytesIO() as ps:
fig.savefig(ps, format='ps')
@needs_usetex
@needs_ghostscript
def test_tilde_in_tempfilename(tmpdir):
# Tilde ~ in the tempdir path (e.g. TMPDIR, TMP or TEMP on windows
# when the username is very long and windows uses a short name) breaks
# latex before https://github.com/matplotlib/matplotlib/pull/5928
base_tempdir = Path(tmpdir, "short-1")
base_tempdir.mkdir()
# Change the path for new tempdirs, which is used internally by the ps
# backend to write a file.
with cbook._setattr_cm(tempfile, tempdir=str(base_tempdir)):
# usetex results in the latex call, which does not like the ~
mpl.rcParams['text.usetex'] = True
plt.plot([1, 2, 3, 4])
plt.xlabel(r'\textbf{time} (s)')
# use the PS backend to write the file...
plt.savefig(base_tempdir / 'tex_demo.eps', format="ps")
@image_comparison(["empty.eps"])
def test_transparency():
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_axis_off()
ax.plot([0, 1], color="r", alpha=0)
ax.text(.5, .5, "foo", color="r", alpha=0)
def test_bbox():
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
with io.BytesIO() as buf:
fig.savefig(buf, format='eps')
buf = buf.getvalue()
bb = re.search(b'^%%BoundingBox: (.+) (.+) (.+) (.+)$', buf, re.MULTILINE)
assert bb
hibb = re.search(b'^%%HiResBoundingBox: (.+) (.+) (.+) (.+)$', buf,
re.MULTILINE)
assert hibb
for i in range(1, 5):
# BoundingBox must use integers, and be ceil/floor of the hi res.
assert b'.' not in bb.group(i)
assert int(bb.group(i)) == pytest.approx(float(hibb.group(i)), 1)
@needs_usetex
def test_failing_latex():
"""Test failing latex subprocess call"""
mpl.rcParams['text.usetex'] = True
# This fails with "Double subscript"
plt.xlabel("$22_2_2$")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
plt.savefig(io.BytesIO(), format="ps")
@needs_usetex
def test_partial_usetex(caplog):
caplog.set_level("WARNING")
plt.figtext(.5, .5, "foo", usetex=True)
plt.savefig(io.BytesIO(), format="ps")
assert caplog.records and all("as if usetex=False" in record.getMessage()
for record in caplog.records)
@image_comparison(["useafm.eps"])
def test_useafm():
mpl.rcParams["ps.useafm"] = True
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_axis_off()
ax.axhline(.5)
ax.text(.5, .5, "qk")
@image_comparison(["type3.eps"])
def test_type3_font():
plt.figtext(.5, .5, "I/J")
@check_figures_equal(extensions=["eps"])
def test_text_clip(fig_test, fig_ref):
ax = fig_test.add_subplot()
# Fully clipped-out text should not appear.
ax.text(0, 0, "hello", transform=fig_test.transFigure, clip_on=True)
fig_ref.add_subplot()
@needs_ghostscript
def test_d_glyph(tmp_path):
# Ensure that we don't have a procedure defined as /d, which would be
# overwritten by the glyph definition for "d".
fig = plt.figure()
fig.text(.5, .5, "def")
out = tmp_path / "test.eps"
fig.savefig(out)
mpl.testing.compare.convert(out, cache=False) # Should not raise.
@image_comparison(["type42_without_prep.eps"], style='mpl20')
def test_type42_font_without_prep():
# Test whether Type 42 fonts without prep table are properly embedded
mpl.rcParams["ps.fonttype"] = 42
mpl.rcParams["mathtext.fontset"] = "stix"
plt.figtext(0.5, 0.5, "Mass $m$")