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MacOS binaries downloaded from “Releases” fail WASM compilation #4016

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MacOS binaries downloaded from “Releases” fail WASM compilation#4016
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📚 sqlite💻 darwinbugSomething isn't working
@knaka

Description

@knaka
knaka
opened on Jul 11, 2025

Version

1.29.0

What happened?

MacOS binaries downloaded from Releases fail WASM compilation. As mentioned in the issue below, this is likely because JIT-enabling entitlements are not granted. Therefore, removing the signature allows execution to succeed.

— Code-signing entitlements needed for OSX · Issue #2393 · tetratelabs/wazero

Execution fails with the downloaded binary:

$ curl --location -o - https://github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/releases/download/v1.29.0/sqlc_1.29.0_darwin_amd64.tar.gz | tar zxf -
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
  0     0    0     0    0     0      0      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--     0
100 14.9M  100 14.9M    0     0  2902k      0  0:00:05  0:00:05 --:--:-- 3765k
$ ./sqlc generate -f sqlc.yaml
panic: permission denied

        runtime/debug.Stack()
                /Users/runner/hostedtoolcache/go/1.24.2/x64/src/runtime/debug/stack.go:26 +0x5e
        golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.newPanicError({0x10568b560, 0x1052e8d08})
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:44 +0x25
        golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).doCall.func2.1()
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:193 +0x34
        panic({0x10568b560?, 0x1052e8d08?})
                /Users/runner/hostedtoolcache/go/1.24.2/x64/src/runtime/panic.go:792 +0x132
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/engine/wazevo.mmapExecutable(...)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/internal/engine/wazevo/engine.go:776
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/engine/wazevo.(*engine).compileSharedFunctions(0xc001370e10)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/internal/engine/wazevo/engine.go:605 +0xc71
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/engine/wazevo.NewEngine({0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, 0x103becc25?, {0x1058acf68, 0xc001076010})
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/internal/engine/wazevo/engine.go:115 +0x145
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero.(*cache).initEngine.func1()
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/cache.go:72 +0x45
        sync.(*Once).doSlow(0x104f877bf?, 0x7?)
                /Users/runner/hostedtoolcache/go/1.24.2/x64/src/sync/once.go:78 +0xab
        sync.(*Once).Do(...)
                /Users/runner/hostedtoolcache/go/1.24.2/x64/src/sync/once.go:69
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero.(*cache).initEngine(0xc0013a0000, 0x0, 0x2f?, {0x1058afaf0?, 0xc0007c4230?}, 0xc00159d9b0?)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/cache.go:72 +0x85
        github.com/tetratelabs/wazero.NewRuntimeWithConfig({0x1058afaf0?, 0xc0007c4230?}, {0x1058ba1d0?, 0xc00159da58})
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/github.com/tetratelabs/[email protected]/runtime.go:175 +0xf6
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).loadAndCompileWASM(0xc0012cec00, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, {0xc000de3c80, 0x28}, {0xc00005a440, 0x40})
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:151 +0x46a
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).loadAndCompile.func1()
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:63 +0x2f
        golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).doCall.func2(0xc00159dc2e, 0xc0013a05a0, 0x103c45839?)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:198 +0x55
        golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).doCall(0x10564eee0?, 0xc000d600f0?, {0xc00005a440?, 0x40?}, 0xc0013a4000?)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:200 +0x7e
        golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).Do(0x1070df5a0, {0xc00005a440, 0x40}, 0xc0007e5d00)
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:113 +0x15b
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).loadAndCompile(0xc0012cec00, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230})
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:62 +0xca
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).Invoke(0xc0012cec00, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, {0x104fbf870, 0x1f}, {0x1057b2060?, 0xc000febcb0?}, {0x1057054a0, 0xc0012cec40}, {0x0, ...})
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:206 +0x2b9
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/plugin.(*codegenServiceClient).Generate(0xc0007e6ac0, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, 0xc000febcb0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0})
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/plugin/codegen_grpc.pb.go:42 +0xc8
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.codegen({_, _}, {{{0x1052e8e30, 0x1}, {{0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...)
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/generate.go:411 +0x552
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.(*generator).ProcessResult(_, {_, _}, {{{0x1052e8e30, 0x1}, {{0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...)
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/generate.go:203 +0xc5
        github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.processQuerySets.func1()
                /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/process.go:113 +0x93a
        golang.org/x/sync/errgroup.(*Group).Go.func1()
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/errgroup/errgroup.go:79 +0x50
        created by golang.org/x/sync/errgroup.(*Group).Go in goroutine 1
                /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/errgroup/errgroup.go:76 +0x93


goroutine 6 [running]:
golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).doCall.func1()
        /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:170 +0x2b2
golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).doCall(0x10564eee0?, 0xc000d600f0?, {0xc00005a440?, 0x40?}, 0xc0013a4000?)
        /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:205 +0x99
golang.org/x/sync/singleflight.(*Group).Do(0x1070df5a0, {0xc00005a440, 0x40}, 0xc0007e5d00)
        /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/singleflight/singleflight.go:113 +0x15b
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).loadAndCompile(0xc0012cec00, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230})
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:62 +0xca
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/ext/wasm.(*Runner).Invoke(0xc0012cec00, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, {0x104fbf870, 0x1f}, {0x1057b2060?, 0xc000febcb0?}, {0x1057054a0, 0xc0012cec40}, {0x0, ...})
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/ext/wasm/wasm.go:206 +0x2b9
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/plugin.(*codegenServiceClient).Generate(0xc0007e6ac0, {0x1058afaf0, 0xc0007c4230}, 0xc000febcb0, {0x0, 0x0, 0x0})
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/plugin/codegen_grpc.pb.go:42 +0xc8
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.codegen({_, _}, {{{0x1052e8e30, 0x1}, {{0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...)
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/generate.go:411 +0x552
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.(*generator).ProcessResult(_, {_, _}, {{{0x1052e8e30, 0x1}, {{0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, 0x0}, {0x0, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...}, ...)
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/generate.go:203 +0xc5
github.com/sqlc-dev/sqlc/internal/cmd.processQuerySets.func1()
        /Users/runner/work/release-workflow/release-workflow/internal/cmd/process.go:113 +0x93a
golang.org/x/sync/errgroup.(*Group).Go.func1()
        /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/errgroup/errgroup.go:79 +0x50
created by golang.org/x/sync/errgroup.(*Group).Go in goroutine 1
        /Users/runner/go/pkg/mod/golang.org/x/[email protected]/errgroup/errgroup.go:76 +0x93

Removing the signature with the codesign command eliminates the restriction, allowing execution:

$ codesign --remove-signature sqlc
$ ./sqlc generate -f sqlc.yaml
$ ls -l sqlcgen
total 24
-rw-r--r--  1 knaka  wheel   688  7 11 15:29 models.ts
-rw-r--r--  1 knaka  wheel  6393  7 11 15:29 querier.ts
$

Relevant log output



Database schema




SQL queries




Configuration


version: "2"
plugins:
- name: ts-d1
  wasm:
    url: https://github.com/orisano/sqlc-gen-ts-d1/releases/download/v0.0.0-a/sqlc-gen-ts-d1.wasm
    sha256: dfd4bfef4736967ca17cc23d18de20920fbd196998fe7aa191a205439d63fb58
sql:
  - engine: "sqlite"
    queries: "./queries/*"
    schema: "./schema.sql"
    codegen:
    - out: sqlcgen
      plugin: ts-d1


Playground URL


No response


What operating system are you using?


macOS


What database engines are you using?


SQLite


What type of code are you generating?


No response
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