diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/CHANGELOG.md b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/CHANGELOG.md
index 4342bb3cd490c..74b0a71466611 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 CHANGELOG
 =========
 
+7.1
+---
+
+ * Add support for getting all the enum cases with `!php/enum Foo`
+
 7.0
 ---
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Inline.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Inline.php
index 382fa51c24a73..3c356efa6b708 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Inline.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Inline.php
@@ -643,24 +643,31 @@ private static function evaluateScalar(string $scalar, int $flags, array &$refer
                             }
 
                             $i = 0;
-                            $enum = self::parseScalar(substr($scalar, 10), 0, null, $i, false);
-                            if ($useValue = str_ends_with($enum, '->value')) {
-                                $enum = substr($enum, 0, -7);
-                            }
-                            if (!\defined($enum)) {
+                            $enumName = self::parseScalar(substr($scalar, 10), 0, null, $i, false);
+                            $useName = str_contains($enumName, '::');
+                            $enum = $useName ? strstr($enumName, '::', true) : $enumName;
+
+                            if (!enum_exists($enum)) {
                                 throw new ParseException(sprintf('The enum "%s" is not defined.', $enum), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
                             }
+                            if (!$useName) {
+                                return $enum::cases();
+                            }
+                            if ($useValue = str_ends_with($enumName, '->value')) {
+                                $enumName = substr($enumName, 0, -7);
+                            }
 
-                            $value = \constant($enum);
-
-                            if (!$value instanceof \UnitEnum) {
-                                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The string "%s" is not the name of a valid enum.', $enum), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
+                            if (!\defined($enumName)) {
+                                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The string "%s" is not the name of a valid enum.', $enumName), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
                             }
+
+                            $value = \constant($enumName);
+
                             if (!$useValue) {
                                 return $value;
                             }
                             if (!$value instanceof \BackedEnum) {
-                                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The enum "%s" defines no value next to its name.', $enum), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
+                                throw new ParseException(sprintf('The enum "%s" defines no value next to its name.', $enumName), self::$parsedLineNumber + 1, $scalar, self::$parsedFilename);
                             }
 
                             return $value->value;
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Tests/InlineTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Tests/InlineTest.php
index 62fbb6af41b34..34dce761ccefc 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Tests/InlineTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Yaml/Tests/InlineTest.php
@@ -76,14 +76,21 @@ public function testParsePhpConstantThrowsExceptionWhenUndefined()
     public function testParsePhpEnumThrowsExceptionWhenUndefined()
     {
         $this->expectException(ParseException::class);
-        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The enum "SomeEnum::Foo" is not defined');
-        Inline::parse('!php/enum SomeEnum::Foo', Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT);
+        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The enum "SomeEnum" is not defined');
+        Inline::parse('!php/enum SomeEnum', Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT);
+    }
+
+    public function testParsePhpEnumThrowsExceptionWhenNameUndefined()
+    {
+        $this->expectException(ParseException::class);
+        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The string "Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tests\Fixtures\FooUnitEnum::Foo" is not the name of a valid enum');
+        Inline::parse('!php/enum Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tests\Fixtures\FooUnitEnum::Foo', Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT);
     }
 
     public function testParsePhpEnumThrowsExceptionWhenNotAnEnum()
     {
         $this->expectException(ParseException::class);
-        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The string "PHP_INT_MAX" is not the name of a valid enum');
+        $this->expectExceptionMessage('The enum "PHP_INT_MAX" is not defined');
         Inline::parse('!php/enum PHP_INT_MAX', Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT);
     }
 
@@ -718,6 +725,11 @@ public function testDumpUnitEnum()
         $this->assertSame("!php/const Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tests\Fixtures\FooUnitEnum::BAR", Inline::dump(FooUnitEnum::BAR));
     }
 
+    public function testParseUnitEnumCases()
+    {
+        $this->assertSame(FooUnitEnum::cases(), Inline::parse("!php/enum Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tests\Fixtures\FooUnitEnum", Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT));
+    }
+
     public function testParseUnitEnum()
     {
         $this->assertSame(FooUnitEnum::BAR, Inline::parse("!php/enum Symfony\Component\Yaml\Tests\Fixtures\FooUnitEnum::BAR", Yaml::PARSE_CONSTANT));