"""IMAP4 client.

Based on RFC 2060.

Public class: IMAP4

Public variable: Debug

Public functions: Internaldate2tuple

Int2AP

ParseFlags

Time2Internaldate

"""

# Author: Piers Lauder <[email protected]> December 1997.

#

# Authentication code contributed by Donn Cave <[email protected]> June 1998.

# String method conversion by ESR, February 2001.

# GET/SETACL contributed by Anthony Baxter <[email protected]> April 2001.

# IMAP4_SSL contributed by Tino Lange <[email protected]> March 2002.

# GET/SETQUOTA contributed by Andreas Zeidler <[email protected]> June 2002.

# PROXYAUTH contributed by Rick Holbert <[email protected]> November 2002.

# GET/SETANNOTATION contributed by Tomas Lindroos <[email protected]> June 2005.

__version__ = "2.58"

import binascii, errno, random, re, socket, subprocess, sys, time, calendar

from datetime import datetime, timezone, timedelta

from io import DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE

try:

import ssl

HAVE_SSL = True

except ImportError:

HAVE_SSL = False

__all__ = ["IMAP4", "IMAP4_stream", "Internaldate2tuple",

"Int2AP", "ParseFlags", "Time2Internaldate"]

# Globals

CRLF = b'\r\n'

Debug = 0

IMAP4_PORT = 143

IMAP4_SSL_PORT = 993

AllowedVersions = ('IMAP4REV1', 'IMAP4') # Most recent first

# Maximal line length when calling readline(). This is to prevent

# reading arbitrary length lines. RFC 3501 and 2060 (IMAP 4rev1)

# don't specify a line length. RFC 2683 suggests limiting client

# command lines to 1000 octets and that servers should be prepared

# to accept command lines up to 8000 octets, so we used to use 10K here.

# In the modern world (eg: gmail) the response to, for example, a

# search command can be quite large, so we now use 1M.

_MAXLINE = 1000000

# Commands

Commands = {

# name valid states

'APPEND': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'AUTHENTICATE': ('NONAUTH',),

'CAPABILITY': ('NONAUTH', 'AUTH', 'SELECTED', 'LOGOUT'),

'CHECK': ('SELECTED',),

'CLOSE': ('SELECTED',),

'COPY': ('SELECTED',),

'CREATE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'DELETE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'DELETEACL': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'ENABLE': ('AUTH', ),

'EXAMINE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'EXPUNGE': ('SELECTED',),

'FETCH': ('SELECTED',),

'GETACL': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'GETANNOTATION':('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'GETQUOTA': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'GETQUOTAROOT': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'MYRIGHTS': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'LIST': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'LOGIN': ('NONAUTH',),

'LOGOUT': ('NONAUTH', 'AUTH', 'SELECTED', 'LOGOUT'),

'LSUB': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'MOVE': ('SELECTED',),

'NAMESPACE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'NOOP': ('NONAUTH', 'AUTH', 'SELECTED', 'LOGOUT'),

'PARTIAL': ('SELECTED',), # NB: obsolete

'PROXYAUTH': ('AUTH',),

'RENAME': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'SEARCH': ('SELECTED',),

'SELECT': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'SETACL': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'SETANNOTATION':('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'SETQUOTA': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'SORT': ('SELECTED',),

'STARTTLS': ('NONAUTH',),

'STATUS': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'STORE': ('SELECTED',),

'SUBSCRIBE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

'THREAD': ('SELECTED',),

'UID': ('SELECTED',),

'UNSUBSCRIBE': ('AUTH', 'SELECTED'),

}

# Patterns to match server responses

Continuation = re.compile(br'\+( (?P<data>.*))?')

Flags = re.compile(br'.*FLAGS \((?P<flags>[^\)]*)\)')

InternalDate = re.compile(br'.*INTERNALDATE "'

br'(?P<day>[ 0123][0-9])-(?P<mon>[A-Z][a-z][a-z])-(?P<year>[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9])'

br' (?P<hour>[0-9][0-9]):(?P<min>[0-9][0-9]):(?P<sec>[0-9][0-9])'

br' (?P<zonen>[-+])(?P<zoneh>[0-9][0-9])(?P<zonem>[0-9][0-9])'

br'"')

# Literal is no longer used; kept for backward compatibility.

Literal = re.compile(br'.*{(?P<size>\d+)}$', re.ASCII)

MapCRLF = re.compile(br'\r\n|\r|\n')

# We no longer exclude the ']' character from the data portion of the response

# code, even though it violates the RFC. Popular IMAP servers such as Gmail

# allow flags with ']', and there are programs (including imaplib!) that can

# produce them. The problem with this is if the 'text' portion of the response

# includes a ']' we'll parse the response wrong (which is the point of the RFC

# restriction). However, that seems less likely to be a problem in practice

# than being unable to correctly parse flags that include ']' chars, which

# was reported as a real-world problem in issue #21815.

Response_code = re.compile(br'\[(?P<type>[A-Z-]+)( (?P<data>.*))?\]')

Untagged_response = re.compile(br'\* (?P<type>[A-Z-]+)( (?P<data>.*))?')

# Untagged_status is no longer used; kept for backward compatibility

Untagged_status = re.compile(

br'\* (?P<data>\d+) (?P<type>[A-Z-]+)( (?P<data2>.*))?', re.ASCII)

# We compile these in _mode_xxx.

_Literal = br'.*{(?P<size>\d+)}$'

_Untagged_status = br'\* (?P<data>\d+) (?P<type>[A-Z-]+)( (?P<data2>.*))?'

class IMAP4:

r"""IMAP4 client class.

Instantiate with: IMAP4([host[, port]])

host - host's name (default: localhost);

port - port number (default: standard IMAP4 port).

All IMAP4rev1 commands are supported by methods of the same

name (in lower-case).

All arguments to commands are converted to strings, except for

AUTHENTICATE, and the last argument to APPEND which is passed as

an IMAP4 literal. If necessary (the string contains any

non-printing characters or white-space and isn't enclosed with

either parentheses or double quotes) each string is quoted.

However, the 'password' argument to the LOGIN command is always

quoted. If you want to avoid having an argument string quoted

(eg: the 'flags' argument to STORE) then enclose the string in

parentheses (eg: "(\Deleted)").

Each command returns a tuple: (type, [data, ...]) where 'type'

is usually 'OK' or 'NO', and 'data' is either the text from the

tagged response, or untagged results from command. Each 'data'

is either a string, or a tuple. If a tuple, then the first part

is the header of the response, and the second part contains

the data (ie: 'literal' value).

Errors raise the exception class <instance>.error("<reason>").

IMAP4 server errors raise <instance>.abort("<reason>"),

which is a sub-class of 'error'. Mailbox status changes

from READ-WRITE to READ-ONLY raise the exception class

<instance>.readonly("<reason>"), which is a sub-class of 'abort'.

"error" exceptions imply a program error.

"abort" exceptions imply the connection should be reset, and

the command re-tried.

"readonly" exceptions imply the command should be re-tried.

Note: to use this module, you must read the RFCs pertaining to the

IMAP4 protocol, as the semantics of the arguments to each IMAP4

command are left to the invoker, not to mention the results. Also,

most IMAP servers implement a sub-set of the commands available here.

"""

class error(Exception): pass # Logical errors - debug required

class abort(error): pass # Service errors - close and retry

class readonly(abort): pass # Mailbox status changed to READ-ONLY

def __init__(self, host='', port=IMAP4_PORT):

self.debug = Debug

self.state = 'LOGOUT'

self.literal = None # A literal argument to a command

self.tagged_commands = {} # Tagged commands awaiting response

self.untagged_responses = {} # {typ: [data, ...], ...}

self.continuation_response = '' # Last continuation response

self.is_readonly = False # READ-ONLY desired state

self.tagnum = 0

self._tls_established = False

self._mode_ascii()

# Open socket to server.

self.open(host, port)

try:

self._connect()

except Exception:

try:

self.shutdown()

except OSError:

pass

raise

def _mode_ascii(self):

self.utf8_enabled = False

self._encoding = 'ascii'

self.Literal = re.compile(_Literal, re.ASCII)

self.Untagged_status = re.compile(_Untagged_status, re.ASCII)

def _mode_utf8(self):

self.utf8_enabled = True

self._encoding = 'utf-8'

self.Literal = re.compile(_Literal)

self.Untagged_status = re.compile(_Untagged_status)

def _connect(self):

# Create unique tag for this session,

# and compile tagged response matcher.

self.tagpre = Int2AP(random.randint(4096, 65535))

self.tagre = re.compile(br'(?P<tag>'

+ self.tagpre

+ br'\d+) (?P<type>[A-Z]+) (?P<data>.*)', re.ASCII)

# Get server welcome message,

# request and store CAPABILITY response.

if __debug__:

self._cmd_log_len = 10

self._cmd_log_idx = 0

self._cmd_log = {} # Last `_cmd_log_len' interactions

if self.debug >= 1:

self._mesg('imaplib version %s' % __version__)

self._mesg('new IMAP4 connection, tag=%s' % self.tagpre)

self.welcome = self._get_response()

if 'PREAUTH' in self.untagged_responses:

self.state = 'AUTH'

elif 'OK' in self.untagged_responses:

self.state = 'NONAUTH'

else:

raise self.error(self.welcome)

self._get_capabilities()

if __debug__:

if self.debug >= 3:

self._mesg('CAPABILITIES: %r' % (self.capabilities,))

for version in AllowedVersions:

if not version in self.capabilities:

continue

self.PROTOCOL_VERSION = version

return

raise self.error('server not IMAP4 compliant')

def __getattr__(self, attr):

# Allow UPPERCASE variants of IMAP4 command methods.

if attr in Commands:

return getattr(self, attr.lower())

raise AttributeError("Unknown IMAP4 command: '%s'" % attr)

def __enter__(self):

return self

def __exit__(self, *args):

if self.state == "LOGOUT":

return

try:

self.logout()

except OSError:

pass

# Overridable methods

def _create_socket(self):

# Default value of IMAP4.host is '', but socket.getaddrinfo()

# (which is used by socket.create_connection()) expects None

# as a default value for host.

host = None if not self.host else self.host

sys.audit("imaplib.open", self, self.host, self.port)

return socket.create_connection((host, self.port))

def open(self, host = '', port = IMAP4_PORT):

"""Setup connection to remote server on "host:port"

(default: localhost:standard IMAP4 port).

This connection will be used by the routines:

read, readline, send, shutdown.

"""

self.host = host

self.port = port

self.sock = self._create_socket()

self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb')

def read(self, size):

"""Read 'size' bytes from remote."""

return self.file.read(size)

def readline(self):

"""Read line from remote."""

line = self.file.readline(_MAXLINE + 1)

if len(line) > _MAXLINE:

raise self.error("got more than %d bytes" % _MAXLINE)

return line

def send(self, data):

"""Send data to remote."""

sys.audit("imaplib.send", self, data)

self.sock.sendall(data)

def shutdown(self):

"""Close I/O established in "open"."""

self.file.close()

try:

self.sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)

except OSError as exc:

# The server might already have closed the connection.

# On Windows, this may result in WSAEINVAL (error 10022):

# An invalid operation was attempted.

if (exc.errno != errno.ENOTCONN

and getattr(exc, 'winerror', 0) != 10022):

raise

finally:

self.sock.close()

def socket(self):

"""Return socket instance used to connect to IMAP4 server.

socket = <instance>.socket()

"""

return self.sock

# Utility methods

def recent(self):

"""Return most recent 'RECENT' responses if any exist,

else prompt server for an update using the 'NOOP' command.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.recent()

'data' is None if no new messages,

else list of RECENT responses, most recent last.

"""

name = 'RECENT'

typ, dat = self._untagged_response('OK', [None], name)

if dat[-1]:

return typ, dat

typ, dat = self.noop() # Prod server for response

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def response(self, code):

"""Return data for response 'code' if received, or None.

Old value for response 'code' is cleared.

(code, [data]) = <instance>.response(code)

"""

return self._untagged_response(code, [None], code.upper())

# IMAP4 commands

def append(self, mailbox, flags, date_time, message):

"""Append message to named mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.append(mailbox, flags, date_time, message)

All args except `message' can be None.

"""

name = 'APPEND'

if not mailbox:

mailbox = 'INBOX'

if flags:

if (flags[0],flags[-1]) != ('(',')'):

flags = '(%s)' % flags

else:

flags = None

if date_time:

date_time = Time2Internaldate(date_time)

else:

date_time = None

literal = MapCRLF.sub(CRLF, message)

if self.utf8_enabled:

literal = b'UTF8 (' + literal + b')'

self.literal = literal

return self._simple_command(name, mailbox, flags, date_time)

def authenticate(self, mechanism, authobject):

"""Authenticate command - requires response processing.

'mechanism' specifies which authentication mechanism is to

be used - it must appear in <instance>.capabilities in the

form AUTH=<mechanism>.

'authobject' must be a callable object:

data = authobject(response)

It will be called to process server continuation responses; the

response argument it is passed will be a bytes. It should return bytes

data that will be base64 encoded and sent to the server. It should

return None if the client abort response '*' should be sent instead.

"""

mech = mechanism.upper()

# XXX: shouldn't this code be removed, not commented out?

#cap = 'AUTH=%s' % mech

#if not cap in self.capabilities: # Let the server decide!

# raise self.error("Server doesn't allow %s authentication." % mech)

self.literal = _Authenticator(authobject).process

typ, dat = self._simple_command('AUTHENTICATE', mech)

if typ != 'OK':

raise self.error(dat[-1].decode('utf-8', 'replace'))

self.state = 'AUTH'

return typ, dat

def capability(self):

"""(typ, [data]) = <instance>.capability()

Fetch capabilities list from server."""

name = 'CAPABILITY'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def check(self):

"""Checkpoint mailbox on server.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.check()

"""

return self._simple_command('CHECK')

def close(self):

"""Close currently selected mailbox.

Deleted messages are removed from writable mailbox.

This is the recommended command before 'LOGOUT'.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.close()

"""

try:

typ, dat = self._simple_command('CLOSE')

finally:

self.state = 'AUTH'

return typ, dat

def copy(self, message_set, new_mailbox):

"""Copy 'message_set' messages onto end of 'new_mailbox'.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.copy(message_set, new_mailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('COPY', message_set, new_mailbox)

def create(self, mailbox):

"""Create new mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.create(mailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('CREATE', mailbox)

def delete(self, mailbox):

"""Delete old mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.delete(mailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('DELETE', mailbox)

def deleteacl(self, mailbox, who):

"""Delete the ACLs (remove any rights) set for who on mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.deleteacl(mailbox, who)

"""

return self._simple_command('DELETEACL', mailbox, who)

def enable(self, capability):

"""Send an RFC5161 enable string to the server.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.enable(capability)

"""

if 'ENABLE' not in self.capabilities:

raise IMAP4.error("Server does not support ENABLE")

typ, data = self._simple_command('ENABLE', capability)

if typ == 'OK' and 'UTF8=ACCEPT' in capability.upper():

self._mode_utf8()

return typ, data

def expunge(self):

"""Permanently remove deleted items from selected mailbox.

Generates 'EXPUNGE' response for each deleted message.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.expunge()

'data' is list of 'EXPUNGE'd message numbers in order received.

"""

name = 'EXPUNGE'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def fetch(self, message_set, message_parts):

"""Fetch (parts of) messages.

(typ, [data, ...]) = <instance>.fetch(message_set, message_parts)

'message_parts' should be a string of selected parts

enclosed in parentheses, eg: "(UID BODY[TEXT])".

'data' are tuples of message part envelope and data.

"""

name = 'FETCH'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, message_set, message_parts)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def getacl(self, mailbox):

"""Get the ACLs for a mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.getacl(mailbox)

"""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('GETACL', mailbox)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'ACL')

def getannotation(self, mailbox, entry, attribute):

"""(typ, [data]) = <instance>.getannotation(mailbox, entry, attribute)

Retrieve ANNOTATIONs."""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('GETANNOTATION', mailbox, entry, attribute)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'ANNOTATION')

def getquota(self, root):

"""Get the quota root's resource usage and limits.

Part of the IMAP4 QUOTA extension defined in rfc2087.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.getquota(root)

"""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('GETQUOTA', root)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'QUOTA')

def getquotaroot(self, mailbox):

"""Get the list of quota roots for the named mailbox.

(typ, [[QUOTAROOT responses...], [QUOTA responses]]) = <instance>.getquotaroot(mailbox)

"""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('GETQUOTAROOT', mailbox)

typ, quota = self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'QUOTA')

typ, quotaroot = self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'QUOTAROOT')

return typ, [quotaroot, quota]

def list(self, directory='""', pattern='*'):

"""List mailbox names in directory matching pattern.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.list(directory='""', pattern='*')

'data' is list of LIST responses.

"""

name = 'LIST'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, directory, pattern)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def login(self, user, password):

"""Identify client using plaintext password.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.login(user, password)

NB: 'password' will be quoted.

"""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('LOGIN', user, self._quote(password))

if typ != 'OK':

raise self.error(dat[-1])

self.state = 'AUTH'

return typ, dat

def login_cram_md5(self, user, password):

""" Force use of CRAM-MD5 authentication.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.login_cram_md5(user, password)

"""

self.user, self.password = user, password

return self.authenticate('CRAM-MD5', self._CRAM_MD5_AUTH)

def _CRAM_MD5_AUTH(self, challenge):

""" Authobject to use with CRAM-MD5 authentication. """

import hmac

pwd = (self.password.encode('utf-8') if isinstance(self.password, str)

else self.password)

return self.user + " " + hmac.HMAC(pwd, challenge, 'md5').hexdigest()

def logout(self):

"""Shutdown connection to server.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.logout()

Returns server 'BYE' response.

"""

self.state = 'LOGOUT'

typ, dat = self._simple_command('LOGOUT')

self.shutdown()

return typ, dat

def lsub(self, directory='""', pattern='*'):

"""List 'subscribed' mailbox names in directory matching pattern.

(typ, [data, ...]) = <instance>.lsub(directory='""', pattern='*')

'data' are tuples of message part envelope and data.

"""

name = 'LSUB'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, directory, pattern)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def myrights(self, mailbox):

"""Show my ACLs for a mailbox (i.e. the rights that I have on mailbox).

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.myrights(mailbox)

"""

typ,dat = self._simple_command('MYRIGHTS', mailbox)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'MYRIGHTS')

def namespace(self):

""" Returns IMAP namespaces ala rfc2342

(typ, [data, ...]) = <instance>.namespace()

"""

name = 'NAMESPACE'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def noop(self):

"""Send NOOP command.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.noop()

"""

if __debug__:

if self.debug >= 3:

self._dump_ur(self.untagged_responses)

return self._simple_command('NOOP')

def partial(self, message_num, message_part, start, length):

"""Fetch truncated part of a message.

(typ, [data, ...]) = <instance>.partial(message_num, message_part, start, length)

'data' is tuple of message part envelope and data.

"""

name = 'PARTIAL'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, message_num, message_part, start, length)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'FETCH')

def proxyauth(self, user):

"""Assume authentication as "user".

Allows an authorised administrator to proxy into any user's

mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.proxyauth(user)

"""

name = 'PROXYAUTH'

return self._simple_command('PROXYAUTH', user)

def rename(self, oldmailbox, newmailbox):

"""Rename old mailbox name to new.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.rename(oldmailbox, newmailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('RENAME', oldmailbox, newmailbox)

def search(self, charset, *criteria):

"""Search mailbox for matching messages.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.search(charset, criterion, ...)

'data' is space separated list of matching message numbers.

If UTF8 is enabled, charset MUST be None.

"""

name = 'SEARCH'

if charset:

if self.utf8_enabled:

raise IMAP4.error("Non-None charset not valid in UTF8 mode")

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, 'CHARSET', charset, *criteria)

else:

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, *criteria)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def select(self, mailbox='INBOX', readonly=False):

"""Select a mailbox.

Flush all untagged responses.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.select(mailbox='INBOX', readonly=False)

'data' is count of messages in mailbox ('EXISTS' response).

Mandated responses are ('FLAGS', 'EXISTS', 'RECENT', 'UIDVALIDITY'), so

other responses should be obtained via <instance>.response('FLAGS') etc.

"""

self.untagged_responses = {} # Flush old responses.

self.is_readonly = readonly

if readonly:

name = 'EXAMINE'

else:

name = 'SELECT'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, mailbox)

if typ != 'OK':

self.state = 'AUTH' # Might have been 'SELECTED'

return typ, dat

self.state = 'SELECTED'

if 'READ-ONLY' in self.untagged_responses \

and not readonly:

if __debug__:

if self.debug >= 1:

self._dump_ur(self.untagged_responses)

raise self.readonly('%s is not writable' % mailbox)

return typ, self.untagged_responses.get('EXISTS', [None])

def setacl(self, mailbox, who, what):

"""Set a mailbox acl.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.setacl(mailbox, who, what)

"""

return self._simple_command('SETACL', mailbox, who, what)

def setannotation(self, *args):

"""(typ, [data]) = <instance>.setannotation(mailbox[, entry, attribute]+)

Set ANNOTATIONs."""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('SETANNOTATION', *args)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'ANNOTATION')

def setquota(self, root, limits):

"""Set the quota root's resource limits.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.setquota(root, limits)

"""

typ, dat = self._simple_command('SETQUOTA', root, limits)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'QUOTA')

def sort(self, sort_criteria, charset, *search_criteria):

"""IMAP4rev1 extension SORT command.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.sort(sort_criteria, charset, search_criteria, ...)

"""

name = 'SORT'

#if not name in self.capabilities: # Let the server decide!

# raise self.error('unimplemented extension command: %s' % name)

if (sort_criteria[0],sort_criteria[-1]) != ('(',')'):

sort_criteria = '(%s)' % sort_criteria

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, sort_criteria, charset, *search_criteria)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def starttls(self, ssl_context=None):

name = 'STARTTLS'

if not HAVE_SSL:

raise self.error('SSL support missing')

if self._tls_established:

raise self.abort('TLS session already established')

if name not in self.capabilities:

raise self.abort('TLS not supported by server')

# Generate a default SSL context if none was passed.

if ssl_context is None:

ssl_context = ssl._create_stdlib_context()

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name)

if typ == 'OK':

self.sock = ssl_context.wrap_socket(self.sock,

server_hostname=self.host)

self.file = self.sock.makefile('rb')

self._tls_established = True

self._get_capabilities()

else:

raise self.error("Couldn't establish TLS session")

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def status(self, mailbox, names):

"""Request named status conditions for mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.status(mailbox, names)

"""

name = 'STATUS'

#if self.PROTOCOL_VERSION == 'IMAP4': # Let the server decide!

# raise self.error('%s unimplemented in IMAP4 (obtain IMAP4rev1 server, or re-code)' % name)

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, mailbox, names)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def store(self, message_set, command, flags):

"""Alters flag dispositions for messages in mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.store(message_set, command, flags)

"""

if (flags[0],flags[-1]) != ('(',')'):

flags = '(%s)' % flags # Avoid quoting the flags

typ, dat = self._simple_command('STORE', message_set, command, flags)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, 'FETCH')

def subscribe(self, mailbox):

"""Subscribe to new mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.subscribe(mailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('SUBSCRIBE', mailbox)

def thread(self, threading_algorithm, charset, *search_criteria):

"""IMAPrev1 extension THREAD command.

(type, [data]) = <instance>.thread(threading_algorithm, charset, search_criteria, ...)

"""

name = 'THREAD'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, threading_algorithm, charset, *search_criteria)

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def uid(self, command, *args):

"""Execute "command arg ..." with messages identified by UID,

rather than message number.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.uid(command, arg1, arg2, ...)

Returns response appropriate to 'command'.

"""

command = command.upper()

if not command in Commands:

raise self.error("Unknown IMAP4 UID command: %s" % command)

if self.state not in Commands[command]:

raise self.error("command %s illegal in state %s, "

"only allowed in states %s" %

(command, self.state,

', '.join(Commands[command])))

name = 'UID'

typ, dat = self._simple_command(name, command, *args)

if command in ('SEARCH', 'SORT', 'THREAD'):

name = command

else:

name = 'FETCH'

return self._untagged_response(typ, dat, name)

def unsubscribe(self, mailbox):

"""Unsubscribe from old mailbox.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.unsubscribe(mailbox)

"""

return self._simple_command('UNSUBSCRIBE', mailbox)

def xatom(self, name, *args):

"""Allow simple extension commands

notified by server in CAPABILITY response.

Assumes command is legal in current state.

(typ, [data]) = <instance>.xatom(name, arg, ...)

Returns response appropriate to extension command `name'.

"""

name = name.upper()

#if not name in self.capabilities: # Let the server decide!

# raise self.error('unknown extension command: %s' % name)

if not name in Commands:

Commands[name] = (self.state,)

return self._simple_command(name, *args)

# Private methods

def _append_untagged(self, typ, dat):

if dat is None:

dat = b''

ur = self.untagged_responses

if __debug__:

if self.debug >= 5:

self._mesg('untagged_responses[%s] %s += ["%r"]' %

(typ, len(ur.get(typ,'')), dat))

if typ in ur:

ur[typ].append(dat)

else:

ur[typ] = [dat]

def _check_bye(self):

bye = self.untagged_responses.get('BYE')

if bye:

raise self.abort(bye[-1].decode(self._encoding, 'replace'))

def _command(self, name, *args):

if self.state not in Commands[name]:

self.literal = None

raise self.error("command %s illegal in state %s, "

"only allowed in states %s" %

(name, self.state,

', '.join(Commands[name])))

for typ in ('OK', 'NO', 'BAD'):

if typ in self.untagged_responses:

del self.untagged_responses[typ]

if 'READ-ONLY' in self.untagged_responses \

and not self.is_readonly:

raise self.readonly('mailbox status changed to READ-ONLY')

tag = self._new_tag()

name = bytes(name, self._encoding)

data = tag + b' ' + name

for arg in args:

if arg is None: continue

if isinstance(arg, str):

arg = bytes(arg, self._encoding)

data = data + b' ' + arg

literal = self.literal

if literal is not None:

self.literal = None

if type(literal) is type(self._command):

literator = literal

else:

literator = None

data = data + bytes(' {%s}' % len(literal), self._encoding)

if __debug__:

if self.debug >= 4:

self._mesg('> %r' % data)

else:

self._log('> %r' % data)

try:

self.send(data + CRLF)

except OSError as val:

raise self.abort('socket error: %s' % val)

if literal is None:

return tag

while 1:

# Wait for continuation response

while self._get_response():

if self.tagged_commands[tag]: # BAD/NO?

return tag

# Send literal

if literator:

literal = literator(self.continuation_response)

if __debug__: