|
| 1 | +{ |
| 2 | + "cells": [ |
| 3 | + { |
| 4 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 5 | + "metadata": { |
| 6 | + "deletable": true, |
| 7 | + "editable": true |
| 8 | + }, |
| 9 | + "source": [ |
| 10 | + "Managing kubernetes objects using common resource operations with the python client\n", |
| 11 | + "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n", |
| 12 | + "\n", |
| 13 | + "Some of these operations include;\n", |
| 14 | + "\n", |
| 15 | + "- **`create_xxxx`** : create a resource object. Ex **`create_namespaced_pod`** and **`create_namespaced_deployment`**, for creation of pods and deployments respectively. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl create`**.\n", |
| 16 | + "\n", |
| 17 | + "\n", |
| 18 | + "- **`read_xxxx`** : read the specified resource object. Ex **`read_namespaced_pod`** and **`read_namespaced_deployment`**, to read pods and deployments respectively. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl describe`**.\n", |
| 19 | + "\n", |
| 20 | + "\n", |
| 21 | + "- **`list_xxxx`** : retrieve all resource objects of a specific type. Ex **`list_namespaced_pod`** and **`list_namespaced_deployment`**, to list pods and deployments respectively. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl get`**.\n", |
| 22 | + "\n", |
| 23 | + "\n", |
| 24 | + "- **`patch_xxxx`** : apply a change to a specific field. Ex **`patch_namespaced_pod`** and **`patch_namespaced_deployment`**, to update pods and deployments respectively. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl patch`**, **`kubectl label`**, **`kubectl annotate`** etc.\n", |
| 25 | + "\n", |
| 26 | + "\n", |
| 27 | + "- **`replace_xxxx`** : replacing a resource object will update the resource by replacing the existing spec with the provided one. Ex **`replace_namespaced_pod`** and **`replace_namespaced_deployment`**, to update pods and deployments respectively, by creating new replacements of the entire object. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl rolling-update`**, **`kubectl apply`** and **`kubectl replace`**.\n", |
| 28 | + "\n", |
| 29 | + "\n", |
| 30 | + "- **`delete_xxxx`** : delete a resource. This performs operations similar to **`kubectl delete`**.\n", |
| 31 | + "\n", |
| 32 | + "\n", |
| 33 | + "For Futher information see the Documentation for API Endpoints section in https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/client-python/blob/master/kubernetes/README.md" |
| 34 | + ] |
| 35 | + }, |
| 36 | + { |
| 37 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 38 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 39 | + "metadata": { |
| 40 | + "collapsed": true, |
| 41 | + "deletable": true, |
| 42 | + "editable": true |
| 43 | + }, |
| 44 | + "outputs": [], |
| 45 | + "source": [ |
| 46 | + "from kubernetes import client, config" |
| 47 | + ] |
| 48 | + }, |
| 49 | + { |
| 50 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 51 | + "metadata": { |
| 52 | + "deletable": true, |
| 53 | + "editable": true |
| 54 | + }, |
| 55 | + "source": [ |
| 56 | + "### Load config from default location." |
| 57 | + ] |
| 58 | + }, |
| 59 | + { |
| 60 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 61 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 62 | + "metadata": { |
| 63 | + "collapsed": true, |
| 64 | + "deletable": true, |
| 65 | + "editable": true |
| 66 | + }, |
| 67 | + "outputs": [], |
| 68 | + "source": [ |
| 69 | + "config.load_kube_config()" |
| 70 | + ] |
| 71 | + }, |
| 72 | + { |
| 73 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 74 | + "metadata": { |
| 75 | + "deletable": true, |
| 76 | + "editable": true |
| 77 | + }, |
| 78 | + "source": [ |
| 79 | + "### Create API endpoint instance as well as API resource instances (body and specification)." |
| 80 | + ] |
| 81 | + }, |
| 82 | + { |
| 83 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 84 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 85 | + "metadata": { |
| 86 | + "collapsed": true, |
| 87 | + "deletable": true, |
| 88 | + "editable": true |
| 89 | + }, |
| 90 | + "outputs": [], |
| 91 | + "source": [ |
| 92 | + "api_instance = client.ExtensionsV1beta1Api()\n", |
| 93 | + "dep = client.ExtensionsV1beta1Deployment()\n", |
| 94 | + "spec = client.ExtensionsV1beta1DeploymentSpec()" |
| 95 | + ] |
| 96 | + }, |
| 97 | + { |
| 98 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 99 | + "metadata": { |
| 100 | + "deletable": true, |
| 101 | + "editable": true |
| 102 | + }, |
| 103 | + "source": [ |
| 104 | + "### Fill required object fields (apiVersion, kind, metadata and spec)." |
| 105 | + ] |
| 106 | + }, |
| 107 | + { |
| 108 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 109 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 110 | + "metadata": { |
| 111 | + "collapsed": true, |
| 112 | + "deletable": true, |
| 113 | + "editable": true |
| 114 | + }, |
| 115 | + "outputs": [], |
| 116 | + "source": [ |
| 117 | + "name = \"my-busybox\"\n", |
| 118 | + "dep.metadata = client.V1ObjectMeta(name=name)\n", |
| 119 | + "\n", |
| 120 | + "spec.template = client.V1PodTemplateSpec()\n", |
| 121 | + "spec.template.metadata = client.V1ObjectMeta(name=\"busybox\")\n", |
| 122 | + "spec.template.metadata.labels = {\"app\":\"busybox\"}\n", |
| 123 | + "spec.template.spec = client.V1PodSpec()\n", |
| 124 | + "dep.spec = spec\n", |
| 125 | + "\n", |
| 126 | + "container = client.V1Container()\n", |
| 127 | + "container.image = \"busybox:1.26.1\"\n", |
| 128 | + "container.args = [\"sleep\", \"3600\"]\n", |
| 129 | + "container.name = name\n", |
| 130 | + "spec.template.spec.containers = [container]" |
| 131 | + ] |
| 132 | + }, |
| 133 | + { |
| 134 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 135 | + "metadata": { |
| 136 | + "deletable": true, |
| 137 | + "editable": true |
| 138 | + }, |
| 139 | + "source": [ |
| 140 | + "### Create Deployment using create_xxxx command for Deployments." |
| 141 | + ] |
| 142 | + }, |
| 143 | + { |
| 144 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 145 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 146 | + "metadata": { |
| 147 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 148 | + "deletable": true, |
| 149 | + "editable": true |
| 150 | + }, |
| 151 | + "outputs": [], |
| 152 | + "source": [ |
| 153 | + "api_instance.create_namespaced_deployment(namespace=\"default\",body=dep)" |
| 154 | + ] |
| 155 | + }, |
| 156 | + { |
| 157 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 158 | + "metadata": { |
| 159 | + "deletable": true, |
| 160 | + "editable": true |
| 161 | + }, |
| 162 | + "source": [ |
| 163 | + "### Use list_xxxx command for Deployment, to list Deployments." |
| 164 | + ] |
| 165 | + }, |
| 166 | + { |
| 167 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 168 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 169 | + "metadata": { |
| 170 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 171 | + "deletable": true, |
| 172 | + "editable": true |
| 173 | + }, |
| 174 | + "outputs": [], |
| 175 | + "source": [ |
| 176 | + "deps = api_instance.list_namespaced_deployment(namespace=\"default\")\n", |
| 177 | + "for item in deps.items:\n", |
| 178 | + " print(\"%s %s\" % (item.metadata.namespace, item.metadata.name))" |
| 179 | + ] |
| 180 | + }, |
| 181 | + { |
| 182 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 183 | + "metadata": { |
| 184 | + "deletable": true, |
| 185 | + "editable": true |
| 186 | + }, |
| 187 | + "source": [ |
| 188 | + "### Use read_xxxx command for Deployment, to display the detailed state of the created Deployment resource." |
| 189 | + ] |
| 190 | + }, |
| 191 | + { |
| 192 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 193 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 194 | + "metadata": { |
| 195 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 196 | + "deletable": true, |
| 197 | + "editable": true |
| 198 | + }, |
| 199 | + "outputs": [], |
| 200 | + "source": [ |
| 201 | + "api_instance.read_namespaced_deployment(namespace=\"default\",name=name)" |
| 202 | + ] |
| 203 | + }, |
| 204 | + { |
| 205 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 206 | + "metadata": { |
| 207 | + "deletable": true, |
| 208 | + "editable": true |
| 209 | + }, |
| 210 | + "source": [ |
| 211 | + "### Use patch_xxxx command for Deployment, to make specific update to the Deployment." |
| 212 | + ] |
| 213 | + }, |
| 214 | + { |
| 215 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 216 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 217 | + "metadata": { |
| 218 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 219 | + "deletable": true, |
| 220 | + "editable": true |
| 221 | + }, |
| 222 | + "outputs": [], |
| 223 | + "source": [ |
| 224 | + "dep.metadata.labels = {\"key\": \"value\"}\n", |
| 225 | + "api_instance.patch_namespaced_deployment(name=name, namespace=\"default\", body=dep)" |
| 226 | + ] |
| 227 | + }, |
| 228 | + { |
| 229 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 230 | + "metadata": { |
| 231 | + "deletable": true, |
| 232 | + "editable": true |
| 233 | + }, |
| 234 | + "source": [ |
| 235 | + "### Use replace_xxxx command for Deployment, to update Deployment with a completely new version of the object." |
| 236 | + ] |
| 237 | + }, |
| 238 | + { |
| 239 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 240 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 241 | + "metadata": { |
| 242 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 243 | + "deletable": true, |
| 244 | + "editable": true |
| 245 | + }, |
| 246 | + "outputs": [], |
| 247 | + "source": [ |
| 248 | + "dep.spec.template.spec.containers[0].image = \"busybox:1.26.2\"\n", |
| 249 | + "api_instance.replace_namespaced_deployment(name=name, namespace=\"default\", body=dep)" |
| 250 | + ] |
| 251 | + }, |
| 252 | + { |
| 253 | + "cell_type": "markdown", |
| 254 | + "metadata": { |
| 255 | + "deletable": true, |
| 256 | + "editable": true |
| 257 | + }, |
| 258 | + "source": [ |
| 259 | + "### Use delete_xxxx command for Deployment, to delete created Deployment." |
| 260 | + ] |
| 261 | + }, |
| 262 | + { |
| 263 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 264 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 265 | + "metadata": { |
| 266 | + "collapsed": false, |
| 267 | + "deletable": true, |
| 268 | + "editable": true, |
| 269 | + "scrolled": true |
| 270 | + }, |
| 271 | + "outputs": [], |
| 272 | + "source": [ |
| 273 | + "api_instance.delete_namespaced_deployment(name=name, namespace=\"default\", body=client.V1DeleteOptions(propagation_policy=\"Foreground\", grace_period_seconds=5))" |
| 274 | + ] |
| 275 | + }, |
| 276 | + { |
| 277 | + "cell_type": "code", |
| 278 | + "execution_count": null, |
| 279 | + "metadata": { |
| 280 | + "collapsed": true, |
| 281 | + "deletable": true, |
| 282 | + "editable": true |
| 283 | + }, |
| 284 | + "outputs": [], |
| 285 | + "source": [] |
| 286 | + } |
| 287 | + ], |
| 288 | + "metadata": { |
| 289 | + "kernelspec": { |
| 290 | + "display_name": "Python 2", |
| 291 | + "language": "python", |
| 292 | + "name": "python2" |
| 293 | + }, |
| 294 | + "language_info": { |
| 295 | + "codemirror_mode": { |
| 296 | + "name": "ipython", |
| 297 | + "version": 2 |
| 298 | + }, |
| 299 | + "file_extension": ".py", |
| 300 | + "mimetype": "text/x-python", |
| 301 | + "name": "python", |
| 302 | + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", |
| 303 | + "pygments_lexer": "ipython2", |
| 304 | + "version": "2.7.13" |
| 305 | + } |
| 306 | + }, |
| 307 | + "nbformat": 4, |
| 308 | + "nbformat_minor": 2 |
| 309 | +} |
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