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jackjansenjackjansen
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Script to create .app bundles. Largely untested.
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‎Mac/scripts/buildappbundle.py‎

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import sys
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import os
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import shutil
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import getopt
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def buildappbundle(executable, output=None, copyfunc=None, creator=None,
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plist=None, nib=None, resources=None):
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if not output:
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output = os.path.split(executable)[1] + '.app'
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if not copyfunc:
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copyfunc = shutil.copy2
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if not creator:
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creator='????'
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if not resources:
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resources = []
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if nib:
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resources = resources + [nib]
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#
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# Create the main directory structure
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#
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if not os.path.isdir(output):
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os.mkdir(output)
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contents = os.path.join(output, 'Contents')
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if not os.path.isdir(contents):
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os.mkdir(contents)
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macos = os.path.join(contents, 'MacOS')
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if not os.path.isdir(macos):
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os.mkdir(macos)
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#
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# Create the executable
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#
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shortname = os.path.split(executable)[1]
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execname = os.path.join(macos, shortname)
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try:
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os.remove(execname)
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except OSError:
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pass
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copyfunc(executable, execname)
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#
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# Create the PkgInfo file
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#
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pkginfo = os.path.join(contents, 'PkgInfo')
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open(pkginfo, 'wb').write('APPL'+creator)
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if plist:
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# A plist file is specified. Read it.
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plistdata = open(plist).read()
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else:
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#
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# If we have a main NIB we create the extra Cocoa specific info for the plist file
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#
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if not nib:
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nibname = ""
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else:
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nibname, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.split(nib)[1])
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if ext == '.lproj':
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# Special case: if the main nib is a .lproj we assum a directory
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# and use the first nib from there
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files = os.listdir(nib)
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for f in files:
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if f[-4:] == '.nib':
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nibname = os.path.split(f)[1][:-4]
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break
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else:
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nibname = ""
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if nibname:
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cocoainfo = """
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<key>NSMainNibFile</key>
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<string>%s</string>
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<key>NSPrincipalClass</key>
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<string>NSApplication</string>""" % nibname
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else:
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cocoainfo = ""
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plistdata = \
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"""<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE plist SYSTEM "file://localhost/System/Library/DTDs/PropertyList.dtd">
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<plist version="0.9">
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<dict>
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<key>CFBundleDevelopmentRegion</key>
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<string>English</string>
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<key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
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<string>%s</string>
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<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key>
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<string>6.0</string>
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<key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
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<string>APPL</string>
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<key>CFBundleSignature</key>
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<string>%s</string>
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<key>CFBundleVersion</key>
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<string>0.1</string>
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%s
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</dict>
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</plist>
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""" % (shortname, creator, cocoainfo)
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#
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# Next, we create the plist file
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#
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infoplist = os.path.join(contents, 'Info.plist')
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open(infoplist, 'w').write(plistdata)
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#
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# Finally, if there are nibs or other resources to copy we do so.
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#
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if resources:
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resdir = os.path.join(contents, 'Resources')
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for src in resources:
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dst = os.path.join(resdir, os.path.split(src)[1])
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if os.path.isdir(src):
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shutil.copytree(src, dst)
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else:
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shutil.copy2(src, dst)
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def usage():
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print "buildappbundle creates an application bundle"
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print "Usage:"
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print " buildappbundle [options] executable"
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print "Options:"
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print " --output o Output file; default executable with .app appended, short -o"
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print " --link Symlink the executable (default: copy), short -l"
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print " --plist file Plist file (default: generate one), short -p"
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print " --nib file Main nib file or lproj folder for Cocoa program, short -n"
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print " --resource r Extra resource file to be copied to Resources, short -r"
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print " --creator c 4-char creator code (default: ????), short -c"
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print " --help This message, short -?"
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sys.exit(1)
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def main():
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output=None
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copyfunc=None
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creator=None
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plist=None
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nib=None
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resources=[]
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SHORTOPTS = "o:ln:r:p:c:?"
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LONGOPTS=("output=", "link", "nib=", "resource=", "plist=", "creator=", "help")
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try:
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options, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], SHORTOPTS, LONGOPTS)
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except getopt.error:
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usage()
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if len(args) != 1:
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usage()
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for opt, arg in options:
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if opt in ('-o', '--output'):
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output = arg
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elif opt in ('-l', '--link'):
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copyfunc = os.symlink
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elif opt in ('-n', '--nib'):
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nib = arg
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elif opt in ('-r', '--resource'):
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resources.append(arg)
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elif opt in ('-c', '--creator'):
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creator = arg
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elif opt in ('-p', '--plist'):
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plist = arg
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elif opt in ('-?', '--help'):
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usage()
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buildappbundle(args[0], output=output, copyfunc=copyfunc, creator=creator,
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plist=plist, resources=resources)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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