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<xlocale>: locale::empty is non-Standard #5184

@cpplearner

Description

@cpplearner

The std::locale class provides a member empty, which is not part of the standard.

static _MRTIMP2_PURE locale __CLRCALL_PURE_OR_CDECL empty(); // empty (transparent) locale

This member is documented on https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/standard-library/locale-class?view=msvc-170:

In this implementation, you can also call the static member function:

static locale empty();

to construct a locale object that has no facets. It's also a transparent locale. If the template functions has_facet and use_facet can't find the requested facet in a transparent locale, they consult first the global locale and then, if that is transparent, the classic locale. So, you can write:

cout.imbue(locale::empty());

Subsequent insertions to cout are mediated by the current state of the global locale.

It seems that this member is used by a few projects to read UTF-8 files, possibly (mis)guided by https://stackoverflow.com/a/10607146/4672588.

Is there any interest to deprecate and eventually remove this non-Standard extension?

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