#! /usr/bin/env python1.5

"""Print the long name of an Internet domain.

This script will take an Internet address and print out where in the

world that message originated from, based on the top-level domain code

found in the address. Addresses can be in any of the following forms:

xx -- just the country code or top-level domain identifier

host.domain.xx -- any Internet host or network name

[email protected] -- an Internet email address

Country codes are maintained by the RIPE Network Coordination Centre,

in coordination with the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency at DIN Berlin.

<url:ftp://info.ripe.net/iso3166-countrycodes>

The latest known change to this information was:

Thu Aug 7 17:59:51 MET DST 1997

This script also knows about non-geographic top-level domains.

Usage: %s [-d] [-p|-P file] [-h] addr [addr ...]

--dump

-d

Print mapping of all top-level domains.

--parse file

--p file

--P file

--Parse file

Parse an iso3166-countrycodes file (given as the argument).

This first the two letter country code (it ignores the three

letter code), followed by the country name. With -P option,

output is in the form of a Python dictionary, and country

names are normalized w.r.t. capitalization. This makes it

appropriate for cutting and pasting back into this file.

-h

--help

Print this message.

"""

__version__ = '2.0'

__author__ = 'Barry Warsaw <[email protected]>'

__source__ = '<url:http://www.python.org/~bwarsaw/pyware/>'

import sys

import string

import getopt

try:

import re

except ImportError:

print 'Python 1.5 is required!'

sys.exit(1)



def usage(status=0):

print __doc__ % sys.argv[0]

sys.exit(status)

def resolve(rawaddr):

parts = string.splitfields(rawaddr, '.')

if not len(parts):

print 'No top-level domain in:', rawaddr

return

addr = parts[-1]

if nameorg.has_key(addr):

print rawaddr, 'is from a', nameorg[addr], 'organization'

elif country.has_key(addr):

print rawaddr, 'originated from', country[addr]

else:

print 'Where in the world is %s?' % rawaddr



def parse(file, normalize):

try:

fp = open(file)

except IOError, (err, msg):

print msg, ':', file

cre = re.compile('(.*?)[ \t]+([A-Z]{2})[ \t]+[A-Z]{3}[ \t]+[0-9]{3}')

scanning = 0

if normalize:

print 'country = {'

while 1:

line = fp.readline()

if line == '':

break # EOF

if scanning:

mo = cre.match(line)

if not mo:

line = string.strip(line)

if not line:

continue

elif line[0] == '-':

break

else:

print 'Could not parse line:', line

continue

country, code = mo.group(1, 2)

if normalize:

words = string.split(country)

for i in range(len(words)):

w = words[i]

# XXX special cases

if w in ('AND', 'OF', 'OF)', 'name:', 'METROPOLITAN'):

words[i] = string.lower(w)

elif w == 'THE' and i <> 1:

words[i] = string.lower(w)

elif len(w) > 3 and w[1] == "'":

words[i] = string.upper(w[0:3]) + \

string.lower(w[3:])

elif w == '(U.S.)':

pass

elif w[0] == '(' and w <> '(local':

words[i] = '(' + string.capitalize(w[1:])

elif string.find(w, '-'):

words[i] = string.join(

map(string.capitalize, string.split(w, '-')),

'-')

else:

words[i] = string.capitalize(w)

code = string.lower(code)

country = string.join(words)

print ' "%s": "%s",' % (code, country)

else:

print code, country

elif line[0] == '-':

scanning = 1

if normalize:

print ' }'



def main():

help = 0

status = 0

dump = 0

parsefile = None

normalize = 0

opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:],

'p:P:hd',

['parse', 'Parse', 'PARSE', 'help', 'dump'])

for arg, val in opts:

if arg in ('-h', '--help'):

help = 1

elif arg in ('-d', '--dump'):

dump = 1

elif arg in ('-p', '--parse'):

parsefile = val

elif arg in ('-P', '--Parse', '--PARSE'):

parsefile = val

normalize = 1

if help:

usage(status)

if dump:

print 'Non-geographic domains:'

codes = nameorg.keys()

codes.sort()

for code in codes:

print ' %4s:' % code, nameorg[code]

print '\nCountry coded domains:'

codes = country.keys()

codes.sort()

for code in codes:

print ' %2s:' % code, country[code]

elif parsefile:

parse(parsefile, normalize)

else:

map(resolve, args)



# The mappings

nameorg = {

"arpa": "Arpanet",

"com": "commercial",

"edu": "educational",

"gov": "government",

"mil": "military",

"net": "networking",

"org": "non-commercial",

"int": "international",

}



country = {

"af": "Afghanistan",

"al": "Albania",

"dz": "Algeria",

"as": "American Samoa",

"ad": "Andorra",

"ao": "Angola",

"ai": "Anguilla",

"aq": "Antarctica",

"ag": "Antigua and Barbuda",

"ar": "Argentina",

"am": "Armenia",

"aw": "Aruba",

"au": "Australia",

"at": "Austria",

"az": "Azerbaijan",

"bs": "Bahamas",

"bh": "Bahrain",

"bd": "Bangladesh",

"bb": "Barbados",

"by": "Belarus",

"be": "Belgium",

"bz": "Belize",

"bj": "Benin",

"bm": "Bermuda",

"bt": "Bhutan",

"bo": "Bolivia",

"ba": "Bosnia and Herzegowina",

"bw": "Botswana",

"bv": "Bouvet Island",

"br": "Brazil",

"io": "British Indian Ocean Territory",

"bn": "Brunei Darussalam",

"bg": "Bulgaria",

"bf": "Burkina Faso",

"bi": "Burundi",

"kh": "Cambodia",

"cm": "Cameroon",

"ca": "Canada",

"cv": "Cape Verde",

"ky": "Cayman Islands",

"cf": "Central African Republic",

"td": "Chad",

"cl": "Chile",

"cn": "China",

"cx": "Christmas Island",

"cc": "Cocos (Keeling) Islands",

"co": "Colombia",

"km": "Comoros",

"cg": "Congo",

"cd": "Congo, The Democratic Republic of the",

"ck": "Cook Islands",

"cr": "Costa Rica",

"ci": "Cote D'Ivoire",

"hr": "Croatia (local name: Hrvatska)",

"cu": "Cuba",

"cy": "Cyprus",

"cz": "Czech Republic",

"dk": "Denmark",

"dj": "Djibouti",

"dm": "Dominica",

"do": "Dominican Republic",

"tp": "East Timor",

"ec": "Ecuador",

"eg": "Egypt",

"sv": "El Salvador",

"gq": "Equatorial Guinea",

"er": "Eritrea",

"ee": "Estonia",

"et": "Ethiopia",

"fk": "Falkland Islands (Malvinas)",

"fo": "Faroe Islands",

"fj": "Fiji",

"fi": "Finland",

"fr": "France",

"fx": "France, metropolitan",

"gf": "French Guiana",

"pf": "French Polynesia",

"tf": "French Southern Territories",

"ga": "Gabon",

"gm": "Gambia",

"ge": "Georgia",

"de": "Germany",

"gh": "Ghana",

"gi": "Gibraltar",

"gr": "Greece",

"gl": "Greenland",

"gd": "Grenada",

"gp": "Guadeloupe",

"gu": "Guam",

"gt": "Guatemala",

"gn": "Guinea",

"gw": "Guinea-Bissau",

"gy": "Guyana",

"ht": "Haiti",

"hm": "Heard and Mc Donald Islands",

"va": "Holy See (Vatican City State)",

"hn": "Honduras",

"hk": "Hong Kong",

"hu": "Hungary",

"is": "Iceland",

"in": "India",

"id": "Indonesia",

"ir": "Iran (Islamic Republic of)",

"iq": "Iraq",

"ie": "Ireland",

"il": "Israel",

"it": "Italy",

"jm": "Jamaica",

"jp": "Japan",

"jo": "Jordan",

"kz": "Kazakhstan",

"ke": "Kenya",

"ki": "Kiribati",

"kp": "Korea, Democratic People's Republic of",

"kr": "Korea, Republic of",

"kw": "Kuwait",

"kg": "Kyrgyzstan",

"la": "Lao People's Democratic Republic",

"lv": "Latvia",

"lb": "Lebanon",

"ls": "Lesotho",

"lr": "Liberia",

"ly": "Libyan Arab Jamahiriya",

"li": "Liechtenstein",

"lt": "Lithuania",

"lu": "Luxembourg",

"mo": "Macau",

"mk": "Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of",

"mg": "Madagascar",

"mw": "Malawi",

"my": "Malaysia",

"mv": "Maldives",

"ml": "Mali",

"mt": "Malta",

"mh": "Marshall Islands",

"mq": "Martinique",

"mr": "Mauritania",

"mu": "Mauritius",

"yt": "Mayotte",

"mx": "Mexico",

"fm": "Micronesia, Federated States of",

"md": "Moldova, Republic of",

"mc": "Monaco",

"mn": "Mongolia",

"ms": "Montserrat",

"ma": "Morocco",

"mz": "Mozambique",

"mm": "Myanmar",

"na": "Namibia",

"nr": "Nauru",

"np": "Nepal",

"nl": "Netherlands",

"an": "Netherlands Antilles",

"nc": "New Caledonia",

"nz": "New Zealand",

"ni": "Nicaragua",

"ne": "Niger",

"ng": "Nigeria",

"nu": "Niue",

"nf": "Norfolk Island",

"mp": "Northern Mariana Islands",

"no": "Norway",

"om": "Oman",

"pk": "Pakistan",

"pw": "Palau",

"pa": "Panama",

"pg": "Papua New Guinea",

"py": "Paraguay",

"pe": "Peru",

"ph": "Philippines",

"pn": "Pitcairn",

"pl": "Poland",

"pt": "Portugal",

"pr": "Puerto Rico",

"qa": "Qatar",

"re": "Reunion",

"ro": "Romania",

"ru": "Russian Federation",

"rw": "Rwanda",

"kn": "Saint Kitts and Nevis",

"lc": "Saint Lucia",

"vc": "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines",

"ws": "Samoa",

"sm": "San Marino",

"st": "Sao Tome and Principe",

"sa": "Saudi Arabia",

"sn": "Senegal",

"sc": "Seychelles",

"sl": "Sierra Leone",

"sg": "Singapore",

"sk": "Slovakia (Slovak Republic)",

"si": "Slovenia",

"sb": "Solomon Islands",

"so": "Somalia",

"za": "South Africa",

"gs": "South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands",

"es": "Spain",

"lk": "Sri Lanka",

"sh": "St. Helena",

"pm": "St. Pierre and Miquelon",

"sd": "Sudan",

"sr": "Suriname",

"sj": "Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands",

"sz": "Swaziland",

"se": "Sweden",

"ch": "Switzerland",

"sy": "Syrian Arab Republic",

"tw": "Taiwan, Province of China",

"tj": "Tajikistan",

"tz": "Tanzania, United Republic of",

"th": "Thailand",

"tg": "Togo",

"tk": "Tokelau",

"to": "Tonga",

"tt": "Trinidad and Tobago",

"tn": "Tunisia",

"tr": "Turkey",

"tm": "Turkmenistan",

"tc": "Turks and Caicos Islands",

"tv": "Tuvalu",

"ug": "Uganda",

"ua": "Ukraine",

"ae": "United Arab Emirates",

"gb": "United Kingdom",

"us": "United States",

"um": "United States Minor Outlying Islands",

"uy": "Uruguay",

"uz": "Uzbekistan",

"vu": "Vanuatu",

"ve": "Venezuela",

"vn": "Viet Nam",

"vg": "Virgin Islands (British)",

"vi": "Virgin Islands (U.S.)",

"wf": "Wallis and Futuna Islands",

"eh": "Western Sahara",

"ye": "Yemen",

"yu": "Yugoslavia",

"zm": "Zambia",

"zw": "Zimbabwe",

}



if __name__ == '__main__':

main()