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| Kevin Flynn Jan Salm Jacek Weso Europe Revised 14 August 2000 Comments, amendments and contributions are welcome: |
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It goes without saying that Europe is a relatively small area with a rich mosaic of languages. Less frequently remarked upon, however, are the consequences of this truism when it comes to understanding place names, since so many of them have, besides their local forms, others which differ not only in neighbouring language areas but also further afield.
Divergent forms of place names have often been an element in national rivalries: a sad legacy, clearly, of past conflicts. It is not, however, to this tradition that we wish to refer; rather, we aim to draw attention to the rich complexity of the European cultural environment which, as revealed by place names, has links on both the local and the continental scales.
There are also national preferences and habits. Who, for example, can match the Czechs in using distinctive forms for places very distant from their own land, like Janov for G�nova (Genoa)? Well, very possibly, the Icelanders, but then they are a seafaring nation! The English-speaking world, on the other hand, seems to be exhibiting an increasing tendency to use official local names only, although this can create its own problems where more than one form is equally official (and in the case of capital cities, the 'traditional' forms are still largely adhered to). This trend does not, however, imply that names in foreign tongues, even if no longer official, are necessarily 'outdated' and should not be used.
The creeping standardization imposed by today's media culture may be inevitable but, by rendering many old texts incomprehensible to the average modern reader, it also represents a loss. We hope that our list will go some way to correcting that imbalance...
NOTES
1: The choices we have made are purely subjective and may not, therefore, be particularly
consistent. Only those forms which differ from the official local name are listed (since
exhaustive repetition of identical forms would not be interesting). It is intended that the
list will grow over time, and suggestions for additional items are welcome.
2: To see items in the Central European, Greek and Cyrillic columns correctly you will need
to adjust your 'View' options via the button in the upper tool bar (then click 'Options' or
'Encoding'). Windows coding is used in this document. If your web browser lacks the
Central European, Greek and Cyrillic view options they can usually be quickly downloaded as
freeware from your browser's home site.
3: In the first column all names are listed in Roman alphabetical order without reference to spacing, to diacritics (accents), or to preceding definite articles.
4: Names that have been transcribed from non-Roman alphabets are distinguished by green colouring thus. Please note that, in the absence of any agreed international standard, the transcriptions we offer are only one of several possible versions of the native forms of names as they might be encountered in Roman-script texts (this is particularly the case for texts written in languages other than English). NB: Macedonian and Serbian names are transcribed into Roman script according to the official system used by those languages and their transcriptions appear in the Central European column.
5: Where names in the first column include diacritics which cannot be displayed in Western European coding, the characters concerned appear underlined. They should, nevertheless, appear correctly in the Central European column once you have set your browser's View options accordingly. Since our page does not as yet provide for the correct representation of certain characters in the Latvian, Lithuanian, Romanian and Turkish languages, such characters remain underlined in the Central European column.
6: Some names are of a predominantly historical character, either because the feature has been officially renamed or owing to the name's simply having gone out of present-day use. Such names are shown in italics. Forms used occasionally, or parts of names often omitted, are shown in square brackets [thus].
7: Although we hope that the list is reliable, please contact us if you spot any
mistakes...
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KEY |
Languages :
States :
Features :
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Aachen (de) | m | DE | Akwizgran (pl), C�chy (cz) | ����� (ru) | Aachen (de), Aix-la-Chapelle (fr), Aken (nl), Aquisgrán (es), Aquisgrana (it), Aquisgranium (la) | |
| Aargau (de) | kr | CH | Argowia (pl) | Aargau (de), Argovia (it, rm), Argovie (fr) | ||
| Aberdaugleddau (cy) | m | UK | Aberdaugleddau (cy), Milford Haven (en) | |||
| Abergwaun (cy) | m | UK | Abergwaun (cy), Fishguard (en) | |||
| Abertawe (cy) | m | UK | ������ Suonsi (ru) | Abertawe (cy), Swansea (en) | ||
| Åbo (sv) | m | FI RE | ����� Turku (ru) | Åbo (sv), Turku (fi) | ||
| Abruzzi (it) | kr | IT | Abruzja (pl) | Abruzzen (de, nl), Abruzzes (fr), Abruzzi (it) | ||
| Adige (it) | rz | AH IT | Adi�e (cz), Adyga (pl) | Adige (it), Etsch (de) | ||
| Adriático (it) | mr | Adriai tenger (hu), Adriatyk, Jadran (cz), Jadran, Jadransko morje (sl), Morze Adriatyckie (pl) | Adria, Adriatisches Meer (de), Adríahafið (is), [Mar] Adriático (es, it, pt), Adriatic [Sea] (en), yr Adriatig, y Môr Adrian (cy), Adriatische Zee (nl), Adriatiska havet (sv), Aidriad (ga), Mer Adriatique (fr) | |||
| Aix-en-Provence (fr) | m | FR | Aix-en-Provence (fr), Aquae Sextiae (la) | |||
| Alacant (ct) | m | ES | Alacant (ct), Alicante (en, es, fr) | |||
| Alba Iulia (ro) | m | AH RO | Alba Iulia (ro), Gyulafehérvár (hu), Karl�v B�lehrad (cz) | Apulum (la), Weißenburg (de) | ||
| Alicante (es) | m | ES | Alacant (ct), Alicante (es) | |||
| Alsace (fr) | kr | DE FR | Alsasko (cz), Alzacija (sl), Alzacja (pl), Elszász (hu) | Alsace (fr), Alsacia (es), Alsas (cy), Alsatia (en), Alsazia (it), Elsaß (de), Elzas (nl) | ||
| Amiens (fr) | m | FR | Samarobriva (la) | Amiens (fr), Samarobriva (la) | ||
| Amsterdam (nl) | m | NL | Amsterdama (lv), Amsterodam (cz), Amszterdam (hu) | ��������� (ru) | Amesterdão, Amsterdão (pt), Amstardam (ga), Amstelodamum (la), Amsterdam (nl) | |
| Ancona (it) | m | IT | Ankona (pl) | Ancona (it), Ancône (fr) | ||
| Andalucía (es) | kr | ES | Andalúzia (hu, sk), Andaluzja (pl) | Andalousie (fr), Andalucía (es), Andalucia (pt), Andalusia (en, it), Andalusië (nl), Andalusien (de, sv) | ||
| Anglesey (en) | w | UK | Anglesey (en), Inis Mon (ga), Ynys Môn (cy) | |||
| Angoulême (fr) | m | FR | Angoulême (fr), Angulema (es), Iculisma (la) | |||
| Anjou (fr) | FR | kr | Andegaweni (pl) | Anjou (fr) | ||
| Antibes (fr) | m | FR | Antibes (fr), Antipolis (la) | |||
| Antwerpen (nl) | m | BE | Antverpene (lv), Antverpy (cz), Antwerpia (pl) | Amberes (es), Antverpia (la), Antwerp (en), Antwerpen (nl), Anvers (fr), Anversa (it) | ||
| Aosta (it) | m | IT | Aosta (it), Aoste (fr), Augusta Praetoria (la) | |||
| Appenzell (de) | kr | CH | Appenzell (de), Appenzello (it) | |||
| Aquiléia (it) | m | IT | Akwileja (pl), Oglej (sl) | Aquilée (fr), Aquiléia (it) | ||
| Aquitaine (fr) | kr | FR | Akwitania (pl) | Aquitaine (fr), Aquitania (en, es, it), Aquitania (la), Aquitanië (nl), Aqvitanien (sv) | ||
| Aragó (ct), Aragón (es) | kr | ES | Aragonia (hu, pl), Aragónsko (sk) | Aragão (pt), Aragó (ct), Aragon (en, fr), Aragón (es), Aragona (it) | ||
| Ardeal (ro) | kr | AH RO | Ardeal, Transilvania (ro), Erd�ly (hu), Sedmihradsko (cz), Siedmiogr�d, Transylwania (pl) | ������������ Sedmogradsko (bg) | Siebenbürgen (de), Transilvanie (fr), Transilvanien (de), Transylvania (en), Zevenburgen (nl) | |
| Århus (da) | m | DK | Orhusa (lv) | Århus (da), Árósar (is) | ||
| Arles (fr) | m | FR | Arelate (la), Arles (fr) | |||
| Arnhem (nl) | m | NL | Arenacum, Arnhemiae (la), Arnheim (de), Arnhem (nl) | |||
| Arras (fr) | m | FR | Arras (fr), Atrebatum (la), Atrecht (nl) | |||
| Assisi (it) | m | IT | Asy� (pl) | Asís (es), Asisium (la), Assise (fr), Assisi (it) | ||
| Athína, Athíne (el) | m | GR | Atena (sh), Atenas (lv), Atene (sl), Ateny (pl), Atény (sk), Athény (cz), Atina (tr) | �����, ������ | ����� (sh), ����� (bg), ����� Afiny (ru) | an Ataen (ga), Ateena (fi), Aten (sv), Atenas (es, pt), Atene (it), Atenes (ct), Athen (de), Aþena (is), Athenae (la), Athene (nl), Athènes (fr), Athens (en) |
| Augsburg (de) | m | DE | Aug�purk (cz) | Augsbourg (fr), Augsburg (de), Augusta (pt), Augusta Vindelicorum (la) | ||
| Autun (fr) | m | FR | Augusta Aedorum, Augustodunum (la), Autun (fr) | |||
| Auvergne (fr) | kr | FR | Owernia (pl) | Afarn (cy), Alvernia (it), Auvergne (fr), Auvernia (es) | ||
| Avignon (fr) | m | FR | Awinion (pl) | Avennio (la), Avignon (fr), Avignone (it), Aviñón (es) | ||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Baden (de) | kr | DE | Badenia (pl), B�densko (cz) | Bade (fr), Baden (de) | ||
| Baden Baden (de) | m | DE | Aurelia Aquensi (la), Bade (fr), Baden, Baden Baden (de) | |||
| Baia Mare (ro) | m | AH RO | Baia Mare (ro), Nagyb�nya (hu) | Frauenbach (de) | ||
| Baile Átha Cliath (ga) |
m | IE UK | Dublin (cz, pl, sk, sl), Dublina (lv) | �������� Duvlíno | ������ (ru) | Baile Átha Cliath, Dubh Linn (ga), Dublim, Dublin (pt), Dublín (ct, es), Dublin (en), Dublino (it), Dulenn (br), Dyflinni (is) |
| Balaton (hu) | j | AH HU | Balaton (hu), Blatensk� jezero (cz), Blatno jezero (sl), Jezioro B�otne (pl) | Balatão, Balaton (pt), Lake Balaton (en), Plattensee (de) | ||
| Baleares (es) | w | ES | Baleary (pl) | Balearen (de, nl), [Islas] Baleares (es), [Îles] Baléares (fr), [Ilhas] Baleares (pt), Baleareyjar (is), [Isole] Baleari (it), Balearic Islands (en) | ||
| Bâlgariya (bg) | p | OE | Bolgarija (sl), Bugarija (mk), Bugarska (sh), Bulg�ria (hu), Bu�garia (pl), Bulgaria (ro), Bulgarija (lv), Bulgaristan (tr), Bulharsko (cs, sk) | ��������� Vulgaría | �o������ Bolgariya(ru), �o����i� (uk) Bolhariya, ������j� (mk), �������� (sh), �������� (bg) | an Bhulgáir (ga), Bulgari (br), Bulgaria (en, es, fi, it, no), Búlgaría (is), Bulgária (pt), Bulgarien (da, de, sv), Bulgarije (nl), Bullgari (sq) |
| Baltyk (pl) | mr | Baltik, Baltick� mo�e (cz), Baltik, Baltsko morje (sl), Ba�tyk, Morze Ba�tyckie (pl), Keleti tenger (hu) | Baltic [Sea] (en), [Mar] Báltico (es, it, pt), Eystrasalt (is), Itämeri (fi), Mer Baltique (fr), an Mhuir Bhailt (ga), Oostzee (nl), Östersj�n (sv), Østersjøen (no), Østersøen (da), Ostsee (de) | |||
| Bamberg (de) | m | DE | Bamberk (cz) | Bamberg (de), Bamberga (it) | ||
| Banská Bystrica (sk) |
m | AH SK | Bansk� Bystrica (sk), Ba�ska Bystrzyca (pl), Beszterczebánya (hu) | Neusohl (de) | ||
| Banská Stiavnica (sk) |
m | AH SK | Banská �tiavnica (sk), Ba�ska Szczawnica (pl), Selmeczbánya (hu) | Schemnitz (de) | ||
| Baranavichy (be) | m | BY PL RE | Baranowicze (pl) | ��������� (be), ���������� Baranovichi (ru) | ||
| Barcelona (ca, es) |
m | ES | Barselona (lv) | ��������� Varkelóne | ��������� (ru) | Barcellona (it), Barcelona (ct, es), Barcelóna (is), Barcelone (fr), Barcino (la) |
| Bari (it) | m | IT | ����� | Bari (it), Barium (la) | ||
| Basel (de) | m | CH | Basilej (cz), Bazel (sl), Bázel (hu), Bazylea (pl) | ������ (ru) | Bâle (fr), Basel (de), Basilea (es, it, rm), Basilea (la), Basileia (pt), Basle (en), Bazel (nl) | |
| Bautzen (de) | m | DE | Budy�ín (cz), Budziszyn (pl) | Bautzen (de) | ||
| Bayern (de) | kr | DE | Bajorország (hu), Bavarska (sh, sl), Bavarsko (sk), Bavorsko (cz), Bawaria (pl) | �������� (sh) | Bæjaraland (is), Bavaria (en), Baviera (es, it), Bavière (fr), Bayern (de), Beieren (nl) | |
| Bayonne (fr) | m | FR | Bajonna (pl) | Baiona (eu, pt), Bayona (es), Bayonne (fr) | ||
| Beauvais (fr) | m | FR | Beauvais (fr), Caesaromagus (la) | |||
| Belarus' (be, ru) |
p | RE | Baltarusija (lt), Baltkrienija (lv), Belarus (ro), Belorusija (mk, sl), Beyaz Rusya (tr), Bia�oru� (pl), Bielorusko (sk), B�lorusko (cz), Féheroroszország (hu) | ���������� Lefkorosía | ���a��� Belarus, ��������� Belorusiya (bg), ���a���� (be), ���a����, ��������� Belorusiya, ���������� Belorussiya (ru), ��������j� (mk), �i������ Bilorus' (uk) | Bélarus (fr), Belarus, Belorussia, White Russia, White Ruthenia (en), Belarus, Hviderusland (da), an Bhelarúis (ga), Bielorusia, Bielorrusia (es), Bielorussia (it), Bielorússia (pt), Hvíta Rússland (is), Hviterussland, Kviterussland 1 (no), Valgevene (et), Valko-Venäjä (fi), Vitryssland (sv), Weißrußland (de), Wit-Rusland (nl) |
| Belfast (en) | m | UK | �������� | ������� (ru) | Béal Feirste (ga), Belfast (en), Belffast (cy) | |
| België (nl), Belgique (fr) | p | Bel�ika (tr), Belgia (et, pl, ro), Belgie (cz), Belgie, Belgicko (sk), Belgija (lt, mk, sh, sl), Belgija (lv), Belgium (hu) | ������ Vélgio | �����ja (mk, sh), ������ (bg), ����i� (uk), ������� (ru) | Belgia (fi, no, rm), Belgía (is), Bélgica (es, pt), Belgica (la), België (nl), Belgien (da, de, sv), Belgio (it), Belgique (fr), Belgium (en), Belgjikë (sq), Beljik (br), an Bheilg (ga), Gwlad Belg (cy) | |
| Bellinzona (it) | m | CH | Bellenz (de), Bellinzona (it) | |||
| Belorussiya (ru) | p | RE | Baltarusija (lt), Baltkrienija (lv), Belarus (ro), Belorusija (mk, sl), Beyaz Rusya (tr), Bia�oru� (pl), Bielorusko (sk), B�lorusko (cz), Féheroroszország (hu) | ���������� Lefkorosía | ���a��� Belarus, ��������� Belorusiya (bg), ���a���� Belarus' (be), ���a���� Belarus', ��������� Belorusiya, ���������� Belorussiya (ru), ��������j� (mk), �i������ Bilorus' (uk) | Bélarus (fr), Belarus, Belorussia, White Russia, White Ruthenia (en), Belarus, Hviderusland (da), an Bhelarúis (ga), Bielorusia, Bielorrusia (es), Bielorussia (it), Bielorússia (pt), Hvíta Rússland (is), Hviterussland, Kviterussland 1 (no), Valgevene (et), Valko-Venäjä (fi), Vitryssland (sv), Weißrußland (de), Wit-Rusland (nl) |
| Benevento (it) | m | IT | Benewent (pl) | Benevent (de), Bénévent (fr), Benevento (it), Beneventum (la) | ||
| Beograd (sh) | m | YU | B�lehrad (cz), Belehrad (sk), Belgr�d, Nandorfeh�rv�r (hu), Belgrad (pl, ro, tr), Beograd (sh) | ��������� Veligrádi | ������� (bg, ru), ������� (sh) | Belgrad (ct, de), Belgrade (en, fr), Belgrado (es, it, nl, pt), Singidunum (la) |
| Berdychiv (sh) | m | UA | �������� (uk) | Barditshev (yi) | ||
| Bergen (no) | m | NO SE | Bergena (lv) | �������� | Bergen (no), Björgvin (is) | |
| Berlin (de) | m | DE | Berl�n (cz), Berline (lv) | �������� Verolíno | ������ (ru) | Beirlín (ga), Berliini (fi), Berlijn (nl), Berlim (pt), Berlín (ct, es, is), Berlin (de), Berlino (it), Berolinum (la) |
| Bern (de) | m kr | CH | Berno [Szwajcarskie] 2 (pl) | ����� | Bern (de), Berna (ct, es, it, rm), Berna, Berne (pt), Berne (en, fr) | |
| Béziers (fr) | m | FR | Baeterrae (la), Béziers (fr) | |||
| Biarritz (fr) | m | FR | Biarritz (fr), Miarritze (eu) | |||
| Biel (de) | m | CH | Biel (de), Bienne (fr) | |||
| Bilbao (es), Bilbo (eu) | m | ES | �������� | ������� (ru) | Bilbao (es), Bilbau (pt), Bilbo (eu) | |
| Bilhorod-Dnistrovs'kyi (uk) | m | RE UA | Cetatea Alba (ro) | ��������-������������� Belgorod-Dnestrovs'kii (ru), �i������ ��i���������� (uk) | Ackerman (en), Akkerman (de, tr) | |
| Birmingham (en) | m | UK | ������������ | ��������� (ru) | Birmingham (en) | |
| Björneborg (sv) | m | FI RE | ���� Pori (ru) | Björneborg (sv), Pori (fi) | ||
| Bodensee (de) | j | AH AT CH DE | Bodamsk� jezero (cz), Jezioro Bode�skie (pl) | Bodenmeer (nl), Bodensee (de), Bodensjön (sv), Lac de Constance (fr), Lago de Constan�a (pt), Lago de Costanza (es), Lake Constance (en) | ||
| Bogatynia (pl) | m | DE PL | Bogatynia (pl), Rychnov (cz) | Reichenau (de) | ||
| Böhmer Wald (de) | g | AH CZ DE | Las Czeski, Szumawa (pl), �umava (cz) | Bohemer Woud (nl), Bohemian Forest (en), Böhmer Wald (de), Forêt de Bohême (fr) | ||
| Bohumín (cz) | m | AH CZ | Bogumin (pl), Bohumín (cz) | ������� (ru) | Oderberg (de) | |
| Boleslawiec (pl) | m | DE PL | Boleslav (cz), Boles�awiec (pl) | Bunzlau (de) | ||
| Bologna (it) | m | IT | Bolonia (pl) | Bologna (it), Bologne (fr), Bolonha (pt), Bononia (la) | ||
| Bonn (de) | m | DE | Bonna (lv), Bononia (pl) | ��� (bg) | Bona (pt), Bonn (de) | |
| Bordeaux (fr) | m | FR | ������� | ����� (ru, uk) | Bordeaux (fr), Bordéus (pt), Bourdel (br), Burdeos (es), Burdigala, Burdigalia (la) | |
| Bottniska viken (se) | mr | Botnicka Zatoka (pl) | Bottnischer Meerbusen (de), Bottniska viken (se), Golfo de Botnia (es), Gulf of Bothnia (en), Pohjan Lahti (fi) | |||
| Boulogne-sur-Mer (fr) |
m | FR | ������� | Bonen (nl), Bononia, Gesoriacum, Portus Itius (la), Boulogne-sur-Mer (fr) | ||
| Bourgogne (fr) | kr | FR | Burgundia (pl), Burgundsko (cz) | Borgogna (it), Borgoña (es), Borgonha (pt), Bourgogne (fr), Bourgondië (nl), Burgund (de, no), Burgundy (en) | ||
| Bovec (sl) |
m | SI | Bovec (sl) | Flitsch (de), Plezzo (it) | ||
| Braila (ro) | m | RO | Brai�a (pl), Braila (ro), Brajla (cz) | |||
| Brandenburg (de) | kr | DE PL | Brandenburgia (pl), Braniborsko (cz) | Brandebourg (fr), [Mark] Brandenburg (de), Brandenburgo (it) | ||
| m | DE | Branibo� (cz) | Brandebourg (fr), Brandenburg, Brennaburg (de), Brandenburgo (it) | |||
| Brasov (ro) | m | AH RO | Bra�ov (cz, sl), Bra�ov (ro), Brassó (hu) | ������ (uk) | Brassovia, Corona Transylvaniae, Stephanopolis (la), Kronstadt (de) | |
| Bratislava (sk) | m | AH SK | Bratislava, Pre�porok (sk), Bratys�awa, Po�o� (pl), Pozsony (hu) | ����������� | ���������� (ru) | Istropolis, Posonium (la), Presbourg (fr), Preßburg (de) |
| Braunschweig (de) | m | DE | Brun�vik (cz), Brun�wik, Brunszwik (pl) | ���������� (ru) | Braunschweig (de), Brunopolis, Brunsvicum (la), Brunswick (en), Brunswijk (nl) | |
| Breclav (cz) | m | AH CZ | B�eclav (cz), Lundenburg (de) | �������� (ru) | Lundenbourg (fr), Lundenburg (de) | |
| Bregenz (de) | m | AH AT | Bregencja (pl) | ������� (uk) | Bregenz (de), Brigantium (la) | |
| Breizh (br) | kr | FR | Breta� (cz), Bretania (pl), Bretanja (sl), Bret�nsko (sk) | Armorica (la), an Bhriotáin (ga), Breizh (br), Bretagna (it), Bretagne (de, fr, nl), Bretaña (es), Brittany (en), Llydaw (cy) | ||
| Bremen (de) | m | DE | Br�ma (hu), Brema (pl), Br�my (cz, sk) | ������ (ru) | Brema (it), Brême (fr), Bremen (de) | |
| Brest (be), Brest [Litovsk] (ru) | m | BY RE | Brze�� [Litewski, nad Bugiem] (pl) | ������� (uk), ����� (be), ����� [�������] (ru) | Brisk (yi) | |
| Bretagne (fr) | kr | FR | Breta� (cz), Bretania (pl) Bretanja (sl), Bret�nsko (sk) | Armorica (la), an Bhriotáin (ga), Breizh (br), Bretagna (it), Bretagne (fr), Bretaña (es), Brittany (en), Llydaw (cy) | ||
| Bríndisi (it) | m | IT | ��������� | Brindes (fr), Brindis (es), Bríndisi (it), Brundisium (la) | ||
| Bristol (en) | m | UK | �������� (ru) | Bristol (en), Bryste (cy) | ||
| Britain (en) 3 | w | UK | Brit�nia (sk), Brit�nie (cz), Britanie (ro), Britanija (lt, sl), Britanija (lv), Britannia (et, hu), Britanya (tr), Brytania (pl) | ��������� Vrettanía | �������� (sh), �������� (ru) | an Bhreatain (ga), Bretagna (it), [l'Île de] Bretagne (fr), Bretaña (es), Bretanha (pt), Bretland (is), Britain (en), Britani (sq), Britannia (fi, no), Britannia (la), Britannien (da, de, sv), Brittannië (nl), Preden (br), Prydain (cy) |
| Brno (cz) | m | AH CZ | Berno Morawskie (pl), Brno (cz, sk) | Bruna (it), Brünn (de), Brunn (fr) | ||
| Brugge (nl) | m | BE | Brugia (pl) | ������ Bryugge (ru) | Bruges (en, fr, it), Brügge (de), Brugge (nl), Brugis Flandrorum (la), Brujas (es) | |
| Brussel (nl), Bruxelles (fr) |
m | BE | Brisel (sh), Brisele (lv), Br�ksel (tr), Bruksela (pl), Brusel (cz, sk), Bruselj (sl), Br�sszel (hu) | ��������� | ������� Bruksel (bg), �������� Bryussel' (ru) | an Bhruiséil (ga), Brusela (eu), Bruselas (es), Brüssel (de), Brussel (is, nl), Brusel�les (ct), Brusselle, Bruxelles (it), Brussels (en), Bruxelas (pt), Bruxella, Bruxsellae (la), Bruxelles (fr), Bryssel (da, fi, sv) |
| Brzeg (pl) | m | DE PL | B�eh nad Odrou (cz), Brzeg (pl) | Brieg (de) | ||
| Bucuresti (ro) | m | RO | Bucure�ti (ro), Bukare�t (sh), Bukare�ta (sl), Bukareszt (pl), B�kre� (tr), Bukure�� (cz) | ����������� Vukurésti | ������� (bg), �������� (ru) | Boekarest (nl), Bucarest (ct, es, it), Bucharest (de, en, fr), Bucarest[e] (pt), B�karest (is) |
| Buda (hu) | m | AH HU | Buda (hu), Bud�n (cz) | Aquincum, Buda (la), Boeda (nl), Buda, Ofen (de), Bude (fr) | ||
| Budapest (hu) | m | AH HU | Budape�� (cz), Budapeszt (pl), Budapesta (ro), Budimpe�ta (sh, sl), Budape�te (tr) | ���������� Vudapésti | �������� (ru), �������� (bg) | Boedapest (nl), Búdapest (is), Budapeste (pt) |
| Burgdorf (de) | m | CH | Berthoud (fr), Burgdorf (de) | |||
| Burgenland (de) | kr | AH AT | Gradi��anska (sl), Gradi��e (sh) | Burgenland (de) | ||
| Bydgoszcz (pl) | m | DE PL | Bydgo�� (sl), Bydgoszcz (pl), Bydho�� (cz) | ������� (bg) | Bromberg (de) | |
| Bystrzyca Klodzka (pl) |
m | DE PL | Bystrzyca K�odzka (pl), Kladsk� Byst�ice (cz) | Habelschwerdt (de) | ||
1 Nynorsk variant.
2 Added occasionally with reference to the city.
3 Colloquially means also the country of the 'United Kingdom' in
English-speaking countries.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Cádiz (es) | m | ES | Kadyks (pl) | Cádice (it), Cádis (pt), Cadix (fr), Cádiz (es), Gades (la) | ||
| Caerdydd (cy) | m | UK | ������ (ru) | Caerdydd (cy), Cardiff (en), Kerdiz (br) | ||
| Caergybi (cy) | m | UK | Caergybi (cy), Holyhead (en) | |||
| Calais (fr) | m | FR | ����� | Calais (fr), Kales (nl) | ||
| Cambrai (fr) | m | F | Cambrai (fr), Cameracum (la), Kamerijk (nl) | |||
| Cambridge (en) | m | UK | Caergrawnt (cy), Cambridge (en), Cantabrigia (la) | |||
| Canterbury (en) | m | UK | ���������� (ru) | Canterbury (en), Cantorbery (es), Cantorbéry (fr), Cantuária (pt), Durovernum Cantiacorum (la), Kantaraborg (is), Kantelberg (nl) | ||
| Capri (it) | m, w | IT | Caprée (fr), Capri (it) | |||
| Cápua (it) | m | IT | Kapua (pl) | Capoue (fr), Capua (it) | ||
| Carcassonne (fr) | m | FR | Carcaso (la), Carcasona (es), Carcassonne (fr) | |||
| Cardiff (en) | m | UK | ������ (ru) | Caerdydd (cy), Cardiff (en), Kerdiz (br) | ||
| Carpatii (ro) | g | AH PL RO SK UA | Carpa�ii (ro), K�rp�t-hegy (hu), Karpati (sl), Karpaty (cz, pl, sk) | ������� (uk) | Carpathes (fr), Carpathians (en), Cárpatos (es, pt), Carpazi (it), Karpaten (de, nl), Karpaterna (sv) | |
| Cartagena (es) | m | ES | Kartagina (pl) | ��������� Karthagéni | Cartagena (es), Cartagine (it), Carthagène (fr), Carthago Nova (la) | |
| Castilla (es) | kr | ES | Kastília (sk), Kastylia (pl), Kasztilia (hu) | Castela (gl, pt), Castella (ct), Castiglia (it), Castile (en), Castilië (nl), Castilla (es), Kastilía (is), Kastilia (no), Kastilien (de, sv) | ||
| Cataluña (es), Catalunya (ct) |
kr | ES | Katal�nsko (cz, sk), Katalonia (hu, pl), Katalonija (sl) | Catalogna (it), Catalogne (fr), Catalonia (en), Catalonië (nl), Cataluña (es), Catalunha (pt), Catalunya (ct), Katalónía (is), Katalonien (de) | ||
| Catania (it) | m | IT | Katánia (hu), Katania (pl) | ������� | Catana (la), Catania (it) | |
| Cechy (cz)1 | kr | AH CZ | �echy (cz), �ehija (lv), �ekija (lt), �e�ka (sl), Csehorsz�g (hu), Czechy (pl) | ������ Tsehía | ����� (bg, ru) | Bæheimur (is), Boemia (it), Bohême (fr), Bohemen (nl), Bohemia (es, en), Bohemia (la), Böhmen (de), Checa (pt), an tSeic (ga), Tjeckien (sv), T�ekki (fi) |
| Cesena (it) | m | IT | Caesena (la), Cesena (it), Cesène (fr) | |||
| Ceská republika (cz) 2 | p | AH | �ek Cumhuriyeti (tr), �esk� republika (cz), Republika Czeska (pl) | ������ �������i�� (uk) | Czech Republic (en), Gweriniaeth Tsiec (cy), Poblacht na Seice (ga), Republika e �ekisë (sq), Tschechische Republik (de), T�ekin tasavalta (fi), Tsjechische Republiek (nl), den tsjekkeiske republikken (no) | |
| Ceské Budejovice (cz) |
m | AH CZ | �esk� Bud�jovice (cz), Czeskie Budziejowice (pl) | Böhmisch Budweis (de), Budvicium Bohemorum (la) | ||
| Cesko (cz) 1 | p | AH | Cehia (ro), �ehija (lv), �ekija (lt), �e�ka (mk, sh, sl), �esko (cz, sk), Czechy (pl) | ������ Tsehía | ����� Chekhiya (bg, ru), ����� Chekhiya (uk), ����� (mk, sh) | �eki (sq), Checa (pt), [Czechia] (en), Tékkland (is), Tjeckien (sv), Tjekkiet (da), die Tschechei, Tschechien (de), T�ehhi (et), T�ekki (fi), Tsjechië (nl), Tsjekkia (no) |
| Ceský Krumlov (cz) | m | AH CZ | �esk� Krumlov (cz), Czeski Krumlow (pl) | Böhmisch Krummau (de) | ||
| Chambéry (fr) | m | FR | Camberiacum (la), Chambéry (fr) | |||
| Champagne (fr) | kr | FR | �ampanja (sl), Szampania (pl) | Champagne (fr) | ||
| Channel Islands (en) | w | UK | Normansk� ostrovy (cz), Wyspy Normandzkie (pl) | Channel Islands (en), Ermarsundseyjar (is), Îles Anglo-Normandes (fr), Kanaaleilanden, Normandische Eilanden (nl), Kanalinseln, Normannische Inseln (de), Kanalölarna (sv) | ||
| Charleroi (fr) | m | BE | Charleroi (fr), Charleroy (es) | |||
| Chartres (fr) | m | FR | Autricum, Carnotum (la), Chartres (fr) | |||
| Cheb (cz) | m | AH CZ | Cheb (cz) | ��� (ru) | Eger (de), Egra (la) | |
| Chemnitz (de) | m | DE | Kamienica [Saska] (pl), Sask� Kamenice (cz) | Chemnitz, Karl-Marx-Stadt (de), Karl-Marxstad (nl) | ||
| Cherbourg (fr) | m | FR | ��������� | Cherbourg (fr), Coriallum (la) | ||
| Chernivtsi (uk) | m | AH RO UA | Cern�u�i (ro), �ernovice (cz), Czerniowce (pl) | �������� (uk) | Czernowitz, Tschernowitz (de) | |
| Chernyakhovsk (ru) | m | DE RUS | Vystru� (cz), Wystru� (pl) | ���������� (ru) | Insterburg (de) | |
| Chester (en) | m | UK | ������ (ru) | Caer (cy), Chester (en), Deva (la) | ||
| Chisinau (ro) | m | MD RE | Chishinau (hu), Chi�in�u (ro), Ki�ineva (lv), Ki�in�v (cz), Ki�injov (sl), Kiszyni�w (pl) | ������� Kishinyov (ru), �����i� Kyshyniv (uk) | Keshenev (yi), Kichenev (fr), Kischinew (de), Kisjinev (sv) | |
| Chorzów (pl) | m | DE PL | Chorzów, Królewska Huta (pl) | Königshütte (de) | ||
| Chur (de) | m | CH | Chur (de), Coire (fr) | |||
| Cieszyn (pl) | m | AH CZ | Cieszyn (pl), T��n (cz) | Teschen (de) | ||
| Clermont-Ferrand (fr) |
m | FR | Augustonementum (la), Clermont-Ferrand (fr) | |||
| Cluj (ro) | m | AH RO | Cluj, Cluj Napoca (ro), Klu� (cz), Klu� (pl), Kolozsv�r (hu) | Claudiopolis, Napoca (la), Klausenburg (de) | ||
| Colchester (en) | m | UK | ��������� (ru) | Camulodunum (la), Colchester (en) | ||
| Como (it) | m | IT | C�me (fr), Como (it), Comum (la) | |||
| Compiègne (fr) | m | FR | Compendium (la), Compiègne (fr) | |||
| Connacht (en), Connachta (ga) | kr | IE UK | Connacht, Connaught (en), Connachta (ga) | |||
| Corcaigh (ga) | m | IE UK | ���� (ru) | Corcaigh (ga), Cork (en) | ||
| Córdoba (es) | m | ES | Kordowa (pl) | Córdoba (es), Cordoue (fr), Córdova (pt), Corduba (la) | ||
| Cork (en) | m | IE UK | ���� (ru) | Corcaigh (ga), Cork (en) | ||
| Cornwall (en) | kr | UK | Kornwalia (pl) | Cernyw (cy), Corn na Breataine (ga), Cornouailles (fr), Cornwall (en), Cornwallis (nl), Kernev-Veur (br), Kernow (kw) | ||
| Corse (fr) | w | FR | Korsika (cz), Korsyka (pl) | Córcega (es), Corse (fr), Corsica (en, nl), Córsica (it), Korsika (de), Korsíka (is) | ||
| A Coruña (gl), La Coruña (es) |
m | ES | �� ������� | Brigantium (la), La Corogne (fr), A Coruña (gl), La Coruña (es), Corunna (en) | ||
| Côte d'Azur (fr) | kr | FR | Lazurowe Wybrze�e (pl) | Costa Azul (es), Côte d'Azur (fr) | ||
| Coutances (fr) | m | FR | Constantia (la), Cosedia (ct), Coutances (fr) | |||
| Cres (sh) | w | AH HR | Cres (sh, sl) | ���� (sh) | Cherso (it) | |
| Crna Gora (sh) | kr | MN YU | �erna Hora (cz), Crna Gora (mk, sh), �rna gora (sl), Czarnog�ra (pl) | ����� ���� Cherna gora, ���������� Chernogoriye (bg), ���������� Chernogoriya (ru), ���� ���� (mk, sh) | Montenegro (da, de, en, it, nl, pt), Monténégro (fr), Svartfjallaland (is) | |
| Cymru (cy) | kr | UK | Galija (sl), Walia (pl) | ����� Uel's (ru) | an Bhreatain Bheag (ga), Cambria (la), Cymru (cy), [País de] Gales (es), Gal�les (ct), [Pays de] Galles (fr), Galles (it), Kembre (br), Wales (de, en, nl) | |
| Czestochowa (pl) | m | PL RE | �enstochov� (cz), �enstohova(sl), Cz�stochowa (pl) | Czenstochova (pt), Tschenstochau (de) | ||
1 Many languages appear to use the same term for the province of
Bohemia ('Cechy') and for the Czech Republic ('Cesko') as a whole (the
latter additionally comprises Moravia ('Morava') and a part of former Austrian Silesia
('Slezsko'). Terms corresponding to 'Czech Republic' tend, nevertheless. to be used in
formal contexts to distinguish the two.
2 In many languages used informally to denote both the Czech
lands and the Czech state.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | |||||
| Dalmacija (sh) | kr | AH HR | Dalmácia (hu), Dalmacija (sh, sl), Dalmacja (pl) | �������� (sh) | Dalmatia (en), Dalmatie (fr), Dalmatië (nl), Dalmazia (it) | ||
| Danmark (da) | p | D�nia (hu), Dania, Danja (pl), Danija (lt), Danija (lv), Danimarka (tr), Danska (mk, sh, sl), D�nsko (cz, sk) | ����� Danía | ����� Daniya (bg), ����� Daniya (uk), ������ (mk, sh) | Danemarc (rm), Danemarca (ro), Dänemark (de), Danimarca (it), Danimarkë (sq), Danmarc (cy), Danmark (da), an Danmhairg (ga), Danmörk (is), Denemarken (nl), Denmark (en), Dinamarca (es, pt), Taani (et), Tanska (fi) | ||
| Daugava (lv) | m | BY LV PL RU | Daugava (lv), D�wina (pl), Z�padni Dvina (cz) | �������� ����� Zapadnaya Dvina (ru) | Düna (de) | ||
| Daugavpils (lv) | m | LV RE | Daugavpils (lv), Dyneburg, [D�wi�sk] (pl) | ������� D'vinsk (ru) | Düneburg (de) | ||
| Dauphiné (fr) | kr | FR | Delfinat (pl) | Dauphiné (fr) | |||
| Decín (cz) | m | AH CZ | D��ín (cz) | Tetschen (de) | |||
| Délemont (fr) | m | CH | Délemont (fr), Delsberg (de) | ||||
| Derry (en) | m | UK | �����, ����������� (ru) | Derry, Londonderry (en), Doire (ga) | |||
| Deutschland (de) | p | Almanya (tr), Germania (ro), Germanija (mk), Nem�ija (sl), N�mecko (cz), Nemecko (sk), N�metorsz�g (hu), Niemcy (pl), Njema�ka (sh), Vacija (lv), Vokietija (lt) | �������� Germanía | �������ja (mk), �������� Germaniya (bg, ru), ��������� Nemechchyna (uk), ������� (sh) | Alamagn (br), Alemaña (gl), Alemanha (pt), Alemania (es), Allemagne (fr), yr Almaen (cy), Deutschland (de), Duitsland (nl), Germania (it, rm), Germania (la), Germany (en), an Ghearmáin (ga), Gjermani (sq), Saksa (fi), Saksamaa (et), ��skaland (is), Tyskland (da, no, sv) | ||
| y Deyrnas Unedig (cy) 1 |
p | Apvienota Karaliste (lv), Egyes�lt Kir�lys�g (hu), Jungtine Karalyste (lt), Regatul Unit (ro), Spojené Králoství (cz), Spojené Kr�ovstvo (sk), Zjednoczone Królestwo (pl) | ������� �������� Inoméno Vasílio | ����������� ����������� Soyedinyonnoye Korolevstvo (ru), ��������� �����i����� Spoluchene Korolivtsvo (uk) | y Deyrnas Unedig (cy), Förenade Kungariget (sv), det Forenede Kongerige (da), det Forente Kongerike (no), Regno Unito (it), Reino Unido (es, pt), an Ríocht Aontaithe (ga), ar Rouantelezh Unanet (br), Royaume-Uni (fr), Sameinaða Konungsríki (is), Ühendkuningriik (et), United Kingdom (en), Vereinigtes Königreich (de), Verenigd Koninkrijk (nl), Yhdistynyt Kuningaskunta (fi) | ||
| Dijon (fr) | m | FR | Digione (it), Dijon (fr), Divio (la) | ||||
| Dnipro (uk) | rz | BY RE UA | Dneper (sl), Dniepr (pl), Dn�pr (cz) | ������ (bg), ������ (uk) | Boristhenes, Danapris (la), Dnieper (en, fr, it), Dniepr, Dnjepr (de) | ||
| Dnipropetrovs'k (uk) | m | RE UA | Dniepropietrowsk, Jekaterynos�aw (pl) | �������������� (ru), ��������������� (uk) | Dnepropetrowsk (de), Dnipropetrovsk, Dnepropetrovsk, Ekaterinoslav (en), Iekaterinoslav (fr) | ||
| Dnister (uk) | rz | AH MD RO UA | Dnester (sl), Dniestr (pl), Dn�str (cz), Dnyeszter (hu), Nistru (ro) | ������� (bg), ��i���� (uk) | Danaster, Tyras (la), Dniester (en, fr, it), Dniestr, Dnjestr (de) | ||
| Dolenjska (sl) | kr | SL AH | Dolenjska (sl) | Baja Carniola (es), Bassa Carniola, Carniola inferiore (it), Basse Carniole (fr), Lower Carniola (en), Unterkrain (de) | |||
| Donau (de) | rz | AH AT BG DE HR HU RO SK UA YU | Donava (sl), Duna (hu), Dunaj (cz, pl, sk), Dun�rea (ro), Dunav (sh) | �������� Dúnavis | ����� Dunav (bg), ����� (sh), ����� Dunai (ru, uk) | Danub (br), Danubio (es, it), Dan�bio (pt), Danuvius (la), Danube (en, fr), Dóná (is), Donau (de, nl), Tonava (fi) | |
| Donostia (eu) | m | ES | San Sebast�an (pl) | ��� ���������� San Sebastián | Donostia (eu), Saint-Sébastien (fr), San Sebastián (es) | ||
| Dordogne (fr) | rz | FR | Dordogne (fr), Duranius (la) | ||||
| Dortmund (de) | m | DE | ���������� | �������� (ru) | Dortmund (de) | ||
| Douro (pt) | rz | ES PT | Duero (pl) | Douro (pt), Duero (es) | |||
| Dover (en) | m | UK | Duwr (pl) | Douvres (fr), Dover (en), Dubris (la) | |||
| Dover Strait, Strait of Dover (en) | mr | Cie�nina Kaleta�ska (pl) | Dover Strait, Strait of Dover (en), Nauw van Kales (nl), Pas de Calais (fr) | ||||
| Dresden (de) | m | DE | Dr�any (cz), Drezda (hu), Drezno (pl) | ������� (ru) | Dresda (it), Dresda (la), Dresde (es, fr), Dresden (de) | ||
| Dublin (en) | m | IE UK | Dublina (lv) | �������� | ������ (ru) | Baile Átha Cliath, Dubh Linn (ga), Dublim, Dublin (pt), Dublín (ct, es), Dublin (en), Dublino (it), Dulenn (br), Dyflinni (is) | |
| Dubrovnik (sh) | m | AH HR | Dubrovník (cz), Dubrovnik (sh), Dubrownik (pl) | ��������� (sh) | Ragusa (it), Raguse (fr) | ||
| Duero (es) | rz | ES PT | Douro (pt), Duero (es) | ||||
| Duna (hu), Dunai (uk), Dunaj (sk) |
rz | AH AT BG DE HR HU RO SK UA YU | Donava (sl), Duna (hu), Dunaj (cz, pl, sk), Dun�rea (ro), Dunav (sh) | �������� Dúnavis | ����� Dunav (bg), ����� (sh), ����� Dunai (ru, uk) | Danub (br), Danubio (es, it), Dan�bio (pt), Danuvius (la), Danube (en, fr), Dóná (is), Donau (de, nl), Tonava (fi) | |
| Dunántúl (hu) | kr | HU | Dun�nt�l (hu), Zadunaj� (cz) | Transdanubium (la) | |||
| Dunarea (ro), Dunav (bg), Dunav (sh) |
rz | AH AT BG DE HR HU RO SK UA YU | Donava (sl), Duna (hu), Dunaj (cz, pl, sk), Dun�rea (ro), Dunav (sh) | �������� Dúnavis | ����� Dunav (bg), ����� (sh), ����� Dunai (ru, uk) | Danub (br), Danubio (es, it), Dan�bio (pt), Danuvius (la), Danube (en, fr), Dóná (is), Donau (de, nl), Tonava (fi) | |
| Dunkerque (fr) | m | FR | Dunkierka (pl) | ��������� | Duinkerke (nl), Dunkerque (fr), Dünkirchen (de), Dunkirk (en) | ||
| Dun Laoghaire, Dun Laoire (ga) |
m | IE UK | Dun [or D�n] Laoghaire, Dun [or D�n] Laoire (ga), Dunleary, Kingstown (en) | ||||
| Durrës (sq) | m | AL OE | Dra� (cz, sh, sl) | Durazzo (it), Durrës (sq), Dyrrachium (la) | |||
| Düsseldorf (de) | m | DE | Diseldorfa (lv) | ������������ | ����������� (ru) | Düsseldorf (de), Dusseldorp (nl) | |
| Dzierzoniów (pl) | m | DE PL | Dzier�oni�w, Rychbach (pl) | Reichenbach (de) | |||
1 Except in strictly formal contexts, names corresponding to 'Great Britain' are more frequently used, especially outside the UK.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Ebro (es) | rz | ES | Ebre (ct, fr), Ebro (es), Ebró (is) | |||
| Edinburgh (en) | m | UK | Edynburg (pl) | ����������� | �������� (ru) | D�n Éideann (ga), Édimbourg, Édinbourg (fr), Edimburg (ct), Edimburgo (es, it, pt), Edinborg (is), Edinburg (de, nl), Edinburgh (en) |
| Edirne (tr) | m | TR | Adrianopol (pl), Drinopol (cz) | ������������ Adrianúpoli | Adrianopel (de, nl), Adrianople (en), Adrinople (fr), Caer Adrian (cy), Hadrianopolis (la) | |
| Eesti (es) | p | RE | Estija (lt), Estonia (pl, ro), Estonija (mk, sl), Estonsko (cz), Est�nsko (sk), Esztorsz�g (hu), Igaunija (lv) | ������� Esthonía | ������� Estoniya (bg), �����i� Estoniya (uk), ������ja (mk), ������� Estoniya (ru) | an Eastóin (ga), Eistland (is), Esthonia, Estonia (en), Esthonie, Estonie (fr), Estland (da, de, nl, no, sv), Estoni (br, sq), Estonia (es, it), Estónia (pt), Viro (fi) |
| Éire (ga) | p | UK | Airija (lt), Irija (lv), Irlanda (tr), Irlandia (pl), �rorsz�g 1 (hu), Irska (mk, sh, sl), Irsko (cz), �rsko (sk) | �������� Irlandía | �������� Irlandiya (bg, ru), ������i� Yrlandiya (uk), ����� (mk, sh) | Éire (ga), Hibernia (la), Ierland (nl), Iiri 1, Iirimaa 2 (et), Ireland (en), Irland (da, de, no, sv), Írland (is), Irlanda (es, it, pt, rm), Irlande (fr), Irlandë (sq), Irlanti (fi), Iwerddon (cy), Iwerzhon (br) |
| w | IE UK | |||||
| Elbe (de) | rz | AH CZ DE | Elbe (sl), [Elba], �aba (pl), Laba (sl), Labe (cz, sk) | Elba (es, it), Elbe (de) | ||
| Elláda, Ellás (el) | p | G�r�gorsz�g (hu), Graikija (lt), Grcija (mk), Gr�ija (sl), Gr�ka (sh), Grecia (ro), Grecja (pl), Gr�cko (sk), Griekija (lv), �ecko (cz), Yunanistan (tr) | ������, ����� | ������ Gretsiya (ru), ������ Gretsiya (uk), ����j� (mk), ����� (sh), ������ Gârtsiya (bg) | an Ghréig (ga), Grækenland (da), Grèce (fr), Grecia (es, it), Grécia (pt), Greece (en), Grekenland, Hellas (no), Grekland (sv), Greqi (sq), Gress (br), Grezia (rm), Griechenland (de), Griekenland (nl), Grikkland (is), Gwlad Groeg (cy), Kreeka (et), Kreikka (fi) | |
| Emmerich (de) | m | DE | Emmerich (de), Emmerik (nl) | |||
| Ems (de) | rz | DE | Em�e (cz) | Eems (nl), Ems (de) | ||
| England (en) | kr | UK | Anglia (hu, pl), Anglie (cz), Engelska (sh), Ingiltere (tr) | ������ Anglía | ������ Angliya (bg, ru), ����� Angliya (uk), �������� (sh) | Anglaterra (ct), Angleterre (fr), Anglia (la), Bro-Saoz (br), Engeland (nl), England (en), Englanti (fi), Inghilterra (it), Inglaterra (es, pt), Inglismaa (et), Lloegr (cy), Sasana (ga) |
| English Channel (en) |
mr | Kana� La Manche, [Kana� Angielski] (pl), Laman�sk� pr�liv (cz) | Ärmelkanal, der Kanal (de), Canal de la Mancha (es), Canal de Mancha (pt), Canale della Manica (it), English Channel (en), Ermarsund (is), het Kanaal (nl), la Manche (fr) | |||
| Erzgebirge (de) | g | AH CZ DE | Kru�n� hory (cz), Rudawy (pl) | Ertsgebergte (nl), Erzgebirge (de), Monts Métalliques (fr) | ||
| Escaut (fr) | rz | BE FR NL | �elda (cz), Skalda (pl) | Escaut (fr), Schelda (it), Schelde (de, nl), Scheldt (en) | ||
| España (es) | p | Hiszpania (pl), Ispanija (lt), Ispanya (tr), �pan�lsko (cz), Spania (ro), �panielsko (sk), Spanija (lv), �panija (mk, sl), �panjolska (sh), Spanyolorsz�g (hu) | ������� Ispanía | ������� Ispaniya (bg, ru), �����j� (mk), ��������� (sh) | Espagne (fr), España (es), Espanha (pt), Espanja (fi), Hispaania (et), Sbaen (cy), Spagn (br), Spagna (it, rm), Spain (en), an Spáinn (ga), Spania (no), Spanien (da, de, sv), Spanje (nl), Spanjë (sq), Spánn (is) | |
| Estremadura (pt) | kr | PT | Estremadura (pt), Extremadura (es) | |||
| Esztergom (hu) | m | AH HU | Esztergom (hu), Ost�ihom (cz), Ostrzyhom (pl) | ��������� | Gran (de), Strigonium (la) | |
| European Union (en) |
- | Eiropas Savieniba (lv), Euroopa Liit (et), Eur�pai Uni� (hu), Europos S�junga (lt), Eur�pska �nia (sk), Evropska Unia (mk), Evropsk� unie (cz), Unia Europejska (pl), Uniunea Europeana (ro) | �������� ���j� (mk), ������������ ���� Yevropeiskii Soyuz (uk) | an Aontas Eorpach (ga), Bashkimi Evropian (sq), Euroopan Unioni (fi), den Europæiske Union (da), Europäische Union (de), European Union (en), Europeiske Unionen (no), Europese Unie (nl), Europeiska Unionen (sv), Evrópusambandið (is), yr Undeb Ewropeaidd (cy), União Europea (pt), Unione Europea (it), Unión Europea (es), Union Européenne (fr) | ||
| Euskadi (eu) | kr | ES FR | [Baskonia], Kraj Basków (pl), Baszkföld (hu) | Baskenland (de, nl), Baskerland (no), Baskerlandet (da), Baskien (sv), Baskimaa (fi), the Basque Country (en), Euskadi (eu), Gwlad y Basg (cy), Paesi Baschi (it), el País Vasco (es), Pays Basque (fr) | ||
| Évreux (fr) | m | FR | Évreux (fr), Mediolanum Aulercorum (la) | |||
| Extremadura (es) | kr | ES | Estremadura (pl) | Estremadura (en, it, pt), Extremadura (es) | ||
1 State only.
2
Island only.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Færøerne (da) | w | FO (DK) | Wyspy Owcze (pl) | ������ Farery (ru) | Færeyjar (is), Faeroe [or Faroe] Islands (en), Færøerne (da), Færøyane 1, Færøyene (no), Färöarna (sv), Färöer (de), Fär Öer [Eilanden] (nl), Føroyar (fo), Îles Féroés (fr), Islas Faeroes (es) | |
| Falmouth (en) | m | UK | ������� | Falmouth (en) | ||
| Ferrara (it) | m | IT | Ferrara (it), Ferrare (fr) | |||
| Fichtelgebirge (de) | g | DE | Smreczane G�ry, Smreczany (pl), Smr�iny (cz) | Fichtelgebirge (de) | ||
| Finland (sv) | p | RE | Finlanda (ro), Finlandia (pl), Finlandiya (tr), Finnorsz�g (hu), Finska (mk, sh, sl), Finsko (cz), F�nsko (sk), Somija (lv), Suomija (lt) | �������� | ������ (mk, sh), ��������� Finlandiya (bg), �i�����i� Finlandiya (uk) | y Ffindir (cy), Finlande (fr), Finlandë (sq), Finlandia (es), Finlândia (pt), Finnland (de, is), Finnlanda (rm), Soome (et), Suomi (fi) |
| Firenze (it) | m | IT | Firence, Florenca (sl), Florenc (hu), Florencie (cz), Florencja (pl) | ��������� Florentía | ��������� Florentsiya (uk) | Firenze (it), Floren�a (pt), Florence (en, fr), Florence, Florentië (nl), Florència (ct), Florencia (es), Flórens (is), Florentia (la), Florenz (de) |
| Fishguard (en) | m | UK | Abergwaun (cy), Fishguard (en) | |||
| Flandre (fr) | kr | BE FR | Flámsko (sk), Flandria (pl), Flandrija (lv, sh, sl), Flandry (cz) | �������j� (sh) | Fiandra (it), Fflandrys (cy), Flæmingjaland (is), Flanderi (fi), Flandern (de, no, sv), Flanders (en), Flandes (ct, es), Flandre (fr), Flandres (pt), Flandria (eu), Vlaanderen (nl) | |
| Føroyar (fo) | w | FO (DK) | Wyspy Owcze (pl) | Færeyjar (is), Faeroe [or Faroe] Islands (en), Færøerne (da), Färöer (de), Føroyar (fo), Îles Féroés (fr), Islas Faeroes (es) | ||
| France (fr) | p | Franciaorsz�g (hu), Francie (cz), Francija (lv, mk, sl), Francja (pl), Francuska (sh), Franc�zsko (sk), Fransa (tr), Fran�a (ro), Prancuzija (lt) | ������ Gallía | ������i� Frantsiya (uk), ������ja (mk), �������
Frantsiya (bg, ru), ��������� (sh) |
Bro-C'hall 2, Frañs (br), Ffrainc (cy), an Fhrainc (ga), Frakkland (is), Fran�a (ct, pt), France (fr), Francë (sq), Francia (es, it), Frankreich (de), Frankrig (da), Frankrijk (nl), Frankrike (no, sv), Frantscha (rm), Prantsusmaa (et), Ranska (fi) | |
| Franche-Comté (fr) |
kr | FR | Franche-Comté (fr), Franca Contea (it), Franco Condado (es) | |||
| Frankfurt am Main (de) |
m | DE | Frankfurte (lv), Frankfurt nad Menem (pl), Frankfurt nad Mohanem (cz) | ����������� | ���������-��-����� (ru) | Francfort (ct), Francfort on the Main, Frankfurt [or Frankfort] aan de Main (nl), Frankfurt on [the] Main (en), Francfort-sur-le-Main (fr), Francfurt (es), Francoforte sul Meno (it), Francofurtum ad Moenum, Moeni-Francofurtum (la), Frankfurt am Main (de) |
| Frankfurt an der Oder (de) |
m | DE | Frankfurt nad Odr� (pl), Frankfurt nad Odrou (cz) | ���������-��-����� (ru) | Francoforte sull'Oder (it), Frankfurt [or Frankfort] aan de Oder (nl), Frankfurt an der Oder (de), Frankfurt on [the] Oder (en) | |
| Freiburg (de) | m, kr | CH | Fryburg [Szwajcarski] (pl) | Freiburg (de), Fribourg (fr), Friburg (rm), Friburgium Helvetiorum (la), Friburgo (it) | ||
| Freiburg im Breisgau (de) |
m | DE | Fryburg Bryzgowijski (pl) | Freiburg im Breisgau (de), Fribourg-en-Brisgau (fr), Friburgium Brisgovia (la) | ||
| Fribourg (fr) | m, kr | CH | Fryburg [Szwajcarski] (pl) | Freiburg (de), Fribourg (fr), Friburg (rm), Friburgium Helvetiorum (la), Friburgo (it) | ||
| Friuli (it) | kr | IT | Furlanija (sl) | Friaul (de), Frioul (fr), Friûl (fu), Friuli (it) | ||
| Friuli - Venezia Giulia (it) | kr | IT | Furlanija - Julijska krajina (sl) | Friûl - Vignesie Julie (fu), Friuli - Venezia Giulia (it) | ||
| Fyn (da) | w | DK | Fionia (pl) | Fionie (fr), Fjún (is), Fünen (de), Funen (en, nl), Fyn (da) | ||
1 Nynorsk
variant.
2 Non-Breton France.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Gaillimh (ga) | m | IE UK | Gaillimh (ga), Galway (en) | |||
| Galati (ro) | m | RO | Gala� (cz), Ga�acz (pl), Gala�i (ro) | Galatz (de) | ||
| Galicia (es) | kr | ES | Galicia (hu), Galicie (cz), Galicja (pl) | ������� Galitsiya (ru) | Galice (fr), Galicia (en, es), Galicië (nl), Galicien (de), Galisa (cy), Galiza (gl), Galizia (it) | |
| Galicja 1 (pl) | kr | AH PL UA | G�csorsz�g, Gal�cia (hu), Galicja 1 (pl), Hali� (cz), | ������� Galitsiya (ru), ��������� Halychchyna 2 (uk) | Galicia (en), Galicie, [Gallicie] (fr), Galicië (nl), Galizien (de) | |
| Galiza (gl) | kr | ES | Galicie (cz), Galicja (pl) | ������� Galitsiya (ru) | Galice (fr), Galicia (en, es), Galicië (nl), Galicien (de), Galisa (cy), Galiza (gl), Galizia (it) | |
| Galway (en) | m | IE UK | Gaillimh (ga), Galway (en) | |||
| Garonne (fr) | rz | FR | Garonna (pl) | Garonna (it), Garonne (fr), Garumna (la) | ||
| Gascogne (fr) | kr | FR | Gaskonia (pl), Gasko�sko (cz), Gaskonsko (sk) | Gascogne (fr), Gascony (en), Gascuña (es) | ||
| Gasteiz (eu) | m | ES | Gasteiz (eu), Vitoria (es) | |||
| Gdansk (pl) | m | DE PL | Danczka (hu), Gda�sk (cz), Gda�sk (pl), Gdansk (sl), Gdanska (lv) | ������� (ru, uk) | Dantiscum, Gedania (la), Dantzig, Danzig (fr), Danzica (it), Danzig (de), Dantzic, Danzig, Gdansk (en) | |
| Gdynia (pl) | m | DE PL | Gdy�a (sk), Gdynia (pl) | �������� | ||
| Geldern (de) | m | DE | Geldern (de) | Gelderland (nl), Geldern (de), Gueldre (fr) | ||
| Genève (fr) | m | CH | Cenevre (tr), Geneva (ro), Genewa (pl), Genf (hu), �eneva (cz, sl), �eneva (lv) | ������ | ������ Zheneva (bg, mk, ru, uk) | Genava, Geneva (la), Genebra (pt), Geneva (en), Genève (fr), Genevra (rm), Genf (de), an Ghinéiv (ga), Ginebra (ct, es), Ginevra (it) |
| Génova (it) | m | IT | Genua (pl), Janov (cz) | ����� (bg) | Gênes (fr), Genoa (en), Genóa (is), Génova (it), Genua (de, nl), Genua (la) | |
| Gent (nl) | m | BE | Gandawa (pl) | ����� | Gand (fr, it), Gandava (la), Gante (es), Gent (nl), Ghent (en) | |
| Gerlach (sk) | g | AH SK | Gerlachfalvi-Cs�cs (hu), Gerlach, Gerlachovsk� �tit (sk) | Franz-Josef-Spitze, Gerlsdorfer Spitze (de) | ||
| Gerona (es) | m | ES | Gerona (es), Girona (ct) | |||
| Gibraltar (en) | m, p | GI (UK) | Gibralt�r (hu, sk) | ��������� | Gibilterra (it), Gibraltar (en) | |
| Girona (ct) | m | ES | Gerona (es), Girona (ct) | |||
| Glarus (de) | m, kr | CH | Glaris (fr), Glarona (it), Glaruna (rm), Glarus (de) | |||
| Glasgow (en) | m | UK | �������� | ������ (ru) | Glasch� (ga), Glasgow (en) | |
| Glubczyce (pl) | m | DE PL | G�ubczyce (pl), Hlub�ice (cz) | Leobschütz (de) | ||
| Glucholazy (pl) | m | DE PL | G�ucho�azy (pl), Hlucholazy (cz) | Ziegenhals (de) | ||
| Gniezno (pl) | m | DE PL | Gnezno (sl), Gniezno (pl), Hn�zdno (cz) | Gnesen (de) | ||
| Gödöllö (hu) | m | AH HU | G�d�ll� (hu), Jedlov� (cz) | |||
| Gomel' (ru) | m | BY RE | Homel (pl) | ������ (be, ru) | ||
| Gorenjska (sl) | kr | SL AH | Gorenjska (sl) | Alta Carniola, Carniola superiore (it), Haute Carniole (fr), Oberkrain (de), Upper Carniola (en) | ||
| Gorizia (it) | m | AH IT | Gorica (sl), Gorycja (pl), Gurize (fu) | Göritz, Görz (de), Gorizia (it) | ||
| Görlitz (de) | m | DE | [Zgorzelec] (pl), Zho�elec (cz) | ������ (ru) | Gorlicium (la), Görlitz (de) | |
| Gorzów Wielkopolski (pl) | m | PL | Gorz�w Wielkopolski (pl) | Landsberg an der Wartha (de) | ||
| Göteborg (sv) | m | SE | Geteborga (lv) | ����������� | �������� (ru) | Gautaborg (is), Göteborg (sv), Gotemburgo (es), Gotenburg (de, nl), Gothembourg (fr), Gothenburg (en) |
| Göttingen (de) | m | DE | Getynga (pl), Göttinga (hu), Gottinky (cz) | Goettinga (la), Goettingue (fr), Göttingen (de) | ||
| Granada (es) | m, kr | ES | Grenada (pl) | Granada (es), Grenade (fr) | ||
| Graubünden (de) | kr | CH | Gryzonia (pl) | Graubünden (de), Grauwbunderland (nl), Grigioni (it), Grischun (rm), Grisons, Grissons (fr) | ||
| m | NL | H�ga (hu), Haga (lt, pl), Haga (lv) | ���� | ��a�� Gaaga (ru), ���� Khaga (bg) | L'Aia, L'Aja (it), Den Haag, 's-Gravenhage (nl), an Hág (ga), Haga-Comitis (la), The Hague (en), Haia (pt), La Haya (es), La Haye (fr) | |
| Graz (de) | m | AH AT | Gradec (sl), Grodziec (pl), �t�rsk� Hradec (cz) | ���� (ru, uk) | Graz (de) | |
| Great Britain 3 (en) | kr p 3 |
UK | Büyük Britanya (tr), Did�ios Britanija (lt), Lielbritanija (lv), Marea Britanie (ro), Nagy-Britannia (hu), Velika Britanija (mk, sh, sl), Ve�k� Brit�nia (sk), Velk� Brit�nie (cz), Wielka Brytania (pl) | ������ ��������� Megáli Vrettanía | ������ �������j� (mk, sh), �������������� Velikobritaniya (bg, ru), ������������i� Velikobritaniya (uk) |
an Bhreatain Mhór (ga), Breizh-Veur (br), Britania e Madhe (sq), Grã-Bretanha (pt), Gran Bretagna (it), Gran Bretaña (es), Grande-Bretagne (fr), Great Britain (en), Gronda Bretagna (rm), Groot-Brittannië (nl), Großbritannien (de), Iso-Britannia (fi), Prydain Fawr (cy), Stóra Bretland (is), Storbritannia (no), Storbritannien (da, sv), Suurbritannia (et) |
| Grenoble (fr) | m | F | �������� | Cularo, Gratianopolis (la), Grenoble (fr) | ||
| Grigioni (it), Grischun (rm), Grisons (fr) | kr | CH | Gryzonia (pl) | Graubünden (de), Grigioni (it), Grischun (rm), Grisons, Grissons (fr), Grauwbunderland (nl) | ||
| Grodków (pl) | m | DE PL | Grodk�w (pl), Hr�dek (cz) | Grottkau (de) | ||
| Grodno (ru) | m | BY PL | ������ (be), �����o (ru) | |||
| Groningen (nl) | m | NL | Groninky (cz) | Groninga (es, it, pt), Groningen (nl) | ||
| Guadalquivir (es) | rz | ES | Gwadalkiwir (pl) | Guadalquivir (es) | ||
| Guadiana (es, pt) |
rz | ES PT | Gwadiana (pl) | Guadiana (es, pt) | ||
| Györ (hu) | m | HU | Gy�r (hu), R�b (cz) | Iaurinum (la), Raab (de) | ||
1 The western, Polish half of the former Austrian Crown Prowince of Galicia, is in Poland
nowadays usually referred to by the names of its present-day constituent provinces: Malopolska
(Little Poland) and Podkarpacie (Sub-Carpathia).
2 Normally
refers, in present-day usage, to the present Ukrainian part of the former Austrian Crown Prowince of Galicia.
3
Terms meaning 'Great Britain' are often used informally to refer to the United Kingdom as a
whole.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Den Haag (nl) | m | NL | H�ga (hu), Haga (lt, pl), Haga (lv) | ���� | ��a�� Gaaga (ru), ���� Khaga (bg) | L'Aia, L'Aja (it), Den Haag, |
| Halychchyna 1 (uk) | kr | AH PL UA | G�csorsz�g, Gal�cia (hu), Galicja 2 (pl), Hali� (cz), |
������� Galitsiya (ru), ��������� 1 (uk) | Galicia (en), Galicie, [Gallicie] (fr), Galicië (nl), Galizien (de) | |
| Hamburg (de) | m | DE | Hamburga (lv), Hamburk (cz) | �������� | ������� Gamburg (ru) | Amburgo (it), Hamborg (da, is), Hambourg (fr), Hamburg (de), Hamburgo (es, pt), Hamburgum (la), Hampuri (fi) |
| Hämeenlinna (fi) | m | FI | Hämeenlinna (fi), Tavastehus (sv) | |||
| Hangö (sv), Hanko (fi) |
m | FI RE | Hangö (sv), Hanko (fi) | |||
| Hannover (de) | m | DE | Hanower (pl) | �������� | �������� Gannover (ru) | Hannover (de), Hannovera (la), Hanover (en), Hanovre (fr) |
| Le Havre (fr) | m | FR | Hawr (pl) | ����� | Havere (nl), El Havre (es), Le Havre (fr) | |
| Hebrides (en) | w | UK | Hebridy (cz), Hebrydy (pl) | [Isole] Ebridi (it), Hebriden (nl), Hebrides (en), [Îles] Hébrides (fr), Inse Gall (ga), Suðureyjar (is) | ||
| Helgoland (de) | w, m | DE | Helgoland (de), Heligoland (en) | |||
| Helsingfors (sv) | m | FI RE | ������� Elsínki | ��������� Khel'sinki (ru) | Helsingfors (sv), Helsingi (et), Hèlsinki (ct), Helsinki (en, fi), Hélsinqui, Helsínquia (pt) | |
| Helsingør (da) | m | DK | Elseneur (fr, nl), Elsinore (en), Helsingør (da), Helsingör (sv) | |||
| Helsinki (fi) | m | FI RE | ������� Elsínki | ��������� Khel'sinki (ru) | Helsingfors (da, sv), Helsingi (et), Hèlsinki (ct), Helsinki (fi), Hélsinqui, Helsínquia (pt) | |
| Henryków (pl) | m | DE PL | Henryk�w (pl), Jind�ichov (cz) | Heinrichau (de) | ||
| m | NL | Bois-le-Duc (fr), Den Bosch, | ||||
| Hessen (de) | kr | DE | Hesensko (cz), Hesja (pl) | Hesse (en, fr), Hessen (de) | ||
| Hluboká nad Vltavou (cz) |
m | AH CZ | Hlubok� nad Vltavou (cz) | Frauenberg (de) | ||
| Hoek van Holland (nl) | m | NL | Hoek van Holland (nl), Hook of Holland (en) | |||
| Holland (nl) 3 | kr p 2 |
NL | Holande (lv), Holandia (pl), Holandija (mk, sh), Holandsko (cz, sk), Hollanda (tr), Hollandia (hu), Olanda (ro) | �������� | ��������� Gollandiya (ru), �������� Kholandiya (bg), �������ja (mk, sh) | Holanda (es, pt), Holland (nl), Hollande (fr), Hollandë (sq), Hollanti (fi), Olanda (it), an Ollainn (ga) |
| Holyhead (en) | m | UK | ������� (ru) | Caergybi (cy), Holyhead (en) | ||
| Homel' (be) | m | BY RE | Homel (pl) | ������ (be, ru) | ||
| Hradec Králové (cz) | m | AH CZ | Hradec Kr�lov� (cz) | Königgrätz (de) | ||
| Hrodna (be) | m | BY PL | Grodno (pl) | ������ (be), �����o (ru) | ||
| Hrvatska (sh) | p | AH YU | Chorvatsko (cz), Chorv�tsko (sk), Chorwacja (pl), Croa�ia (ro), Hirvatistan (tr), Horvatija (lv), Horv�torsz�g (hu), Hrva�ka (sl), Hrvatska (mk, sh), Króatía (is), Kroatija (lt) | ������� Kroatía | �������� Khorvatiya (ru), ������i� Khorvatiya (uk), �������� (mk, sh), ��������� Khârvatska (bg) | an Chróit (ga), Croacia (es), Croácia (pt), Croatia (en), Croatie (fr), Croazia (it), Horvaatia (et), Kroaci (sq), Kroatia (fi, no), Króatia (is), Kroatië (nl), Kroatien (da, de, sv) |
| Huelva (es) | m | ES | ������ | Huelva (es) | ||
| Hunedoara (ro) | m | AH RO | Vajdahunyad (hu), Hunedoara (ro) | Eisenmarkt (de) | ||
1 Normally refers, in present-day usage, to the present Ukrainian part of the former Austrian Crown Province of Galicia.
2 The western, Polish half of the former Austrian Crown Prowince of Galicia, is
in Poland nowadays usually referred to by the names of its present-day constituent provinces:
Malopolska (Little Poland) and Podkarpacie
(Sub-Carpathia).
3 Terms meaning 'Holland' are often used
(in some languages exclusively, it would appear) to refer to the Kingdom of the Netherlands as
a whole.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Iasi (ro) | m | RO | Ia�i (ro), Jassy (pl), Jasy (cz) | Jassy (de), Yas (yi) | ||
| Ieper (nl) | m | BE | Ieper[en] (nl), Ypern (de), Ypres (en, fr) | |||
| Iisalmi (fi) | m | FI | Idensalmi (sv), Iisalmi (fi) | |||
| Île de France (fi) | kr | FR | Île de France (fr), Isla de Francia (es) | |||
| Innsbruck (de) | m | AH AT | [Inomost�], In�pruk (cz) | Innsbruck (de), Inspruck (fr), Oenipontum (la) | ||
| Ireland (en) | p | UK | Airija (lt), Irija (lv), �rorsz�g 1 (hu), Irlanda (ro), Irlanda (tr), Irlandia (pl), Irska (mk, sh, sl), Irsko (cz), Írsko (sk) | �������� | �������� Irlandiya (bg, ru), ������i� Yrlandiya (uk), ����� (mk, sh) | Éire (ga), Hibernia (la), Ierland (nl), Iiri,1 Iirimaa 2 (et), Ireland (en), Irland (da, de, no, sv), Írland (is), Irlanda (es, it, pt, rm), Irlande (fr), Irlandë (sq), Irlanti (fi), Iwerddon (cy), Iwerzhon (br) |
| w | IE UK | |||||
| Iruñea (eu) | m | ES | Pampeluna (pl) | Iruñea (eu), Pampelune (fr), Pamplona (es), Pompaelo (la) | ||
| Isère (fr) | rz | FR | Izera (pl) | Isara (la), Isère (fr) | ||
| Ísland (is) | p, w | DK | Island (sk), Islande (lv), Islandia (pl), Islandija (lt, sl), Izlanda (tr) | �������� | �������� Islandiya (bg, ru), ������i� Yslandiya (uk) | Iceland (en), IJsland (nl), an Íoslainn (ga), Island (br, da, de, no, sv), Ísland (is), Islanda (it), Islânda (pt), Islande (fr), Islandë (sq), Islandia (es), Islanti (fi) |
| Istanbul (tr) | m | TR | Carigrad, Konstantinopel (sl), Ca�ihrad (cz), Carogr�d, Konstantynopol, Stambu�, (pl), Istanbul (tr), Isztambul (hu), Stambula (lv) | ���������������� Konstandinúpoli | ������� Stambul (ru, uk), �������� Tsarigrad (bg) | Byzantium, Constantinopolis (la), Constantinopel, Istanboel (nl), Constantinopla, Estambul (es), Constantinople, Istamboul, Stamboul (fr), Constantinople, Istanbul (en), Istanbul, Konstantinopel (de, no, sv), Mikligarður (is), Stamboll (sq) |
| Italia (it) | p | It�lie, Vla�sko (cz), Italija (lt, mk, sh, sl), Italija (lv), Italya (tr), Olaszorsz�g (hu), Taliansko (sk), W�ochy, [Italia] (pl), | ������ | ������ (bg, ru), ����i� (uk), �����ja (mk, sh) | yr Eidal (cy), an Iodáil (ga), Itaalia (et), Itali (br, sq), Ítalía (is), Italia (it), Itália (pt), Italie (fr), Italië (nl), Italien (da, de, sv), Italy (en) | |
| Itämeri (fi) | mr | Baltik, Baltick� mo�e (cz), Baltik, Baltsko morje (sl), Ba�tyk, Morze Ba�tyckie (pl), Keleti tenger (hu) | Baltic [Sea] (en), [Mar] Báltico (es, it, pt), Eystrasalt (is), Itämeri (fi), Mer Baltique (fr), Oostzee (nl), Östersj�n (sv), Østersjøen (no), Østersøen (da), Ostsee (de) | |||
| Ivano-Frankivs'k (uk) | m | AH PL UA | Iwano-Frankowsk, Stanis�aw�w (pl) | I����-�����i����, ����i���� Stanislav (uk), �����-�����o��� Ivano-Frankovsk (ru) | Stanislau (de) | |
| Izmir (tr) | m | TR | Izmir (tr), Smyrna (cz), Smyrna (pl) | Smirne (it), Smyrna (de, en) | ||
1 State only.
2
Island only.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Jadran (sl) | mr | Adriai tenger (hu), Adriatyk, Jadran (cz), Jadran, Jadransko morje (sl), Morze Adriatyckie (pl) | Adria, Adriatisches Meer (de), Adríahafið (is), [Mar] Adriático (es, it, pt), Adriatic [Sea] (en), yr Adriatig, y Môr Adrian (cy), Adriatische Zee (nl), Adriatiska havet (sv), Aidriad (ga), Mer Adriatique (fr) | |||
| Jelenia Góra (pl) | m | DE PL | Jelenia G�ra (pl), Jelen� Hora (cz) | Hirschberg (de) | ||
| Jelgava (lv) | m | LV RE | Jelgava (lt), Mitau (cz), Mitawa (pl) | Mitau (de), Mitavia (la) | ||
| Jena (de) | m | DE | Iéna (fr), Jena (de) | |||
| Jülich (de) | m | DE | Gulik (nl), Jülich (de), Juliers (fr) | |||
| Jura (fr) | kr g | CH | Giura (it, rm), Jura (fr) | |||
| Jylland (da) | kr | DK | Jutland (sk), Jutlandia (pl) | Jótland (is), Jütland (de), Jutland (en, fr, nl), Jylland (da) | ||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Kajaani (fi), Kajana (sv) | m | FI RE | Kajaani (fi), Kajana (sv) | |||
| Kaliningrad (ru) | m | DE RU | Karaliau�ius, Tvangste, Tvangyste (lt), Kr�lovec (cz), Kr�lewiec (pl) | ����������� (ru) | Königsberg (de), Koningsbergen (nl), Regiomontanum, Regiomontum Borussiae (la) | |
| Kamienna Góra (pl) | m | DE PL | Kamenná Hora, Lan�hot (cz), Kamienna Góra (pl) | Landeshut (de) | ||
| Kamyanets' Podil's'ki (uk) |
m | RE UA | Kamieniec Podolski (pl) | ���'����� ���������� (uk) | ||
| Karkonosze (pl) | g | AH CZ DE PL | Karkonosze (pl), Krkono�e (cz) | Giant Mountains (en), Monts des Géants (fr), Riesengebirge (de), Reuzengebergte (nl) | ||
| Karleby (sv) | m | FI RE | Karleby (sv), Kokkola (fi) | |||
| Karlovy Vary (cz) | m | AH CZ | K�rlovi V�ry (sl), Karlovy Vary (cz), Karlowe Wary, Karlsbad (pl) | ������� ���� (ru) | Carlsbad, Karlsbad (de), Carlsbad (en) | |
| Kärnten (de) | kr | AH AT SL | Karintia (hu), Karyntia (pl), Koro�ka (sl), Korutany (cz) | Carinthia (en), Carinthia (la), Carinthie (fr), Carinzia (it), Karintie (fu), Karinthië (nl), Kärnten (de) | ||
| kr 1 | AH AT SL | Karantanija (sl) | Carantania (en) | |||
| Karpaty (pl, sk), Karpaty (uk) |
g | AH PL RO SK UA | Carpa�ii (ro), |
������� (uk) | Carpathes (fr), Carpathians (en), Cárpatos (es, pt), Carpazi (it), Karpaten (de, nl), Karpaterna (sv) | |
| Kaunas (lt) | m | LT RE | Kaunas (lt), Kovno (sl), Kovno (cz), Kowno (pl) | ����� Kovno (bg) | Kovne (yi) | |
| Kernow (kw) | kr | UK | Kornwalia (pl) | Cernyw (cy), Corn na Breataine (ga), Cornouailles (fr), Cornwall (en), Cornwallis (nl), Kernev-Veur (br), Kernow (kw) | ||
| Ketrzyn (pl) | m | DE PL | K�trzyn, Rastembork (pl) | Rastenburg (de) | ||
| Kharkiv (uk) | m | RE UA | Charkov (cz), Chark�w (pl), Harkov (sl), Karkow (hu) | ����� (uk), �����o� (ru) | Charkow (de), Kharkov (en, fr) | |
| Khmel'nits'kii (uk) | m | RE UA | Chmielnicki, P�oskir�w (pl) | ����������� (ru), ������������ (uk) | ||
| Kibris (tr) | p, w | CY OE | Cypr (pl), Kibris (tr) | ������ Kípros | ���� Kipr (ru) | Chipr (br), Chipre (es, pt), Chypre (fr), Cipro (it), Cypern (da, sv), Cyprus (en, nl), Kypros (fi, no), Kýpur (is), Zypern (de) |
| Kiel (de) | m | DE | Kilonia (pl) | ����� | Kiel (de), [Quília] (pt) | |
| Kípros (el) | p, w | CY OE | Cypr (pl), Kibris (tr) | ������ | ���� Kipr (ru) | Chipr (br), Chipre (es, pt), Chypre (fr), Cipro (it), Cypern (da, sv), Cyprus (en, nl), Kypros (fi, no), Kýpur (is), Zypern (de) |
| Klagenfurt (de) | m | AH AT | Celovec (cz, sh, sl), Celowiec (pl) | Clagenfurtum (la), Klagenfurt (de) | ||
| Klaipeda (lt) | m | DE LT | K�ajpeda (pl) | Memel (de) | ||
| Kleve (de) | m | DE | Cleve, Kleve (de), Cleves (en), Clèves (fr), Clivia (la), Kleef (nl) | |||
| Klodzko (pl) | m | DE PL | Kladsko (cz), K�odzko (pl) | Glatz (de) | ||
| Kluczbork (pl) | m | DE PL | Klu�borek (cz), Kluczbork (pl) | Kreuzburg (de) | ||
| København (da) | m | DK | Koda� (cz, sk), Kopenhag (tr), Kopenhaga (lt, pl), Kopenhagen (sh, sl), Kopenhagena (lv), Koppenhága (hu) | ��������� | ���������� Kopengagen (ru) | Copenaghen (it), Copenhafnia, Hafnia (la), Copenhaga, Copenhague (pt), Copenhagen (en), Copenhague (fr), Kaupmannahöfn (is), Köbenhamn (sv), København (da), Kööpenhamina (fi), Kopenhagen (de, nl) |
| Koblenz (de) | m | DE | Koblenc (cz), Koblencja (pl) | Coblence (fr), Coblenz, Koblenz (de), Coblenza (it) | ||
| Kokkola (fi) | m | FI RE | Karleby (sv), Kokkola (fi) | |||
| Köln (de) | m | DE | Kol�n nad R�nem (cz), Kolonia (pl) | ������� Kolonía | ����� Kel'n (ru), ����� K'oln (bg) | Cöln, Köln (de), Cologne (en, fr), Colonia [Agrippinae] (la), Colonia (es, it), Colónia (pt), Keulen (nl) |
| Kolobrzeg (pl) | m | DE PL | Kolob�eh (cz), Ko�obrzeg (pl) | Colberg, Kolberg (de) | ||
| Kolomiya (uk) | m | AH PL UA | Ko�omyja (pl) | ������� (uk) | Kolomea (de) | |
| Komárno (sk), Komárom (hu) | m | AH HU SK | Komárno (sk), Komárom (hu) | Comarn, Komarn (de) | ||
| Konstanz (de) | m | DE | Konstancja (pl), Kostnice (cz) | Constan�a (ct, pt), Constance (en, fr), Constanz, Konstanz (de), Constanza (es) | ||
| Koper (sl) | m | AH IT SI | Kopar (sh), Koper (sl) | ����� (sh) | Capodistria (it), Caput Histriae (la) | |
| Kornevo (ru) | m | DE RU | Cynty (pl) | ������� (ru) | Zinten (de) | |
| Koroska (sl) | kr | AH AT SL | Karintia (hu), Karyntia (pl), Koro�ka (sl), Korutany (cz) | Carinthia (en), Carinthia (la), Carinthie (fr), Carinzia (it), Karintie (fu), Karinthië (nl), Kärnten (de) | ||
| kr 1 | AH AT SL | Karantanija (sl) | Carantania (en) | |||
| Kortrijk (nl) | m | BE | Cortoriacum (la), Courtrai (fr), Kortrijk (nl) | |||
| Kosice (sk) | m | AH SK | Kass� (hu), Ko�ice (cz, sk), Koszyce (pl) | ������ (ru) | Cassovia (it), Kaschau (de) | |
| Kowary (pl) | m | DE PL | Kov��e (cz), Kowary (pl) | Schmiedeberg (de) | ||
| Kozle (pl) | m | DE PL | Ko�le (pl), Kozl� (cz) | Cosel (de) | ||
| Kraków (pl) | m | AH PL | Krakk� (hu), Krakov (cz, sl), Krak�w (pl) | ����� (uk), ����o� (ru) | Cracovia (it), Cracovia (la), Cracóvia (pt), Cracovie (fr), Cracow, Krakow (en), Kraká (is), Krakau (de, nl), Kroke, Kruke (yi) | |
| Kras (sl) | r | SL | Carso (it), Karst (de, en), Karstia (la) | |||
| Krefeld (de) | m | DE | Crefeld, Krefeld (de), Crevelt (fr) | |||
| Kremnica (sk) | m | AH SK | K�rm�czb�nya (hu), Kremnica (sk) | Kremnitz (de) | ||
| Krk (sh) | w | AH HR | Krk (sh, sl) | Veglia (it) | ||
| Krkonose (cz) | g | AH CZ DE PL | Karkonosze (pl), Krkono�e (cz) | Giant Mountains (en), Monts des Géants (fr), Riesengebirge (de), Reuzengebergte (nl) | ||
| Kromeríz (cz) | m | AH CZ | Krom��í� (cz), Kromiery� (pl) | Kremsier (de) | ||
| Krusn� hory (cz) | g | AH CZ D | Kru�n� hory (cz), Rudawy (pl) | Erzgebirge (de), Monts Métalliques (fr) | ||
| Krym (uk) | kr | RE UA | Krym (cz, pl, sk) | ���� (uk) | Crimea (en, it), Crimée (fr), Crimeia (pt), Krim (de, nl) | |
| Kudowa (pl) | m | DE PL | Chudoba (cz), Kudowa [-Zdr�j] (pl) | [Bad] Kudowa (de) | ||
| Kurzeme (lv) | kr | LV RE | Kurlandia (pl), Kuronsko (cz) | Courland (en), Courlande (fr), Koerland (nl), Kurland (de) | ||
| Kutná Hora (cz) | m | AH CZ | Kutn� Hora (cz) | Kuttenberg (de) | ||
| Kwidzyn (pl) | m | DE PL | Kwidzyn (pl) | Marienwerder (de) | ||
| Kyïv (uk) | m | RE UA | Kijev (hu, sh, sl), Kijeva (lv), Kij�w (pl), Kyjev (cz, sk) | ����� | ���� (ru), ��� (uk) | Kænugarður (is), Kíev (ct, es), Kiev (en, it, pt), Kiëv (nl), Kiew, Kijew (de) |
1 Refers to the Early Medieval state comprising roughly what later became Carinthia and Carniola
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Labe (cz) | rz | AH CZ DE | Elbe (sl), [Elba], �aba(pl), Laba (sl), Labe (cz, sk) | Elba (es, it), Elbe (de, en, fr) | ||
| Lac de Genève, Lac Léman (fr) |
m | CH FR | Jezioro Genewskie (pl), �enevsk� jezero (cz) | Genfer See (de), Lac de Genève, Lac Léman (fr), Lago de Ginebra, Lago Lemán(es), Lake Geneva (en), Meer van Genève (nl) | ||
| Ladov� �tit (sk) | g | AH SK | J�gv�lgyi-Cs�cs (hu), �adov� �tit (sk) | Eistaler Spitze (de) | ||
| Lago Maggiore (it) |
j | CH IT | Lac Majeur (fr), Lacus Verbanus (la), Lago Maggiore, Lago Verbano (it), Langensee (de) | |||
| Lahti (fi), Lahtis (sv) | m | FI RE | ����� (ru) | Lahti (fi), Lahtis (sv) | ||
| Laighin (ga) | kr | IE UK | Laighin (ga), Leinster (en) | |||
| Lancaster (en) | m | UK | ��������� (ru) | Lancaster (en), Lancastre (fr), Lencastre (pt) | ||
| Languedoc (fr) | kr | FR | Langwedocja (pl) | Languedoc (fr), Linguadoca (it) | ||
| Lappeenranta (fi) | m | FI RE | Lappeenranta (fi), Villmanstrand (sv) | |||
| Latvija (lv) | p | Latvija (lv), Letonia (ro), Letonya (tr), Lettorsz�g (hu), Litvija (mk), �otwa (pl), Loty�sko (cz, sk) | �������� Lettonía | ������ Latviya (bg, ru), �����j� (mk) | an Laitvia (ga), Läti (et), Latvia (en, fi, no), Lethonie, Lettonie (fr), Letland (da, nl), Letoni (br, sq), Letonia (es), Letónia (pt), Lettland (de, sv), Lettonia (it) | |
| Lausanne (fr) | m | CH | Lozanna (pl) | ������ Lozana (bg) | Lausana (es), Lausanne (fr), Losanna (it), Lousonna (la) | |
| Lednice (cz) | m | AH CZ | Lednice (cz) | Eisgrub (de) | ||
| Leeds (en) | m | UK | ����� | ���� (ru), ˳�� (uk) | Leeds (en) | |
| Legnica (pl) | m | DE PL | Legnica, Lignica (pl), Lehnice (cz) | ������� (ru) | Liegnitz (de) | |
| Leiden (nl) | m | NL | Lejda (pl) | Leida (it), Leiden, Leyden (nl), Leyde (fr) | ||
| Leinster (en) | kr | IE UK | Laighin (ga), Leinster (en) | |||
| Leipzig (de) | m | DE | Lipcse (hu), Lipsk (pl), Lipsko (cz), Lipsko (sl) | ������ | ������� (ru) | Leipsic (en), Leipzig (de), Lipsia (it), Lipsia (la) |
| Leitha (de) | rz | AH AT | Litava (cz), Litawa (pl) | Leitha (de) | ||
| León (es) | kr | ES | Leão (pt), León (es), Leon (it) | |||
| Leszno (pl) | m | DE PL | Le�no (cz), Leszno (pl) | Lissa (de) | ||
| Lëtzebuerg (lb) | m, kr, p | BE LU | Liuksemburgas (lt), Lucemburk,1 Lucembursko 2 (cz), Luksemburg (mk, pl, sh, sl), Lüksemburg, Lüksenburg (tr), Luksemburga (lv), Luksenburg (sq), Luxemburg (hu, ro, sk) | ������������ | ���������� (mk, sh), ���������� Lyuksemburg (bg, ru, uk) | Lëtzebuerg, Letzenburg (lb), Lucsamburg (ga), Luksembourg (br), Luksemburg (et), Lussemburgo (it), Lúxemborg (is), Luxembourg (da, fr), Luxembourg, Luxemburg (en), Luxemburg (ct, de, fi, nl, rm, sv), Luxemburgo (es, pt), Lwcsembwrg (cy) |
| Leuven (nl) | m | BE | Lova� (cz), Lowanium (pl) | ������� Luvaín | Leuven (nl), Louvain (fr), Lováin (ga), Lovaina (es, pt), Lovanio (it), Lovanium (la), Löwen (de) | |
| Levoca (sk) | m | AH SK | Levo�a (sk), Lewocza (pl), L�cse (hu) | Leutschau (de) | ||
| Liberec (cz) | m | AH CZ | Liberec (cz) | Reichenberg (de) | ||
| Liechtenstein (de) | p | Lichten�tejnsko (cz), Lihten�teina (lv) | ����������� | ���������j� (mk, sh) | Lichtenstein (pt), an Lichtinstéin (ga), Liechtenstein (de) | |
| Liège (fr) | m | BE | Leodium (pl), Lutych (cz) | ���� (ru) | Leodium (la), Liège (fr), Liegi (it), Lieja (es), Luik (nl), Lüttich (de) | |
| Liepaja (lv) | m | LV RE | Lepawa, Libawa (pl), Liepaja (lv) | ������, ������ (ru) | Libau (de) | |
| Lietuva (lt) | p | RE | Lituania (ro), Litva (cz, sk, sl), Litv�nia (hu), Litvanija (mk), Litvanya (tr), Litwa (pl) | ��������� Lithuanía | ����� Litva (bg, ru), �������j� (mk) | Leedu (et), Liettua (fian Liotuáin (ga), Litauen (da, de, no, sv), Litháen (is), Lithuania (en), Lithuania (la), Lithuanie, Lituanie (fr), Lithwania (cy), Litouwen (nl), Lituani (br, sq), Lituania (es, it), Lituânia (pt), Lituanie (fr) |
| an Life (ga), Liffey (en) |
rz | IE UK | an Life (ga), Liffey (en) | |||
| Lille (fr) | m | FR | ����� | Lila (es), Lilla (it), Lille (fr), Rijsel (nl) | ||
| Limerick (en) | m | IE UK | Limerick (en), Luimneach (ga) | |||
| Limoges (fr) | m | FR | Augustoritum Lemovicum (la), Limoges (fr), Llemotges (ct) | |||
| Limousin (fr) | kr | FR | Lemosín (es), Limosino (it), Limousin (fr) | |||
| Linz (de) | m | AH AT | Linec (cz) | Lentia, Lincium (la), Linz (de) | ||
| Lisboa (pt) | m | PT | Lisabon (cz, sh), Lisabona (lv), Lisszabon (hu), Lizbon (tr), Lizbona (pl, sl) | ������� Lisabon (bg), �������� Lissabon (ru) | Lisboa (pt), Lisbon (en), Lisbona (it), Lisbonne (fr), Lissabon (de, fi, nl), Olisipo (la) | |
| Litomer�ce (cz) | m | AH CZ | Litom���ce (cz), Litomierzyce (pl) | Leitmeritz (de) | ||
| Litomysl (cz) | m | AH CZ | Litomy�l (cz), Litomy�l (pl) | Leitomischl (de), Litomisslium (la) | ||
| Liverpool (en) | m | UK | ��������� (ru), ˳������� (uk) | Learpholl (ga), Lerpwl (cy), Liverpool (en) | ||
| Livorno (it) | m | IT | ������� | Leghorn (en), Liburnum (la), Liorna (es), Livorno (it), Livourne (fr) | ||
| Ljubljana (sl) | m | AH SI | Ljubljana (sh, sl), Lubla� (cz), Lublana (pl), �ub�ana (sk) | ����������� | ������� (ru), ���a�a (sh) | Aemona, Emona, Labacum (la), Laibach (de), Lubiana (it), Lubiane (fu), Lubjanë (sq) |
| Loch Garman (ga) | m | IE UK | Loch Garman (ga), Wexford (en) | |||
| Lódz (pl) | m | PL RE | Lod� (cz, sl), ��d� (pl), Lodza (lv) | ���� (bg), ����� (ru) | Lodsch, Lodz, Litzmannstadt 1 (de), Lodz (en), Lodz (it), Lodzh (yi) | |
| Loire (fr) | rz | FR | Loara (pl) | Liger (la), Loar (br), Loira (es, it), Loire (fr) | ||
| Lombardia (it) | kr | IT | Lombardie (cz), Lombardija (sl) | Langbarðaland (is), Lombardei (de), Lombardia (it), Lombardie (fr), Lombardije (nl), Lombardy (en) | ||
| London (en) | m | UK | Londonas (lt), Londona (lv), Londra (tr), Lond�n (cz, sk), Londyn (pl) | ������� | ������ (ru) | Llundain (cy), Londain (ga), Londen (nl), Londinium (la), London (en), Londra (it), Londres (ct, es, fr, pt), Lontoo (fi), Lundúnir (is) |
| Londonderry (en) | m | UK | ����������� (ru) | Derry, Londonderry (en), Doire (ga) | ||
| Loreto (it) | m | IT | Lorette (fr), Loreto (it) | |||
| Lorraine (fr) | kr | DE FR | Lorena (sl), Lotaringia (hu), Lotaringija (sl), Lotaryngia (pl), Lotrinsko (cz) | Lorena (es, it), Lorraine (fr), Lotharingen (nl), Lothringen (de) | ||
| Luban (pl) | m | DE PL | Lub�� (cz), Luba� (pl) | Lauban (de) | ||
| Lubawka (pl) | m | DE PL | Libov (cz), Lubawka (pl) | Liebau (de) | ||
| Lübeck (de) | m | DE | Lubek (cz), Lubeka (pl) | Lübeck (de), Lyypekki (fi) | ||
| Lublin (pl) | m | PL RE | Lublin (pl) | [Lublim] (pt), Lublino (it) | ||
| Lucca (it) | m | IT | Lukka (pl) | Luca (la), Lucca (it), Lucques (fr) | ||
| Lugano (it) | m | CH | �������� | Lauis (de), Lugano (it) | ||
| Luimneach (ga) | m | IE UK | Limerick (en), Luimneach (ga) | |||
| Luleå (sv) | m | SE | Luleå (sv), Luulaja (fi) | |||
| Luxembourg (fr), Luxemburg (de) |
m, kr, p | BE LU | Liuksemburgas (lt), Lucemburk,1 Lucembursko 2 (cz), Luksemburg (mk, pl, sh, sl), Lüksemburg, Lüksenburg (tr), Luksemburga (lv), Luksenburg (sq), Luxemburg (hu, ro, sk) | ������������ | ���������� (mk, sh), ���������� Lyuksemburg (bg, ru, uk) | Lëtzebuerg, Letzenburg (lb), Lucsamburg (ga), Luksembourg (br), Luksemburg (et, sq), Lussemburgo (it), Lúxemborg (is), Luxembourg (da, fr), Luxemburg (ct, de, fi, nl, rm, sv), Luxemburgo (es, pt), Lwcsembwrg (cy) |
| Luzern (de) | m, kr | CH | Lucern (cz), Lucerna (pl) | Lucerna (es, it, pt, rm), Lucerne (en, fr), Luzern (de) | ||
| L'viv (uk) | m | AH PL UA | Lvov (cz, sl), Lw�w (pl) | ��o� (bg), ���� (uk), ���o� (ru) | Lemberg (de), Lemberg, Leopol, Lviv, Lvov, Lwow (en), Lemberik, Lvuv (yi), Lemburga, Leopolis (la), Léopol, Lviv, Lvov (fr), Leopoli (it) | |
| Lyon (fr) | m | FR | ���� | ���� (bg, ru) | Lione (it), Lugdunum (la), Lyon (fr), Lyons (en) | |
1 Official name 1940-1945.
2 City only.
3 Region and state only.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | |||||
| Maarianhamina (fi) | m | FI RE | Maarianhamina (fi), Mariehamn (sv) | ||||
| Maas (nl) | rz | BE FR NL | Moza (pl) | Maas (nl), Meuse (fr), Mosa (it) | |||
| Maastricht (nl) | m | NL | Maastricht, Maestricht (nl), Maestricht (en), Maëstricht (fr), Mastriht (sq), Mosa Trajectum (la) | ||||
| Madrid (es) | m | ES | Madride (lv), Madryt (pl) | ������� | ������ (ru) | Madrí, Madrid (pt), Madrid (es), Madríd (is), Madril (eu) | |
| Magdeburg (de) | m | DE | Maagdenburg (nl), Magdeburg (de) | ||||
| Magyarország (hu) | p | AH | Macaristan (tr), Ma�arska (sh), Ma�arsko, Uhersko (cz), Ma�arsko (sk), Mad�arska, Ogrsko (sl), Magyarorsz�g (hu), Ungaria (ro), Ungarija (lv), Ungarija (mk), Vengrija (lt), W�gry (pl) | �������� Ungaría | ������� Vengriya (ru), �������� (sh), �������� Uhorshchyna (uk), ������a (mk), ������� Ungariya (bg) | Hongarije (nl), Hongri (br), Hongrie (fr), Hungari (sq), Hungaria (la), Hungary (en), Hungr�a (es), Hungria (pt), an Ungáir (ga), Ungari (et), Ungarn (da, de, no), Ungern (sv), Ungheria (it), Ungverjaland (is), Unkari (fi) | |
| Mahilyow (be) | m | BY RE | Mohylew, Mohyl�w (pl) | ���i븢 (be), �o���� Mogilyov (ru) | |||
| Main (de) | rz | DE | Majna (sl), Mohan (cz), Men (pl) | Main (de), Meno (it), Moenum (la) | |||
| Mainz (de) | m | DE | Mohu� (cz), Moguncja (pl) | Magonza (it), Maguncia (es), Mainz (de), Mayence (en), Mayence (fr), Moguntiacum (la) | |||
| Makedonía (el), Makedonija (mk) | p, kr | GR MK YU | Macedonia (pl), Makedonie (cz), Maced�nsko (sk), Makedonija (mk, sh, sl) | ��������� | ��������j� (mk, sh), ��������� Makedoniya (bg, ru) | Macédoine (fr), Macedonia (en), Macedonië (nl), Makedónía (is), Makedonia (fi, no), Makedonien (da, sv), Maqedoni (sq), Mazedonien (de) | |
| Málaga (es) | m | ES | ������ | Málaga (es) | |||
| Malbork (pl) | m | DE PL | Malbork (pl) | �������� (ru) | Marienburg (de) | ||
| Malmö (sv) | m | SE | ����� | Malmö (sv) | |||
| Malopolska (pl) | kr | AH PL RE | Ma�opolska (pl), Malopolsko (cz) | Kleinpolen (de), Klein-Polen (nl), Little Poland (en), Piccola Polonia (it) | |||
| Man (en) | w | UK | ������ ��� Ostrov Men (ru) | [Isle of] Man (en), Mön (is), Oileán Mhannain (ga), Ynys Manaw (cy) | |||
| La Mancha (es) | kr | ES | La Mancha (es), La Manche (fr), La Mancia (it) | ||||
| la Manche (fr) | mr | Kana� La Manche, [Kana� Angielski] (pl), Laman�sk� pr�liv (cz) | Ärmelkanal, der Kanal (de), Canal da Mancha (pt), Canal de la Mancha (es), Canale della Manica (it), English Channel (en), Ermarsund (is), het Kanaal (nl), la Manche (fr) | ||||
| Manchester (en) | m | UK | ��������� (ru) | Maenceinion (cy), Mamucium (la), Manchester (en) | |||
| Mántova (it) | m | IT | Mantua (pl) | Mantoue (fr), Mántova (it), Mantua (de, en, es) | |||
| March (de) | rz | AH AT CZ SK | Morava (cz, sk), Morawa (pl) | March (de) | |||
| Mariánské Lázné (cz) | m | AH CZ | Mari�nsk� L�zn� (cz), Maria�skie �a�nie, Marienbad (pl) | Marienbad (de) | |||
| Maribor (sl) | m | AH SI | Maribor (sl) | ������� (ru) | Marbourg (fr), Marburg (de), Marburgum (la) | ||
| Mariehamn (sv) | m | FI RE | Maarianhamina (fi), Mariehamn (sv) | ||||
| Mariupol' (uk) | m | RE UA | Mariupol, Engels (pl) | ���������� | ���i����� (uk), ������� Engel's (ru) | ||
| Maros (hu) | rz | HU RO | Maros (hu), Marusza (pl), Mure� (ro) | ||||
| Marseille (fr) | m | FR | Marsela (lv), Marsilia (ro), Marsylia (pl) | �������� Massalía |
������� Marsel' (ru) | Marseilh (br), Marseille (fr), Marseilles (en), Marselha (pt), Marsella (es), Marsiglia (it), Massilia (la) | |
| Mazhyr (be) | m | BY RE | Mozyrz (pl) | ����� (be), �o���� Mozyr' (ru), �o��� Mozhyr (uk) | |||
| Mechelen (nl) | m | BE | Malines (fr), Mechelen (nl), Mecheln (de), Mechlin (en), Mechlinia (la) | ||||
| Mecklenburg (de) | kr | DE | Meklemburgia (pl), Meklembursko (cz) | Mecklembourg (fr), Mecklemburgo (es), Mecklenburg (de), Meclemburgo (pt) | |||
| Menton (fr) | m | FR | Menton (fr), Mentone (de, it) | ||||
| Messina (it) | m | IT | Messyna (pl) | ������ | Mesina (es), Messana (la), Messina (it), Messine (fr) | ||
| Metz (fr) | m | FR | Mety (cz) | ��� (ru) | Metis (la), Metz (fr) | ||
| Meuse (fr) | rz | BE FR NL | Moza (pl) | Maas (nl), Meuse (fr), Mosa (it) | |||
| an Mhumhain (ga) | kr | IE UK | an Mhumhain (ga), Munster (en) | ||||
| Mieroszów (pl) | m | DE PL | Fr�dlant ve Slezsku (cz), Mierosz�w (pl) | Friedland [im Schlesien] (de) | |||
| Mikkeli (fi) | m | FI RE | Mikkeli (fi), Sankt Michel (sv) | ||||
| Milano (it) | m | IT | Mediolan (pl), Mil�no (cz, sk), Mil�n� (hu), |
������ | ����� Milan (ru) | Mailand (de), Mediolanum (la), Milà (ct), Milaan (nl), Milan (en, fr), Milán (es), Mílanó (is), Milano (it), Milão (pt) | |
| Módena (it) | m | IT | Módena (it), Modène (fr), Mutina (la) | ||||
| Mogilyov (ru) | m | BY RE | Mohylew, Mohyl�w (pl) | ���i븢 (be), �o���� (ru) | |||
| Moldova (ro) 1 | kr | MD RO | Mold�via, Moldva (hu), Moldavsko (cz, sk), Mo�dawia (pl), Moldova (ro) | �������� Moldaviya (ru), ������i� Moldaviya (uk) | Moldawien (de), Moldavia (en), Moldavie (fr) | ||
| Moldova (ro) 2 | kr, p | RE RO | [Mold�via] (hu), Mold�vie (cz), Moldavsko (sk), Moldova (ro), [Mo�dowa] (pl) | ������� (bg, ru, uk) | Moldavi (sq), Moldavia 3 (en), Moldavia (it), Moldavía (is), Moldavië (nl), an Mholdóiv (ga) | ||
| kr | MD RE UA | Basarabia (ro), Besarabia (pl) | Bessarabia (en, it), Bessarabie (fr), Bessarabië (nl), Bessarabien (de) | ||||
| Mons (fr) | m | BE | Bergen (nl), Mons (fr) | ||||
| Montpellier (fr) | m | FR | Montpeller (es), Montpellier (fr) | ||||
| Morava (cz) | kr | AH CZ | Morava (cz, sk), Moravsko (sl), Morawy (pl), Morvaorsz�g (hu) | Mæri (is), Mähren (de), Moravia (en, it), Moravia (la), Moravie (fr), Moravië (nl) | |||
| Morava (cz, sk) | rz | AH AT CZ SK | Morava (cz, sk), Morawa (pl) | March (de) | |||
| Mosel (de), Moselle (fr) |
rz | DE FR | Mosela (cz), Mozela (pl) | Moezel (nl), Mosel (de), Moselle (fr) | |||
| Moskva (ru) | m | RU | Moskava (lv), Moskova (tr), Moskva (cz, sl), Moskwa (pl), Moszkva (hu) | ����� | ������ (be), �o���� (ru) | Mosca (it), Moscau (rm), Moscó (ga), Moscou (ct, fr, pt), Moscovia, Mosqua (la), Moscow (en), Mosc� (es), Moskau (de), Moskou (nl), Moskova (fi) | |
| Mosonmagyaróvár (hu) | m | AH HU | Mosonmagyar�v�r (hu), Uhersk� Star� Hrady (cz) | Ungarische Altenburg (de) | |||
| Most (cz) | m | AH CZ | Most (cz) | Brüx (de) | |||
| Mozyr' (ru) | m | BY RE | Mozyrz (pl) | ����� (be), �o��� (uk), �o���� (ru) | |||
| Mukacheve (uk) | m | AH UA | Muka�evo (cz), Mukaczewo (pl), Munk�cs (hu) | M��a���e (uk), M��a���o (ru) | |||
| Mulhouse (fr) | m | DE FR | Miluza (pl), Mylh�zy (cz) | Mülhausen (de), Mulhouse (fr), Mulhusa (la) | |||
| München (de) | m | DE | Minhene (lv), Mnichov (cz), Monachium (pl), Monakovo (sl) | ������ Mónaho | ������ Myunkhen (ru, uk) | Monachium (la), Monaco [di Baviera] (it), München (de), Munic (ct), Munich (en, es, fr) | |
| Münster (de) | m | DE | Monastyr (pl) | Monasterium Westphaliae (la), Münster (de), Munster (fr) | |||
| Munster (en) | kr | IE UK | an Mhumhain (ga), Munster (en) | ||||
| Murcia (es) | kr | ES | Murcja (pl) | Murcia (es) | |||
| Mures (ro) | rz | HU RO | Maros (hu), Marusza (pl), Mure� (ro) | ||||
1 Applies to the lands between the Dniester and the Carpathians.
2 Applies to the lands between the Dniester and Prut
rivers.
3 Region only.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Nagykanizsa (hu) | m | AH HU | Nagykanizsa (hu), Velk� Kani�a (cz) | ���������� (ru) | Groß Kanischa (de) | |
| Namur (fr) | m | BE | Namen (nl), Namur (fr) | |||
| Nantes (fr) | m | FR | ����� | Nantes (fr), Naoned (br) | ||
| Nápoli (it) | m | IT | N�poly (hu), Napulj (sh), Neapelj (sl), Neapol (cz, pl) | ������� Neápoli | ���� (sh) | Napels (nl), Naples (en, fr), Nápoles (es, pt), Napolí (is), Nápoli (it), Neapel (de), Neapolis (la) |
| Narbonne (fr) | m | FR | Narbo [Martius] (la), Narbona (es), Narbonne (fr) | |||
| Navarra (es) | kr | ES | Navarra (es), Navarre (en, fr) | |||
| Nederland (nl) 1 | p | Felemenk (tr), Niderlande (lv), Nizozemska (sh, sl), Nizozemsko (cz), Nyderlandai (lt) | ���� ����� Káto Hóres | ���������� Niderlandy (ru, uk), ���������� (sh) | Alankomaat (fi), yr Iseldiroedd (cy), an Ísiltír (ga), Izelvroioù (br), Madalmaa (et), Nederland (nl), Nederlandene (da), Nederländerna (sv), the Netherlands (en), Niðurlönd (is), Niederlande (de), Paesi Bassi (it), Países Baixos (pt), Países Bajos (es), Pajais Bass (rm), Pays-Bas (fr), Vendet e Ulëta (sq) | |
| Nederlanden (nl) | kr | BE NL | Németalföld (hu), Niderlandy (pl), Nizozemi (cz) | ���������� Niderlandy (ru, uk) | Alankomaat (fi), yr Iseldiroedd (cy), an Ísiltír (ga), Izelvroioù (br), the Low Countries, Madalmaad (et), the Netherlands (en), Nederlanden (nl), Nederlandene (da), Nederländerna (sv), Niederlande (de), Paesi Bassi (it), Países Baixos (pt), Países Bajos (es), Pajais Bass (rm), Pays-Bas (fr) | |
| Neiße (de) | rz | DE PL | Lu�ick� Nisa (cz), Nisa (sl), Nysa �u�ycka (pl) | [Lausitzer] Neiße (de), Naisso, Nissa (pt) | ||
| Neman (ru), Nemunas (lt) |
rz | BY DE LT PL RU | Nemunas (lt), Niemen (pl) | ���a� (ru) | Memel (de) | |
| Neris (lt) | rz | BY LT PL | Neris (lt), Wilia, Wilja (pl) | ����� (ru) | ||
| Neuchâtel (fr) | m kr | CH | Neuchâtel (fr), Neuenburg (de) | |||
| Nevers (fr) | m | FR | Nevers (fr), Nevirnum, Noviodunum [Aeduorum] (la) | |||
| Nice (de) | m | FR | Nica (sl), Nicea (pl) | ������ Níkea | Nicaea (la), Nice (fr), Niza (es), Nizza (de, it) | |
| Nidwalden (de) | kr | CH | Nidwalden (de), Sutsilvania (rm) | |||
| Niedersachsen (de) | kr | DE | Alsó-Szászország (hu), Dolna Saksonia (pl), Doln� Sasko (cz) | Baja-Sajonia (es), Basse-Saxe (fr), Lower Saxony (en), Nedersaksen (nl), Niedersachsen (de) | ||
| Niemcza (pl) | m | DE PL | Niemcza (pl), N�m�� (cz) | Nimptsch (de) | ||
| Nijmegen (nl) | m | NL | Nijmegen (nl), Nimega (es, it), Nimegen (pt), Nimègue (fr), Nimeguen (en), Nimwegen (de), Noviomagus (la) | |||
| Nîmes (fr) | m | FR | Nemausus (la), Nîmes (fr) | |||
| Niort (fr) | m | FR | Niort (fr), Novioritum (la) | |||
| Ni� (sh) | m | YU | Ni� (ro), Ni� (sh) | ��� (ru, sh) | Naissus (la), Nish (sq), Nisj (nl) | |
| Noreg 2, Norge (no) | p | SE | Norsko (cz), N�rsko (sk), Norve� (tr), Norvegia (ro), Norvegija (lt), Norvegija (lv), Norve�ka (mk, sh, sl), Norwegia (pl) | �������� | �������� Norvegiya (bg, ru), ������i� Norvegiya (uk), �������� (mk, sh) | an Iorua (ga), Noorwegen (nl), Noregur (is), Norge, Noreg2 (no), Norja (fi), Norra (et), Noruega (es, pt), Norvège (fr), Norvegia (it), Norvegji (sq), Norvej (br), Norway (en), Norwegen (de), Norwy (cy) |
| Normandie (fr) | kr | FR | Normandia (pl) | Normandía (es), Normandia (it), Normandie (fr), Normandië (nl), Normandien (de), Normandy (en) | ||
| Northern Ireland (en) |
kr | UK | �szak-�rorsz�g (hu), Irlandia P�nocna (pl), Kuzey Irlanda (tr), Severn� Irsko (cz), Severn� �rsko (sk), Sjeverna Irska (sh), Ziemelirija (lv) | ������ �������� Vória Irlandía | �i��i���� ������i� Pivnichnaya Yrlandiya (uk), �������� �������� Severnaya Irlandiya (ru), Ѽ������ ����� (sh) | Gogledd Iwerddon (cy), Irlanda del Nord (it), Irlanda del Norte (es), Irlanda do Norte (pt), Irlande du Nord (fr), Noord-Ierland (nl), Nordirland (da, de, no, sv), Norður Írland (is), Northern Ireland (en), Norzh Iwerzhon (br), Põhja-Iirimaa (et), Pohjois-Irlanti (fi), Tuaisceart na hÉireann (ga) |
| Nové Zámky (sk) | m | AH SK | Ersek Ujv�r (hu), Nov� Z�mky (sk) | ���� ����� (ru) | Neuhäsel (de) | |
| Notranjska (sl) | kr | SL AH | Notranjska (sl) | Carniola interiore (it), Inner Carniola, the Innlands (en), Innerkrain (de) | ||
| Novi Sad (sh) | m | AH YU | Novi Sad (sh), Nowy Sad (pl), Ujvid�k (hu) | ���� ��� (ru, sh) | Neusatz (de) | |
| Nowy Sacz (pl) | m | AH PL | Nowy S�cz (pl) | Neu Sandec (de) | ||
| Nürnberg (de) | m | DE | Norimberga (la), Norimberk (cz), Norymberga (pl) | ���������� | ��������� (bg) | Neurenberg (nl), Norimberga (it), Norimberga (la), Nuremberg (en, es), Nuremberga (pt), Nürnberg (de) |
| Nysa (pl) | m | DE PL | Nisa (cz), Nissa, Nysa (pl) | Neiße (de) | ||
| Nysa Klodzka (pl) | rz | DE PL | Kladsk� Nisa (cz), Nysa K�odzka (pl) | Glatzer Neiße (de) | ||
| Nysa Luzycka (pl) | rz | DE PL | Lu�ick� Nisa (cz), Nisa (sl), Nysa �u�ycka (pl) | [Lausitzer] Neiße (de), Naisso, Nissa (pt) | ||
| Nysa Szalona (pl) | rz | DE PL | Nysa Szalona (pl), ��len� Nisa (cz) | Wüttende Neiße (de) | ||
1 The Kingdom of the Netherlands is frequently also referred to
(in some languages, exclusively) by the respective terms for
Holland.
2 Nynorsk variant.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Obwalden (de) | kr | CH | Obwalden (de), Sursilvania (rm) | |||
| Oder (de) | rz | AH CZ DE PL | Odra (cz, pl, sl) | ���� (bg) | Oder (de), Oder, Odra (it), Óder (pt) | |
| Odesa (uk) | m | RE UA | Odesa (sl), Od�sa (cz), Odessa (pl, ro) | ������� | ����� (bg, uk), ������ (ru) | Odes (yi), Odessa (de, en) |
| Odra (cz, pl) | rz | AH CZ DE PL | Odra (cz, pl, sl) | ���� (bg) | Oder (de, en), Oder, Odra (it), Óder (pt) | |
| Oldenburg (de) | m | DE | Oldenburg (de), Oldenburgo (it) | |||
| Olomouc (cz) | m | CZ | Olomouc (cz), O�omuniec (pl) | ������� (ru) | Olmütz (de), Olomuncium (la) | |
| Olsztyn (pl) | m | DE PL | Ol�t�n (cz), Olsztyn (pl) | Allenstein (de) | ||
| Oostende (nl) | m | BE | Ostenda (pl) | Oostende (nl), Ostend (en), Ostenda (it), Ostende (de, es, fr) | ||
| Opatija (sh) | m | AH IT HR | Abacja (pl), Opatija (sh) | ������ (sh) | Abbazia (it) | |
| Opole (pl) | m | DE PL | Opole (pl), Opol� (cz) | Oppeln (de) | ||
| Oradea (ro) | m | RO | Nagyv�rad (hu), Oradea [Mare] (ro), Velk� Varad�n (cz), [Wielki] Waradyn (pl), | Großwardein (de), Varadinum (la) | ||
| Oravsko (sk), Orawa (pl) |
kr | PL SK | Orava (cz), Oravsko (sk), Orawa (pl) | |||
| Orkneys (en) | w | UK | Orkady (pl) | Inse Orc (ga), Orcades (fr), [Isole] Orcadi (it), Orkaden (de, nl), Orkneyjar (is), Orkneyölarna (sv), Orkneys (en) | ||
| Orléans (fr) | m | FR | Orlean (pl) | Aurelia, Cenabum [Aureliani] (la), Orléans (fr) | ||
| Osijek (sh) | m | AH HR | Eszék (hu), Osijek (sh) | Esseg (de), Mursa (la) | ||
| Oslo (no) | m | NO SE | Osl� (hu) | ���� | Christiania, Oslo (no), Osló (ga) | |
| Österreich (de) | p | AH | Austria (pl, ro), Austrija (lt, lv, sh), Ausztria (hu), Avstrija (mk, sl), Avusturya (tr), Rakousko (cz), Rak�sko (sk) | ������� Afstría | ������ja (mk), ������� Avstriya (bg, ru), ������ Avstriya (uk), ������a (sh) | Austerrike 1, Østerrike (no), Austri (sq), Austria (br, en, es, et, it, rm), Austria (la), Áustria (pt), Austurríki (is), Autriche (fr), Awstria (cy), Itävalta (fi), Oostenrijk (nl), an Ostair (ga), Österreich (de), Österrike (sv), Østrig (da) |
| Östersjön (sv), Østersøen (da),
Ostsee (de) |
mr | Baltik, Baltick� mo�e (cz), Baltik, Baltsko morje (sl), Ba�tyk, Morze Ba�tyckie (pl), Keleti tenger (hu) | Baltic [Sea] (en), [Mar] Báltico (es, it, pt), Eystrasalt (is), Itämeri (fi), Mer Baltique (fr), an Mhuir Bhailt (ga), Oostzee (nl), Östersj�n (sv), Østersjøen (no), Østersøen (da), Ostsee (de) | |||
| Oulu (fi) | m | FI RE | Oulu (fi), Uleåborg (sv) | |||
| Oxford (en) | m | UK | Oksford (pl) | ������� (ru) | Oxford (en), Oxfort (es), Oxonium (la), Rhydychen (cy) | |
1 Nynorsk variant.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Paczków (pl) | m | DE PL | Pa�kov (cz), Paczk�w (pl) | Patschkau (de) | ||
| Pádova (it) | m | IT | Padwa (pl) | Padoue (fr), Pádova (it), Padua (en, es, nl), Patavium (la) | ||
| País Vasco (es) | kr | ES FR | [Baskonia], Kraj Basków (pl), Baszkföld (hu) | Baskenland (de, nl), Baskerland (no), Baskerlandet (da), Baskien (sv), Baskimaa (fi), the Basque Country (en), Gwlad y Basg (cy), Euskadi (eu), Paesi Baschi (it), el País Vasco (es), Pays Basque (fr) | ||
| Palanga (lt) | m | LT RE | Palanga (lt), Po��ga (pl) | Polangen (de) | ||
| Palermo (it) | m | IT | ������� | Palerm (ct), Palerme (fr), Palermo (it) | ||
| Pamplona (es) | m | ES | Pampeluna (pl) | Iruñea (eu), Pampelune (fr), Pamplona (es), Pompaelo (la) | ||
| Paris (fr) | m | FR | Pariz (sh, sl), Pa�� (cz, sk), Parize (lv), P�rizs (hu), Pary� (pl) | ��ñ��� | ����� (bg, ru) | Lutetia [Parisiorum] (la), Páras (ga), Parigi (it), Pariisi (fi), Parijs (nl), París (ct, es, gl, is), Paris (fr) |
| Parma (it) | m | IT | ����� (ru) | Parma (it), Parme (fr) | ||
| Pas de Calais (fr) | mr | Cie�nina Kaleta�ska (pl) | Dover Strait, Strait of Dover (en), Nauw van Kales (nl), Pas de Calais (fr) | |||
| Passau (de) | m | DE | Pasawa (pl), Pasov (cz) | ������� | Batavia, Patavium (la), Passau (de) | |
| Pávia (it) | m | IT | Pawia (pl) | Pávia (it), Pavie (fr), Ticinum (la) | ||
| Pays Basque (fr) |
kr | ES FR | [Baskonia], Kraj Basków (pl), Baszkföld (hu) | Baskenland (de, nl), Baskerland (no), Baskerlandet (dk), Baskien (sv), Baskimaa (fi), the Basque Country (en), Gwlad y Basg (cy), Euskadi (eu), Paesi Baschi (it), el País Vasco (es), Pays Basque (fr) | ||
| Pécs (hu) | m | AH HU | P�cs (hu), Pi�cioko�cio�y (pl), P�tikostel� (cz) | Cinq-Églises (fr), Fünfkirchen (de), Quinque-Ecclesiis (la) | ||
| Périgueux (fr) | m | FR | Périgueux (fr), Vesunna (la) | |||
| Perpignan (fr) | m | FR | Perpignan (fr), Perpignano (it), Perpi�án (es), Perpiny� (ct) | |||
| Perugia (it) | m | IT | ��������� | Pérouse (fr), Perugia (it), Perusia (la) | ||
| Pest (hu) | m | AH HU | Pe�� (cz), Pest (hu), Peszt (pl) | Pesth (fr) | ||
| Pfalz (de) | kr | DE | Falcko (cz), Palatynat (pl) | Palatinado (es), Palatinat (fr), Palatinate (en), Palts (nl), Pfalz (de) | ||
| Piacenza (it) | m | IT | Piacenza (it), Placentia (la), Plaisance (fr), Plasencia (es) | |||
| Picardie (fr) | kr | FR | Pikardia (pl) | Picardia (it), Picardie (fr), Picardië (nl), Picardy (en) | ||
| Piemonte (it) | kr | I | Piemont (cz, pl) | Piedmont (en, fr), Piemont (de), Piëmont (nl), Piemonte (it) | ||
| Pietarsaari (fi) | m | FI RE | Jakobstad (sv), Pietarsaari (fi) | |||
| Pireás, Pireéfs (el) |
m | GR | Pireja (lv), Pireus (pl), Pireusz (hu) | ��������, �������� | ����� Pirei (ru) | Piraeus (en), Piraeus (la), Piräus (de), Pireo (es, it) |
| Pirineos (es) | g | ES FR | Pirenei (hu), Pireneje (pl), Pireneji (sl), Pyreneje (cz, sk) | ������� (bg) | Pirenäen (de), Pirenei (it), Pireneoù (br), Pirenéus (pt), Pirineos (es), Pyreneeën (nl), Pyrenees (en), Pyrénées (fr) | |
| Pisa (it) | m | IT | Piza (pl) | Pisa (it), Pisae (la), Pise (fr) | ||
| Ploiesti (ro) | m | RO | Ploie�ti (ro), Ploje�t (cz) | ������� (ru) | ||
| Plymouth (en) | m | UK | ������ (ru) | Plijmuiden (nl), Plymouth (en) | ||
| Plzen (cz) | m | AH CZ | Pilzno (pl), Plze� (cz) | ������ (bg) | Pilsen (de) | |
| Po (it) | rz | IT | Pad (pl, sl), P�d (cz) | P� (fr), Po (it) | ||
| Podgorica (sh) | m | YU | Podgorica, Titograd (sh) | ���������, �������� (sh) | ||
| Pohjan Lahti (fi) | mr | Botnicka Zatoka (pl) | Bottnischer Meerbusen (de), Bottniska viken (se), Golfo de Botnia (es), Gulf of Bothnia (en), Pohjan Lahti (fi) | |||
| Polatsk (be) | m | BY RE | Po�ock (pl) | ������ (be), ���o�� (ru) | ||
| Polanica (pl) |
m | DE PL | Bor L�zn� (cz), Polanica [-Zdr�j] (pl) | Altheide Bad (de) | ||
| Polotsk (ru) | m | BY RE | Po�ock (pl) | ������ (be), ���o�� (ru) | ||
| Polska (pl) | p | AH DE RE | Lengyelorsz�g (hu), Lenkija (lt), Polija (lv), Poljska (sh, sl), Polonia (ro), Polonya, Lehistan (tr), Polska (mk, pl), Polsko (cz), Pol'sko (sk) | ������� Polonía | ������ (mk), ����� Polsha (bg), ������ Pol'sha (ru), ������ Pol'shcha (uk), ����� (sh) | an Pholainn (ga), Poland (en), Polen (da, de, nl, no, sv), Pólland (is), Pologn (br), Pologne (fr), Poloni (sq), Polonia (es, it), Polonia (la), Polónia (pt), Poola (et), Puola (fi) |
| Pommern (de) Pomorze (pl) |
kr | DE PL | Pomer�nia (hu), Pomo�ansko (cz), Pomorze (pl) | Pomerania (en, es, it), Pomerania (la), Pomerânia (pt), Poméranie (fr), Pommeren (nl), Pommern (de) | ||
| Pompei (it) | m | IT | Pompeje (cz, pl) | Pompéi (fr), Pompei (it), Pompeii (en), Pompeji (de, nl) | ||
| Porec (sh) | m | AH HR IT | Pore� (sh) | ����� (sh) | Parenzo (it) | |
| Pori (fi) | m | FI RE | ���� (ru) | Björneborg (sv), Pori (fi) | ||
| Port Láirge (ga) | m | IE UK | Port Láirge (ga), Waterford (en) | |||
| Porto (pt) | m | PT | ����� (ru) | Oporto (en, es), Porto (pt) | ||
| Portugal (pt) | p | Portekiz (tr), Portugale (lv), Portug�lia (hu), Portugalia (pl, ro), Portugalija (lt, mk), Portugalska (sl), Portugalsko (cz, sk) | ���������� | ���������� Portugaliya (bg, ru), ���������� (mk) | Lusitania (la), an Phortaingéil (ga), Portiwgal (cy), Portogallo (it), Port�gal (is), Portugal (pt), Portugali (fi, sq), Portugalien (dk, sv) | |
| Potsdam (de) | m | DE | Postupim (cz), Poczdam (pl) | Potsdam (de) | ||
| Poznan (pl) | m | DE PL | Pozna� (cz), Pozna� (pl), Poznanj (sl) | ������ (bg), ������� (ru) | Posen (de), Posnania (es), Posnania (la), Pozen, Pozna, Pozyn (yi), Poznan (en, fr) | |
| Praha (cz) | m | AH CZ | Prag (sh, tr), Pr�ga (hu), Praga (lv), Praga (pl, sl), Praha (cz) | ����� | ����� Praga (bg, ru) | Praag (nl), Prag (da, de), Prag, Prog (yi), Praga (ct, es, it, pt), Praga (la), Prague (en, fr) |
| Presov (sk) | m | AH SK | Eperjes (hu), Pre�ov (sk) | ����i� Pryashiv(uk) | ||
| Preußen (de) | kr p | DE PL RU | Poroszország (hu), Prusko (cz), Prusy (pl) | ������ (bg) | Borussia (la), Preußen (de), Prøjsen (da), Pruisen (nl), Prusia (es), Prussia (en), Prussie (fr), Prússland (is) | |
| Pripyat' (ru, uk) |
rz | BY PL RE UA | Prype� (pl) | ������� (ru, uk) | Pripet, Pripyat (en) | |
| Prishtina (sh) Prishtinë (sq) |
m | YU | Pri�tina (sh, sl), Prisztina (pl) | �������� (sh) | Prishtinë (sq) | |
| Provence (fr) | kr | FR | Provansa (sl), Prowansja (pl) | Provence (fr), Provenza (es, it) | ||
| Prusy (pl) | kr p | DE PL RU | Poroszország (hu), Prusko (cz), Prusy (pl) | ������ (bg) | Borussia (la), Preußen (de), Prøjsen (da), Pruisen (nl), Prusia (es), Prussia (en), Prussie (fr), Prússland (is) | |
| Prydain (cy) | w | UK | Brit�nia (sk), Brit�nie (cz), Britanie (ro), Britanija (lt, sl), Britanija (lv), Britannia (et, hu), Britanya (tr), Brytania (pl) | ��������� Vrettanía | �������� (sh), �������� (ru) | an Bhreatain (ga), Bretagna (it), [l'Île de] Bretagne (fr), Bretaña (es), Bretanha (pt), Bretland (is), Britain (en), Britani (sq), Britannia (fi, no), Britannia (la), Britannien (da, de, sv), Brittannië (nl), Preden (br), Prydain (cy) |
| Prydain Fawr (cy) 1 |
kr p 1 |
UK | Büyük Britanya (tr), Did�ios Britanija (lt), Lielbritanija (lv), Marea Britanie (ro), Nagy-Britannia (hu), Velika Britanija (mk, sh, sl), Ve�k� Brit�nia (sk), Velk� Brit�nie (cz), Wielka Brytania (pl) | ������ ��������� Megáli Vrettanía | ������ �������j� (mk, sh), �������������� Velikobritaniya (bg, ru), ������������i� Velikobritaniya (uk) |
an Bhreatain Mhór (ga), Breizh-Veur (br), Bretania e Madhe (sq), Grã-Bretanha (pt), Gran Bretagna (it), Gran Bretaña (es), Grande-Bretagne (fr), Great Britain (en), Gronda Bretagna (ml), Groot-Brittannië (nl), Großbritannien (de), Iso-Britannia (fi), Prydain Fawr (cy), Stóra Bretland (is), Storbritannien (da, sv), Suurbritannia (et) |
| Przemysl (pl) | m | AH PL | P�emy�l (cz), Premi�el, P�emisel (sl), Przemy�l (pl) | ��������� (uk), �����c� (bg) | Premislia (la) | |
| Pskov (ru) | m | RU | Pleskava (lv), Psk�w (pl) | ����� (ru) | Pleskau (de) | |
| Puglia (it) | kr | IT | Apulia (pl), Apulie (cz) | Apulia (en), Apulië (nl), Apulien (de), Poullie (fr), Puglia (it) | ||
| Pula (sh) | m | AH HR IT | Pula (sh), Pulj (sl) | Pola (it), Pola (la) | ||
| Le Puy (fr) | m | FR | Anicium, Podium Aniciense (la), Le Puy (fr) | |||
| Pyrénées (fr) | g | ES FR | Pirenei (hu), Pireneje (pl), Pireneji (sl), Pyreneje (cz, sk) | ������� (bg) | Pirenäen (de), Pirenei (it), Pireneoù (br), Pirenéus (pt), Pirineos (es), Pyreneeën (nl), Pyrenees (en), Pyrénées (fr) | |
1 Terms meaning 'Great Britain' are often used informally to refer to the United Kingdom as a whole.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Quedlinburg (de) | m | DE | Kwedlinburg (pl) | Quedlinburg (de) | ||
| Quimper (fr) | m | FR | Corisopitum (la), Kemper (br), Quimper (fr) | |||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | Central European | Greek | Cyrilic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Racibórz (pl) | m | DE PL | Racib�rz (pl), Ratibo� (cz) | Ratibor (de) | ||
| Rauma (fi), Raumo (sv) | m | FI RE | Rauma (fi), Raumo (sv) | |||
| Ravenna (it) | m | IT | Rawenna (pl) | Ravenna (it), Ravenne (fr) | ||
| Regensburg (de) | m | DE | Ratisbona, Rezno (sl), Ratyzbona (pl), �ezno (cz) | Castra Regina (la), Ratisbona (es, it), Ratisbonne (fr), Regensburg (de) | ||
| Reims (fr) | m | FR | Reme� (cz) | ���� | Durocortorum Remorum (la), Reims (fr), Rheims (en) | |
| Rennes (fr) | m | FR | Condate [Redones] (la), Rennes (fr), Roazhan (br) | |||
| Reykjavík (is) | m | DK IS | Reikjavika (lv), Rejkiawik (pl) | ��������� (ru) | Reiquejavique (pt), Reykjavík (is) | |
| Rhein (de) | rz | CH DE FR NL | Rajna (hu), Ren (pl, sl), R�n (cz) | ���� (bg) | Reno (it, pt), Rhein (de), Rhen (sv), Rhin (br, fr), Rhine (en), Rijn (nl), Rin (es), Rín (is) | |
| Rheinland (de) | kr | DE | Nadrenia (pl), Por�n� (cz), Rajna (hu) | Renania (es), Rheinland (de), Rhénanie (fr), Rhineland (en), Rijnland (nl) | ||
| Rhin (fr) | rz | CH DE FR NL | Rajna (hu), Ren (pl, sl), R�n (cz) | ���� (bg) | Reno (it, pt), Rhein (de), Rhen (sv), Rhin (fr), Rhine (en), Rijn (nl), Rin (es), Rín (is) | |
| Rhône (fr) | rz | CH FR | Rhôna (sk), Rodan (pl), Rona (sl) | ���� (bg) | Rhodanos (la), Rhon (br), Rhone (de), Rhône (fr), Rodano (es, it), Rón (is) | |
| Riga (lv) | m | LV RE | Riga (lv), Ryga (lt, pl) | ���� | Riga (de, en), Riika (fi) | |
| Rijeka (sh) | m | AH HR IT | Reka (sl), Rijeka (sh) | ����� (ru), ����� (sh) | Fiume (it), Tarsatica (la) | |
| Rijn (nl) | rz | CH DE FR NL | Rajna (hu), Ren (pl, sl), R�n (cz) | ���� (bg) | Reno (it, pt), Rhein (de), Rhen (sv), Rhin (br, fr), Rhine (en), Rijn (nl), Rin (es), Rín (is) | |
| La Rochelle (fr) | m | FR | �� ����� | La Rochelle (fr) | ||
| Roermonde (nl) | m | NL | Roermond (de), Roermonde (nl), Ruremonde (fr) | |||
| Roma (it) | m | IT | ��m (cz), Rim (sh, sl), R�ma (hu), Rzym (pl) | ���� | ��� (bg, ru), �i� (uk) | Erroma (eu), an Róimh (ga), Rom (br, de), Róm (is), Roma (es, it), Rome (en, fr, nl), Rooma (fi) |
| România (ro) | p | Rom�nia (hu), România (ro), Romanija (mk), Romanya (tr), Romunija (sl), Rumanija (lv), Rumunia (pl), Rumunija (lt), Rumunija,1 Rumunjska 2 (sh), Rumunsko (cz, sk) | �������� | ������j� (mk), �������,1 ������� 2 (sh), �����i� Rumuniya (uk), ������� Rumâniya (bg), ������� Rumyniya (ru) | Roemenië (nl), an Rómáin (ga), Romania, Roumania, Rumania (en), Romania, Rumeenia (et), Romania (fi, it, no), Roménia (pt), Roumani (br), Roumanie (fr), Rum�nien (da), Rumani (sq), Rumania (es), Rumänien (de, sv), Rúmenía (is) | |
| Rossiya (ru) | p | Krievija (lv), Oroszorsz�g (hu), Rosja (pl), Rusia (ro), Rusija (lt, mk, sl), Rusko (cz, sk), Rusya (tr) | ����� | ������ (ru), ���i� Rosiya (uk), ����j� (mk), ����� Rusiya (bg) | an R�is (ga), Rusi (br, sq), Rusland (da, nl), Russia (en), R�ssia (pt), Russie (fr), Rußland (de), Rússland (is), Russland (no), Rwsia (cy), Ryssland (sv), Venäjä (fi), Venemaa (et) | |
| Rostock (fr) | m | DE | Rostoka (lv), Roztoka (pl), Roztoky (cz) | ������ (ru) | Rostock (de) | |
| Rotterdam (nl) | m | NL | ���������� | ��������� (ru) | Roterdão (pt), Rotterdam (nl) | |
| Roubaix (fr) | m | FR | Robeke (nl), Roubaix (fr) | |||
| Rouen (fr) | m | FR | ����� | Rotomagus (la), Rouaan (nl), Rouan (br), Rouen (fr), Ruán (es), Rúðuborg (is) | ||
| Roussillon (fr) | kr | FR | Rossiglione (it), Rosillón (es), Roussillon (fr) | |||
| Ruhrgebiet (de) | kr | DE | Por��� (cz), Zag��bie Ruhry (pl) | Roergebied (nl), Ruhr District (en), Ruhrgebiet (de) | ||
| Rus' (ru, ua) | kr | BY RE UA | Rus (cz), Ru� (pl) | ���� (ru, uk) | Roethenië (nl), Ruthenia (en), Ruthénie (fr), Ruthenien (de) | |
| Rzeszów (pl) | m | AH PL | �e�ov (cz), Rzesz�w (pl) | ���i� (uk) | Reyshe (yi) | |
1 Serbian.
2
Croatian.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Saar (de) | rz | DE FR | Saara (pl), S�ra (cz) | Saar (de), Sarre (fr) | ||
| Saarbrücken (de) | m | DE | Saarbrücken (de) | Saarbrücken (de), Sarrebruck (fr) | ||
| Saarland (de) | kr | DE | Posarje (sl), Saara (pl), S�rsko (cz) | Saar, Saarland (de), Sarre (es, fr) | ||
| Sachsen (de) | kr | DE | Saksonia (pl), Sa�ka (sl), Sasko (cz), Szászország (hu) | �������� (bg) | Sachsen (de), Sajonia (es), Saksen (nl), Saxe (fr), Saxland (is), Saxony (en) | |
| m | FR | ����� ����� | ||||
| m | FR | Augusta Veromanduorum (la), Saint-Quentin (fr) | ||||
| Salamanca (es) | m | ES | Salamanca (es), Salamanque (fr), Salmantica (la) | |||
| Salzburg (de) | kr | AH AT | Solnohradsko (cz) | Salisburga, Salisburgo (it), Salzbourg (fr), Salzburg (de) | ||
| m | AH AT | Salcburk, Solnohrad (cz), Zalcburga (lv) | ����������� | ��������� (ru, uk) | Salisburga, Salisburgo (it), Salisburgum (la), Salzbourg (fr), Salzburg (de) | |
| Sankt Gallen (de) | m kr | CH | Svat� Havel (cz) | Saint-Gall (fr), San Gallo (it), Sangallum (la), Sankt Gallen (de), Son Gagl (rm) | ||
| Sankt Michel (sv) | m | FI RE | Mikkeli (fi), Sankt Michel (sv) | |||
| Sankt Moritz (de) | m | CH | Svat� Mo�ic (cz) | Saint-Maurice (fr), Sankt Moritz (de) | ||
| Sankt Peterburg (ru) |
m | RU | [Leninhrad], Petrohrad (cz), Sanktpeterburga (lv), [Sankt] Petersburg, Piotrogr�d (pl), Szentp�terv�r (hu) | ���� ���������� Agía Petrúpoli | ���������, ���������, [�����] ��������� (ru) | Leningrad, Saint Petersburg (en), Leningrado, Pietroburgo (it), Petropolis (la), Pietari (fi), Saint-Péterbourg, Saint-Pétersbourg (fr), Sankt Petersburg (de), San Peterburgo (es), São Petersburgo (pt), Sint-Petersburg (nl) |
| Sankt Pölten (de) | m | AH AT | Svat� Hippolyt (cz) | Sankt Pölten (de) | ||
| San Marino (it) | m, p | SM | ���-���i�� (uk) | Saint Marin (fr), Sam Mairíne (ga), San Marino (it), São Marino (pt) | ||
| San Sebastián (es) | m | ES | San Sebast�an (pl) | ��� ���������� | Donostia (eu), Saint-Sébastien (fr), San Sebastián (es) | |
| Santander (es) | m | ES | ��������� | Santander (es) | ||
| Sarajevo (sh) | m | AH BA | Sarajevo (sh), Szarajevo (hu) | �������� | ������� (sh) | Saraiévo (fr) |
| Sardegna (it) | w | IT | Sardinie (cz), Sardinija (sl), Sardynia (pl) | Cerdagne (fr), Cerdeña (es), Sardegna (it), Sardenha (pt), Sardinia (en), Sardinía (is), Sardinië (nl) | ||
| Sarre (fr) | rz | DE FR | Saara (pl), S�ra (cz) | Saar (de), Sarre (fr) | ||
| Satu Mare (ro) | m | AH RO | Satu Mare (ro), Szatm�rn�meti (hu) | Sathmar (de) | ||
| Savoia (it), Savoie (fr) | kr | FR IT | Sabaudia (pl), Savojsko (cz) | Sabóia (pt), Saboya (es), Savoia (it), Savoie (fr), Savoy (en), Savoyen (de) | ||
| Savonlinna (fi) | m | FI RE | Nyslott (sv), Savonlinna (fi) | |||
| Schaffhausen (de) | m, kr | CH | �afh�sy (cz), Szafuza (pl) | Scaphusium (la), Schaffhausen (de), Schaffhouse (fr), Schaffusa (rm), Sciaffusa (it) | ||
| Schelde (nl) | rz | BE FR NL | �elda (cz), Skalda (pl) | Escaut (fr), Schelda (it), Schelde (nl), Scheldt (en) | ||
| Schlesien (de) | kr | AH CZ DE PL | �l�sk (pl), �lezija (sl), Slezsko (cz), Sliezsko (sk), Szilesia (hu) | ������� (bg, ru) | Schlesien (de), Silesia (la), Silesia (en, es), Silésie (fr), Silezië (nl), Slesia (it) | |
| Schwarzwald (de) | g | DE | �ern� Les (cz), [Czarny Las] (pl) | Black Forest (en), Forêt Noire (fr), Schwarzwald (de), Zwarte Woud (nl) | ||
| Schweinfurt (de) | g | DE | Svinibrod (cz) | Schweinfurt (de) | ||
| die Schweiz (de) | p | Elve�ia (ro), Isvi�re (tr), Sv�jc (hu), �vajcarija (mk), �vajcarska, �vicarska (sh), �vaj�iarsko (sk), �veicarija (lt), �veice (lv), �vica, �vicarsko (sl), �v�carsko (cz), Szwajcaria (pl) | ������� Elvetía | �������� (mk), ��a�������, ��������� (sh), ��������� Shveitsariya (bg, ru), �������i� Shveitsariya (uk) | Bro-Suiss (br), an Eilvéis (ga), Helvetia (la), Schweiz, Svejts (da), die Schweiz (de), Suí�a (pt), Suisse (fr), Suiza (es), �veits (et), Sveits (no), �veitsi (fi), Svejts (sv), Sviss (is), Svizra (rm), Svizzera (it), y Swistir (cy), Switzerland (en), Zvicër (sq), Zwitserland (nl) | |
| Schwyz (de) | kr | CH | Schwytz (fr), Schwyz (de), Svitto (it), Sviz (rm) | |||
| Scotland (en) | kr | UK | Sk�cia (hu), Skotsko (cz), �k�tsko (sk), Szkocja (pl) | ��������� Shotlandiya (bg, ru), �������� Shotlandiya (uk) | Alba, Albain (ga), yr Alban (cy), Bro-Skoss (br), Caledonia (la), Écosse (fr), Escocia (es), Schotland (nl), Schottland (de), Scotland (en), Scozia (it), Skotland (da, is, no), Skotlanti (fi), Skottland (sv) | |
| Seine (fr) | rz | FR | Sekwana (pl), Sena (sl) | ���� Sena (bg) | Seine (fr), Sena (es, pt), Senna (it), Sequana (la), Signa (is) | |
| Sens (fr) | m | FR | Agedincum, Senones (la), Sens (fr) | |||
| Sevilla (es) | m | ES | Sevilja (sl), Sewilla (pl) | ������� | Hispalis (la), Sevilha (pt), Sevilla (es), Seville (en), Séville (fr), Siviglia (it) | |
| Sfântu Gheorghe (ro) |
m | AH RO | Sepsiszentgy�rgy (hu), Sf�ntu Gheorghe, Sf�ntu Gheorghe (ro) | Sankt Georgen (de) | ||
| Shannon (en) | rz | IE UK | Shannon (en), an tSionainn (ga) | |||
| Shetland (en) | w | UK | Hjaltlandseyjar (is), Shetland, Zetland (en) | |||
| Shkodër, Shkodra (sq) |
m | AL OE | Skadar (cz), Szkodra (pl) | ������ (ru) | Scutari (it), Shkodër, Shkodra (sq) | |
| Shqipëri (sq) | p | OE | Alb�nia (hu), Albania (pl), Alb�nie (cz), Albanija (sl), Alb�nsko (sk), Arnavutluk (tr) | ������� Alvanía | ������� (bg, ru), �����i� (uk), ������a (sh) | an Albáin (ga), Albani (br), Albania (en, es, fi, it, no), Albanía (is), Albânia (pt), Albanië (nl), Albanien (da, de, sv), Shqipëri (sq) |
| Shrewsbury (en) | m | UK | Amwythig (cy), Shrewsbury (de) | |||
| Siauliai (lt) | m | LT RE | �avle (cz), �iauliai (lt), Szawle (pl) | Schaulen (de) | ||
| Sibiu (ro) | m | RO | [Nagy-] Szeben (hu), Sibi� (cz), Sibiu (ro) | Cibinium (la), Hermannstadt (de) | ||
| Sicilia (it) | w | IT | Sic�lia (sk), Sicilie (cz), Sicilija (sl), Sycylia (pl), Szicilia (hu) | ������� (bg) | an tSicil (ga), Sicília (ct, pt), Sicilia (it), Sicília (pt), Sicilië (nl), Sicily (en), Sikiley (is), Sizilien (de) | |
| Siedlce (pl) | m | PL | Siedlce (pl) | Shedlets (yi) | ||
| Siena (it) | m | IT | Sienna (en), Sienne (fr), Siena (it) | |||
| Sighisoara (ro) | m | AH RO | Segesv�r (hu), Sighi�oara (ro) | Schäßburg (de), Segusvar (la) | ||
| Sion (fr) | m | CH | Sion (fr), Sitten (de) | |||
| an tSionainn (ga) | rz | IE UK | Shannon (en), an tSionainn (ga) | |||
| Siracusa (it) | m | IT | Syrakusy (cz), Syrakuzy (pl) | Siracusa (it), Siracuse (es, fr), Syracusae (la), Syracuse (en, nl), Syrakus (de) | ||
| Sjælland (da) | w | DK | Zelandia (pl) | Seeland (de), Sjáland (is), Sjælland (da), Zealand (en), Zeeland (nl) | ||
| Skåne (sv) | kr | SE | Skania (pl), Skanie (cz) | Escania (es), Escânia (pt), Scania (en, it), Scanie (fr), Schonen (de, nl), Skåne (da, no, sv), Skánn (is) | ||
| Skopje (mk) | m | MK YU | Skopje (mk, pl, sl), Skoplje (sh), Üsküb (tr) | ������ | ����je (mk), ������ Skopye (ru), ���� (sh) | Scupi (la), Shkup (sq), Skopje (de, en) |
| Skwierzyna (pl) | m | DE PL | Skwierzyna (pl), Zv���n nad Vartou (cz) | Schwerin an der Warte (de) | ||
| Slask (pl) | kr | AH CZ DE PL | �l�sk (pl), �lezija (sl), Slezsko (cz), Sliezsko (sk), Szilésia (hu) | ������� (bg, ru) | Schlesien (de), Silesia (la), Silesia (en, es), Silésie (fr), Silezië (nl), Slesia (it) | |
| Slavonija (sh) | kr | AH HR | Slavonie (cz), Slavonija (sh, sl), S�awonia (pl) | Slavonia (en), Slavonie (fr), Slavonië (nl), Slawonien (de) | ||
| Slezsko (cz) | kr | AH CZ DE PL | �l�sk (pl), �lezija (sl), Slezsko (cz), Sliezsko (sk), Szilésia (hu) | ������� (bg, ru) | Schlesien (de), Silesia (la), Silesia (en, es), Silésie (fr), Silezië (nl), Slesia (it) | |
| Slovenija (sl) | p | YU | Slovenia (ro), Slovenija (lt, lv), Slovenija (mk, sh, sl), Slovenya (tr), Slovinsko (cz, sk), S�owenia (pl), Szlov�nia (hu) | �������� | �������� (mk, sh), �������� Sloveniya (bg, ru), ������i� Sloveniya (uk) | Eslovenia (es), Eslovénia (pt), Slloveni (sq), Slofenia (cy), Sloveenia (et), an tSlóvéin (ga), Slovenia (en, fi, it, no), Slóvenía (is), Slovenië (nl), Slovenien (da, sv), Slowenien (de) |
| kr 1 | AH IT | Kraina (hu, pl), Kranjska (sl), Kra�sko (cz) | Carniola (en, es, it), Carniole (fr), Carniolia (la), Krain (de) | |||
| Slovensko (sk) | p | AH | Slovacia (ro), Slova�ka (mk, sh), Slovakija (lt), Slovakija (lv), Slovakya (tr), Slova�ka (sl), Slovensko (sk), S�owacja (pl), Szlov�kia (hu) | �������� Slovakía | �������� Slovakiya (ru), �������� Slovakiya, �������� (mk, sh), ���������� Slovachchyna (uk), �������� Slovashko (bg) | Eslovaquia (es), Eslováquia (pt), Sllovaki (sq), Slovacchia (it), an Slóvaic (ga), Slovaki (br), Slovakia (en, fi, no), Slóvakía (is), Slovakien (sv), Slovakiet (da), Slovakkia (et), Slovaquie (fr), die Slowakei (de), Slowakije (nl) |
| kr | AH | Felvidek (hu), Górne W�gry (pl) | Upper Hungary (en) | |||
| Sofiya (bg) | m | BG | Sofia (pl), Sofie (cz), Sofya (tr), Sz�fia (hu) | ����� | ����� (bg, ru), ���i� (uk) | Serdica (la), Sofia (de, en, nl) |
| Solothurn (de) | kr, m | CH | Solura (pl) | Soletta (it), Soleure (fr), Solothurn (de), Soloturn (rm) | ||
| Sopron (hu) | m | AH HU | �opro� (cz), Sopron (hu) | Oedenburg (de), Sempronium, Sopronium (la) | ||
| Sorrento (it) | m | IT | Sorrent (de), Sorrento (it) | |||
| Southampton (en) | m | UK | ����������� | ����������� Sautgempton (ru) | Southampton (en) | |
| Sovetsk (ru) | m | DE RU | Tyl�a (cz), Tyl�a (pl) | ������� (ru) | Tilsit (de), Tilsit (en), Tilsitt (fr) | |
| Speyer (de) | m | DE | Spira (pl), �p�r (cz) | Speyer (de), Spiers (nl), Spira (it), Spira (la), Spire (fr) | ||
| Spis, Spissko (sk) | kr | AH SK | Spi� (cz), Spi�, Spi�sko (sk), Spisz (pl), Szepes, Szepesseg (hu) | Scepusium (la), Zips (de) | ||
| Split (sh) | m | AH HR | Split (sh) | ����� (ru, sh) | Spalato (it), Spalatum (la) | |
| Spoleto (it) | m | IT | Spolète (fr), Spoleto (it) | |||
| Srbija (sh) | kr | YU | Serbia (pl), Sirbistan (tr), Srbija (sh, sl), Srbsko (cz), Szerbia (hu) | ������ (ru), ����� (sh) | Serbi (br), Serbia (en, es, fi, it, no), Serbía (is), Sérbia (pt), Serbie (fr, fu), Serbien (da, de, sv), Servië (nl) | |
| Star� Smokovec (sk) |
m | AH SK | Star� Smokovec (sk), T�tra-F�red (hu) | Alt Schmecks (de) | ||
| �tajerska (sl), Steiermark (de) | kr | AH AT SL | St�jerorsz�g (hu), �tajerska (sl), Styria (pl), �t�rsko (cz) | Estiria (es), Steiermark (de), Stiermarken (nl), Stiria (it), Stiria (la), Styria (en), Styrie (fr) | ||
| Stockholm (sv) | m | SE | �tokholm (sh), Stokholma (lv), Stokholmas (lt), Sztokholm (pl) | ��������� | ��������� Stokgol'm (ru) | Estocolm (ct), Estocolmo (es, pt), Holmia, Stockholmia (la), Stoccolma (it), Stockholm (sv), Stokkhólmur (is), Tukholma (fi) |
| Strasbourg (fr) | m | DE FR | Strasburg, Sztrasburg (pl), Strasburga (lv), �trasburk, Strassburk (cz) | ����������� | Argentoratum, Augusta Trebecorum, Strateburgum, Transburgias (la), Estrasburg (ct), Estrasburgo (es, pt), Straatsburg (nl), Strasbourg, Strasburg (en), Strasbourg (fr), Strasburgo (it), Straßburg (de) | |
| Strzegom (pl) | m | DE PL | Strzegom (pl), St�ihom (cz) | Striegau (de) | ||
| Stuttgart (de) | m | DE | �tutgart (cz), Stutgart (ro), Sztutgart (pl) | ���������� | ��������� (ru) | Estugarda (pt), Stoccardo (it), Stutgardia (la), Stuttgard (fr) |
| Subotica (sh) | m | AH YU | Subotica (sh), Szabadka (hu) | �������� (ru, sh) | Maria Theresiopel (de, fr) | |
| Sudety (pl) | g | AH CZ DE PL | Sudeti (sl), Sudety (pl) | Sudeten (de, nl), Sudeten Mountains, Sudetens (en), Sudeterna (sv), Sudètes (fr), Sudeti (it), Sudetos (pt) | ||
| Suisse (fr) | p | Elve�ia (ro), Isvi�re (tr), Sv�jc (hu), �vajcarija (mk), �vajcarska, �vicarska (sh), �vaj�iarsko (sk), �veicarija (lt), �veice (lv), �vica, �vicarsko (sl), �v�carsko (cz), Szwajcaria (pl) | ������� Elvetía | �������� (mk), ��a�������, ��������� (sh), ��������� Shveitsariya (bg, ru), �������i� Shveitsariya (uk) | Bro-Suiss (br), an Eilvéis (ga), Helvetia (la), Schweiz, Svejts (da), die Schweiz (de), Suí�a (pt), Suisse (fr), Suiza (es), Sveits (no), �veits (et), �veitsi (fi), Svejts (sv), Sviss (is), Svizra (rm), Svizzera (it), y Swistir (cy), Switzerland (en), Zvicër (sq), Zwitserland (nl) | |
| Sumava (cz) | g | AH CZ DE | Las Czeski, Szumawa (pl), �umava (cz) | Bohemer Woud (nl), Bohemian Forest (en), Forêt de Bohême (fr), Böhmer Wald (de) | ||
| Suomi (fi) | p | RE | Finlanda (ro), Finlandia (pl), Finlandiya (tr), Finnorsz�g (hu), Finska (mk, sh, sl), Finsko (cz), F�nsko (sk), Somija (lv), Suomija (lt) | �������� Finlandía | ������ (mk, sh), ��������� Finlandiya (bg), �i�����i� Finlandiya (uk) | y Ffindir (cy), Finland (br, da, en, nl, no, sv), Finlande (fr), Finlandë (sq), Finlandia (es), Finlândia (pt), Finnland (de, is), Finnlanda (rm), Soome (et), Suomi (fi) |
| Sverige (sv) | p | Isve� (tr), Suedia (ro), �vedija (lt), Sv�dorsz�g (hu), �vedska (mk, sh, sl), �v�dsko (cz, sk), Szwecja (pl), Zviedrija (lv) | ������� Sudía | ������� (mk, sh), ������ Shvetsiya (bg, ru), ����i� Shvetsiya (uk) | Rootsi (et), Ruotsi (fi), Schweden (de), an tSualainn (ga), Suecia (es), Suécia (pt), Sued (br), Suède (fr), Suedi (sq), Sverige (sv), Sverike2 (no), Svezia (it, rm), Svíþjóð (is), Sweden (en), Zweden (nl) | |
| Svizra (rm), Svizzera (it) | p | Elve�ia (ro), Isvi�re (tr), Sv�jc (hu), �vajcarija (mk), �vajcarska, �vicarska (sh), �vaj�iarsko (sk), �veicarija (lt), �veice (lv), �vica, �vicarsko (sl), �v�carsko (cz), Szwajcaria (pl) | ������� Elvetía | �������� (mk), ��a�������, ��������� (sh), ��������� Shveitsariya (bg, ru), �������i� Shveitsariya (uk) | Bro-Suiss (br), an Eilvéis (ga), Helvetia (la), Schweiz, Svejts (da), die Schweiz (de), Suí�a (pt), Suisse (fr), Suiza (es), �veits (et), Sveits (no), �veitsi (fi), Svejts (sv), Sviss (is), Svizra (rm), Svizzera (it), y Swistir (cy), Switzerland (en), Zvicër (sq), Zwitserland (nl) | |
| Swansea (en) | m | UK | ������ (ru) | Abertawe (cy), Swansea (en) | ||
| Swidnica (pl) | m | DE PL | Sv�dnice (cz), �widnica (pl) | Schweidnitz (de) | ||
| Swiebodzice (pl) | m | DE PL | Sv�bo�ice (cz), �wiebodzice (pl) | Freiburg im Schlesien (de) | ||
| Swinoujscie (pl) | m | DE PL | Svino�st� (cz), �winouj�cie (pl) | Swinemünde (de) | ||
| Szczecin (pl) | m | DE PL | ��e�in, ��etin (sl), �t�t�n (cz), Szczecin (pl) | ������ (bg), ����� (ru) | Estétino (pt), Stetinum (la), Stettin (de), Stettino (it) | |
| Szeged (hu) | m | AH HU | Seged�n (cz), Szeged (hu), Szegedyn (pl) | Szegedin (de) | ||
| Székesfehérvár (hu) | m | AH HU | Sto�eczny Bia�ogr�d (pl), Stoli�n� B�lehrad (cz), Sz�kesfeh�rv�r (hu) | ������������� (ru) | Alba Regalis, Alba Regia (la), Albe Royale (fr), Stuhlweißenburg (de) | |
| Szombathely (hu) | m | AH HU | Kamenec (cz), Szombathely (hu) | Savaria (la), Steinamanger (de) | ||
1 Major part of present-day Slovenia.
2 Nynorsk variant.
Go to: KEY - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Tajo (es) | rz | ES PT | Tag (pl) | Taag (nl), Tage (fr), Tago (it), Tagus (en), Tajo (es), Tejo (pt) | ||
| Tallinn (et) | m | EE RE | Talinas (lt), Talin (sl), Tallin (pl), Tallina (lv) | ������ | ������� (ru) | Reval (de), Revel (fr), Tal�lin (ct), [Tallin] (en), Tallin (no, sv), Tallina (fi) |
| Tammerfors (sv), Tampere (fi) |
m | FI RE | Tammerfors (sv), Tampere (fi) | |||
| Târgu Mures (ro) | m | AH RO | Maros-Torda (hu), T�rgu Mure�, T�rgu Mure� (ro) | Neumarkt (de) | ||
| Tarragona (ca, es) | m | ES | Tarraco (la), Tarragona (ct, es), Tarragone (fr) | |||
| Tartu (et) | m | EE RE | Dorpat (pl) | ������, ���� (ru) | Derbatum, Derptum, Dorostolus, Tarbatum (la), Dorpat (de), Tartto (fi), Tartu (et) | |
| Tarvisio (it) | m | IT | Trbi� (cz), Trbi� (sl) | Tarvisio (it) | ||
| Tejo (pt) | rz | ES PT | Tag (pl) | Taag (nl), Tage (fr), Tago (it), Tagus (en), Tajo (es), Tejo (pt) | ||
| Ternopil' (uk) | m | AH PL UA | Tarnopol (pl) | ������i�� (uk), ��������� (ru) | ||
| Tevere (it) | rz | IT | Tibera (sl), Tyber, Tybr (pl) | Tevere (it), Tíber (ct, es), Tiber (de, en, nl), Tibre (fr) | ||
| Thames (en) | rz | UK | Temza (sl), Tem�e (cz), Tamiza (pl) | ����� (bg) | Támesis (es), Tamigi (it), Tamisa (pt), Tamise (fr), Thames (en), Theems (nl), Themse (de) | |
| Thessaloníki (el) | m | GR OE | Salonic (ro), Saloniki (pl), Solun (sh, sl), Solu� (cz), Szaloniki (hu) | ������o���� | �������� Saloniki (ru), ����� Solun (bg), ����� (sh) | Salonica (en), Saloniki, Thessalonica (nl), Saloniki (sv), Salonique, Thessalonika (fr), Salonicco (it), Tesalónica (es), Thessalonica (la), �essalónika (is) |
| Thionville (fr) | m | FR | Diedenhofen (de), Thionville (fr) | |||
| Thorshavn (da) | m | DK | �������� (ru) | Thorshavn (da), �órshöfn (is), Tórshavn (fo) | ||
| Thráki (el) | kr | GR | ����� | Thrace (en), Thracia (la), Thrakien (de) | ||
| Thurgau (de) | kr | CH | Turgowia (pl) | Thurgau (de), Thurgovie (fr), Turgovia (it, rm) | ||
| Thüringen (de) | kr | D | Dury�sko (cz), T�ringia (hu), Turingija (sl), Turyngia (pl) | Thuringe (fr), Thüringen (de), Thuringen (nl), Thuringia (en), Turingia (es) | ||
| Ticino (it) | kr | CH | Tessyn (pl) | Tessin (de, fr, rm), Ticino (it), Tissino (nl) | ||
| Timisoara (ro) | m | AH RO | Teme�v�r (cz), Temesvar (hu), Temi�var (sl), Timi�oara (ro) | Temeschburg, Temeschwar (de) | ||
| Tiranë (sq) | m | AL | Tirana (pl, sl) | ������ (ru) | Tirana (de, en, fr), Tiranë (sq) | |
| Tirol (de), Tirolo (it) |
kr | AH AT IT | Tirolska (sl), Tyrol (pl), Tyrolsko (cz) | ������ (uk) | Tirol (de, nl), Tirolo (it), Tyrol (en, fr) | |
| Tisza (hu) | rz | AH HU RO | Cisa (pl), Tisa (cz, ro), Tisza (hu) | ���� (bg), ����� (ru) | Theiß (de) | |
| Toledo (es) | m | ES | Tolède (fr), Toledo (es), Toletum (la) | |||
| Torino (it) | m | IS | Turin (cz, sk, sl), Turyn (pl) | ������ | ����� Turin (ru) | Augusta Taurinorum, Taurinum (la), Torino (it), Turijn (nl), Turin (de, en, fr), Turín (es) |
| Torneå (sv), Tornio (fi) | m | FI RE | Torneå (sv), Tornio (fi) | |||
| Tórshavn (fo) | m | DK | �������� (ru) | Thorshavn (da), �órshöfn (is), Tórshavn (fo) | ||
| Torun (pl) | m | DE PL | Toru� (cz), Toru� (pl), Torunj (sl) | Thorn (de) | ||
| Toscana (it) | kr | IT | Toskania (pl), Tosk�nsko (cz) | Toscana (it), Toscane (fr, nl), Toskana (de), Tuscany (en) | ||
| Toulon (fr) | m | FR | Tulon (pl) | Tolón (es), Tolone (it), Toulon (fr) | ||
| Toulouse (fr) | m | FR | Tuluza (pl) | Tolosa (es, it), Tolosa [Tectosagum] (la), Toulouse (fr) | ||
| Tourcoing (fr) | m | FR | Toerkonje (nl), Tourcoing (fr) | |||
| Tournai (fr) | m | BE | Doornik (nl), Tournai (fr), Turnacum [˜ Nerviorum] (la) | |||
| Tours (fr) | m | FR | Caesarodunum (la), Tours (fr) | |||
| Transilvania (ro) | kr | AH RO | Ardeal, Transilvania (ro), Erd�ly (hu), Sedmihradsko (cz), Siedmiogr�d, Transylwania (pl) | ������������ (bg) | Siebenbürgen (de), Transilvanie (fr), Transilvanien (de), Transylvania (en), Zevenburgen (nl) | |
| Trento (it) | m | AH IT | Trident (sl), Trydent (pl) | Trent (en), Trente (fr), Trento (it), Tridentum (la), Trient (de) | ||
| Treviso (it) | m | IT | Trévise (fr), Treviso (it) | |||
| Trier (de) | m | DE | Trev�r (cz), Trewir (pl) | Augusta Treverorum, (la), Trèves (fr), Trier (de), Triers (en) | ||
| Trieste (it) | m | AH IT | Terst (cz), Triest (pl), Trst (sh, sl) | �������� Tergésti | ������ (bg, ru) | Tergeste (la), Triest (de), Triëst (nl), Trieste (it) |
| Trondheim (no) | m | NO | �������� Tronkheim (ru) | Trondheim (no) | ||
| Troyes (fr) | m | FR | Augustobona (la), Troyes (fr) | |||
| Trzaski zali (sl) | mr | Tr��anski zaljev (sh), Tr�a�ki zaliv (sl) | ��������� ����� (sh) | Golfo di Trieste (it), Gulf of Trieste (en) | ||
| Tübingen (de) | m | DE | Tubinki (cz), Tybinga (pl) | Tubinga (la), Tübingen (de), Tubingue (fr) | ||
| Türkiye (tr) | p | T�r�korsz�g (hu), Turcia (ro), Turcija (lv), Tur�ija (sl), Turcja (pl), Turecko (cz, sk), Turkija (lt), T�rkiye (tr), Turska (sh), Turtsija (mk) | ������� | ��������� Turechchyna (uk), ������ (sh), �����j� (mk), ������ Turtsiya (bg, ru) | an Tuirc (ga), Turchia (it), Türgi (et), die Türkei (de), Turkey (en), Turki (br), Turkiet (sv), Turkije (nl), Turkki (fi), Turquia (pt), Turquie (fr), Tyrkia (no), Tyrkiet (da), Tyrkland (is) | |
| Turku (fi) | m | FI RE | ����� (ru) | Åbo (sv), Turku (fi) | ||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Udine (it) | m | IT | Videm (cz, sl) | Udine (it), Utinum (la) | ||
| Ukmerge (lt) | m | LT RE | Ukmerge (lt), Wi�komierz (pl) | Wilkomir (de) | ||
| Ukraïna (uk) | p | RE | Ucraina (ro), Ukraina (lt, mk, pl), Ukraine (lv), Ukrajina (cz, sk, sl), Ukrajna (hu), Ukranya (tr) | �������� | ������� (mk), ������� Ukraina (ru), ������� Ukraina (bg), ������ (uk) | Oekraïne (nl), an �cráin (ga), Ucraina (it), Ucrania (es), Ucrânia (pt), Ukraina (et, fi, sv), Úkraína (is), Ukraine (da, en, fr), die Ukraine (de), Ukrainë (sq), Ukren (br) |
| Ulaidh (ga), Ulster (en) |
kr | IE UK | Ulaidh (ga), Ulster (en) | |||
| Umeå (sv) | m | SE | Umeå, Umeåborg (sv), Uumaja (fi) | |||
| United Kingdom (en) 1 | p | Apvienota Karaliste (lv), Egyes�lt Kir�lys�g (hu), Jungtine Karalyste (lt), Regatul Unit (ro), Spojené Králoství (cz), Spojené Kr�ovstvo (sk), Zjednoczone Królestwo (pl) | ������� �������� Inoméno Vasílio | ����������� ����������� Soyedinyonnoye Korolevstvo (ru), ��������� �����i����� Spoluchene Korolivtsvo (uk) | y Deyrnas Unedig (cy), Förenade Kungariget (sv), det Forenede Kongerige (da), det Forente Kongerike (no), Regno Unito (it), Reino Unido (es, pt), an Ríocht Aontaithe (ga), ar Rouantelezh Unanet (br), Royaume-Uni (fr), Sameinaða Konungsríki (is), Ühendkuningriik (et), United Kingdom (en), Vereinigtes Königreich (de), Verenigd Koninkrijk (nl), Yhdistynyt Kuningaskunta (fi) | |
| Ústí nad Labem (cz) |
m | AH CZ | Ústí nad Labem (cz) | Aussig (de) | ||
| Utrecht (nl) | m | NL | Trajectum ad Rhenam, Trajectum Batavorum (la), Utrecht (nl), Utreque (pt) | |||
| Uzhhorod (uk) | m | AH UA | Unghv�r (hu), U�horod (cz, sk), U�horod (pl) | ������� (uk) | Uzhgorod, Uzhhorod (en) | |
1 Except in strictly formal contexts, names corresponding to 'Great Britain' are more frequently used, especially outside the UK.
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Vaasa (fi) | m | FI RE | ����� | Vaasa (fi), Nikolaistad, Vasa (sv) | ||
| Vác (hu) | m | AH HU | V�c, V�cz (hu), Vacov (cz) | ��� (ru) | Waitzen (de) | |
| Váh (sk) | rz | AH SK | V�g (hu), V�h (sk), Wag (pl) | Waag (de) | ||
| Valahia (ro) | kr | RO | Havasalf�ld (hu), Valahia (ro), Wo�oszczyzna (pl) | Valachie (fr), Valakiet (sv), Walachije (nl), die Wallachei, Wallachien (de), Wallachia (en) | ||
| Valais (fr) | kr | CH | Valais (fr), Wallis (de, nl) | |||
| València (ct) Valencia (es) |
m, kr | ES | Walencja (pl) | �������� | �������� (ru), ������� (uk) | Valence (fr), València (ct), Valencia (es), Valencía (is), Valência (pt), Valentia Edetanorum (la) |
| Valenciennes (fr) | m | FR | Portus (la), Valenciennes (fr), Valencijn (nl) | |||
| Valladolid (es) | m | ES | Valhadolid (pt), Valladolid (es) | |||
| Valais (fr) | kr | CH | Valais (fr), Vallais (rm), Vallese (it), Wallis (de) | |||
| Valtice (cz) | m | AH CZ | Valtice (cz) | Felsberg (de) | ||
| Vasa (sv) | m | FI RE | ����� | Vaasa (fi), Nikolaistad, Vasa(sv) | ||
| Vaticano (it), Vaticanum (la) | p | Vatik�n (cz, hu, sk), Vatik�n (hu), Watykan (pl) | �������� | ������� (ru) | Páfagarður, Vatíkanið (is), Vatacáine (ga), Vaticaan (nl), Vaticano (it), the Vatican [State] (en), le Vatican (fr), Vaticanum (la), ar Vatikan (br), der Vatikan (de), Vatikanstaten (da, sv) | |
| Sf�ntul Scaun, Sf�ntul Scaun (ro), Stolica Apostolska (pl), Sv�t� stolica (sk), Svat� Stolec (cz), Svetais Krests (lv), �ventasis Sostas (lt) | ���� ���� Agía Édra | an Chathaoir Naofa (ga), Heiliger Stuhl (de), Heilige Stoel (nl), Holy See (en), Püha Tool (et), Saint Siège (fr), Santa Sé (pt), Santa Sede (it) | ||||
| Vaud (fr) | kr | CH | Vad (rm), Vaud (fr), Waadt (de) | |||
| Veneto (it) | kr | IT | Ben�tsko (cz), Bene�ija (sl) | Venetia (en), Vénétie (fr), Venetië (nl), Venetien, Venezien (de), Veneto (it) | ||
| Venézia (it) | m | IT | Ben�tky (cz), Benetke (sl), Velence (hu), Venetia (ro), Wenecja (pl) | ������� Venetía | ������� Venetsiya (bg, ru) | Feneyjar (is), Venedig (de), Venetiae (la), Venetië (nl), Venetsia (fi), Veneza (pt), Venézia (it), Venice (en), Venise (fr), Vignesie (fu) |
| Ventspils (lv) | m | LV RE | Ventspils (lv), Windawa (pl) | Windau (de) | ||
| Verdun (fr) | m | FR | Verdun (fr), Wirten (de) | |||
| Versailles (fr) | m | FR | Wersal (pl) | Versailhes (pt), Versailles (fr), Versalir (is), Versalles (es) | ||
| Vesuvio (it) | g | IT | Vesuv (cz), Wezuwiusz (pl) | ������� (bg) | Vesubio (es), Vesuv (de), Vésuve (fr), Vesuvio (it), Vesuvius, Vesevus (la), Vesuvius (en, nl) | |
| Vevey (fr) | m | CH | Vevey (fr), Vivis (de) | |||
| Vézelay (fr) | m | FR | Vézelay (fr), Vizeliacum (la) | |||
| Vicenza (it) | m | IT | Vicence (fr), Vicentia (la), Vicenza (it) | |||
| Vidzeme (lv) | kr | LV RE | Livonsko (cz), Liwonia (pl) | Lijfland (nl), Livland (de), Livonia (en), Livonie (fr) | ||
| Vigo (es) | m | ES | ����� | Vigo (es) | ||
| Viliya (ru) | rz | BY LT PL RE | Neris (lt), Wilia, Wilja (pl) | ����� (ru) | ||
| Villach (de) | m | AH AT | Beljak (sl), B�l�k (cz) | Villach (de) | ||
| Villmanstrand (sv) | m | FI RE | Lappeenranta (fi), Villmanstrand (sv) | |||
| Vilnius (lt) | m | LT PL RE | Vilnius (lt), Vilna (lv), Vilno (sl), Vilno (cz), Wilno (pl) | ����� (bg), ������, ������� (ru) | Vilna (fi, it), Vilna (fr, la), Vilne (yi), Vìlnius (ct), Vilno (es), Wilna (de), Wilnioes (nl) | |
| Vitebsk (ru) | m | BY RE | Vitebska (lv), Witebsk (pl) | ������� (ru), �i����� (be) | ||
| Vitoria (es) | m | ES | Gasteiz (eu), Vitoria (es) | |||
| Vitsebsk (be) | m | BY RE | Vitebska (lv), Witebsk (pl) | ������� (ru), �i����� (be) | ||
| Vlaanderen (nl) | kr | BE FR | Flámsko (sk), Flandria (pl), Flandrija (lv, sh, sl), Flandry (cz) | �������j� (sh) | Fiandra (it), Fflandrys (cy), Flæmingjaland (is), Flanderi (fi), Flandern (de, no, sv), Flanders (en), Flandes (ct, es), Flandre (fr), Flandres (pt), Flandria (eu), Vlaanderen (nl) | |
| Vlissingen (nl) | m | NL | Flessinga (es, it, pt), Flessingue (fr), Flushing (en), Vlissingen (nl) | |||
| Vltava (cz) | rz | AH CZ | Vltava (cz), We�tawa (pl) | ������� (ru), ������� (bg) | Moldau (de), Moldava (it) | |
| Volgograd (ru) | m | RU | Carycyn (pl), Wo�gograd (pl) | ���������, ���������� Stalingrad, �������� Tsarritsyn (ru) | ||
| Volyn (uk) | kr | PL RE UA | Voly� (cz), Wo�y� (pl) | ����� (uk) | Volhynia (en), Volhynie (fr), Wolhynië (nl), Wolhynien (de) | |
| Vorarlberg (de) | kr | AH AT | Przedarulania (pl) | Vorarlberg (de) | ||
| Vukovar (sh) | m | AH HR | Vukov�r (hu), Vukovar (sh) | ������� (sh) | ||
| Vyborg (ru) | m | FI RU | Wyborg (pl) | ������ (ru) | Viborg (sv), Viipuri (fi) | |
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Walbrzych (pl) | m | DE PL | Valb�ich (cz), Wa�brzych (pl) | Waldenburg (de) | ||
| Wales (en) | kr | UK | Galija (sl), Walia (pl) | ����� (ru) | an Bhreatain Bheag (ga), Cambria (la), Cymru (cy), [País de] Gales (es), Gal�les (ct), [Pays de] Galles (fr), Galles (it), Kembre (br), Wales (en) | |
| Wallis (de) | kr | CH | Valais (fr), Vallais (rm), Vallese (it), Wallis (de) | |||
| Wallonie (fr) | kr | BE | Val�nsko (sk), Walonia (pl) | Vallonia (fi), Wallonia (en), Wallonie (fr), Wallonië (nl), Wallonien (de), Walonia (cy, eu) | ||
| Warszawa (pl) | m | PL RE | Var�ava (cz, sh, sk, sl), Var�ava (lv), Vársó (hu), Var�ova (tr), Var�uva (lt), Warszawa (pl) | �������� Varsovía | ������� (ru) | [Varsavia], Varsovia (it), Varsavia, Varsovia (la), Varshe (yi), Varsjá (is), Varsova (fi), Varsòvia (ct), Varsovia (es), Varsóvia (pt), Varsovie (fr), Warsaw (en), Warschau (de, nl) |
| Waterford (en) | m | IE UK | Port Láirge (ga), Waterford (en) | |||
| Weser (de) | m | DE | Vesera (cz), Wezera (pl) | Weser (de), Wezer (nl) | ||
| Westfalen (de) | kr | DE | Vestfalija (sl), Vestf�lsko (cz), Westf�lia (hu), Westfalia (pl) | Westfalen (de), Westfalia (es), Westphalia (en), Westphalie (fr) | ||
| Wexford (en) | m | IE UK | Loch Garman (ga), Wexford (en) | |||
| Wielkopolska (pl) | kr | DE PL RE | Velkopolsko (cz), Wielkopolska (pl) | Grande Polonia (it), Great Poland (en), Groot-Polen (nl), Großpolen (de) | ||
| Wien (de) | m | AH AT | B�cs (hu), Be� (sh), Dunaj (sl), V�de� (cz), Viede� (sk), Viena (lt, mk, ro), Vine (lv), Viyana (tr), Wiede�, Wide� (pl), | ������ | ��� (sh), ���� Vena (ru), ����� Viena (bg), ����� (mk), �i���� Viden' (uk) | Viena (ct, es, it, pt), Vienna (en), Vienna, Vindobona (la), Vienne (fr), Vín (ga, is), Vin (yi), Wenen (nl), Wien (de) |
| Windisch Bleiburg (de) | m | AH AT | Slovenji Plajberk (sl) | Windisch Bleiburg (de) | ||
| Wisla (pl) | rz | DE PL RE | Visla (cz, sl), Visztula (hu), Wis�a (pl) | Vistola (it), Vistula (en), Vístula (pt), Vistule (fr), Vistula (la), Weichsel (de) | ||
| Worms (de) | m | DE | Wormacja (pl) | Wormatia (la), Worms (de) | ||
| Wroclaw (pl) | m | DE PL | Vratislav (cz), Vroclav (cz, sl), Wroc�aw (pl) | ������� (ru) | Breslau (de), Breslau, Wroclaw (en), Breslavia (it), Bresle, Bresloy (yi), Vratislavia, Wratislavia (la), Vratislávia (pt) | |
| Württemberg (de) | kr | DE | Wirtembergia (pl) | Württemberg (de) | ||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Xanten (de) | m | DE | Colonia Ulpia Trajana, Vetera (la), Xanten (de) | |||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Ynys Môn (cy) | w | UK | Anglesey (en), Ynys Môn (cy) | |||
| York (en) | m | UK | ���� (ru) | Eabhrac (ga), Eboracum, Eburacum (la), Efrog (cy), Jórvík (is), York (en) | ||
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| Official Name in Roman Script | Type of Feature | State | appears correctly when view encoding is set to: | Western European | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central European | Greek | Cyrillic | ||||
| Zadar (sh) | m | AH HR | Zadar (sh) | ����� (sh) | Ader, Iader (la), Zara (it) | |
| Zagan (pl) | m | DE PL | �aga� (pl), Zah�� (cz) | Sagan (de) | ||
| Zagreb (sh) | m | AH HR | Z�gr�b (hu), Zagreb (sh), Zagrzeb (pl), Z�h�eb (cz), Z�hreb (sk) | ������� | ������ (ru) | Agram (de), Andautonia, Siscia, Zagrabia (la), Zagabria (it) |
| Zamora (es) | m | ES | Samora (pt), Zamora (es) | |||
| Zapadnaya Dvina (ru) |
m | BY LV PL RU | Daugava (lv), D�wina (pl) | �������� ����� (ru) | Düna (de) | |
| Zaporizhzhja (uk) | m | RE UA | Zaporo�e (pl), Zaporo�je (sl) | �����i��� (uk), ��������e Zaporozhye (ru) | ||
| Zaragoza (es) | m | ES | Saragossa (hu, pl) | Caesaraugusta (la), Saragossa (en), Saragossa (nl), Saragosse (fr), Saragozza (it), Zaragoza (es) | ||
| Zary (pl) | m | DE PL | ��ry (cz), �ary (pl) | Sohrau (de) | ||
| Zemun (sh) | m | AH YU | Zemun (sh), Zimony (hu) | ����� (sh) | Semlin (de) | |
| Zgorzelec (pl) | m | DE PL | Zgorzelec (pl), Zho�elec (cz) | ��������� (ru) | Gorlicium (la), [Görlitz] (de) | |
| Zhovkva (uk) | m | AH PL RE UA | ��kiew (pl) | �������� Nesterov (ru), ������ (uk) | ||
| Zhytomyr (uk) | m | RE UA | �ytomierz (pl) | ������� (uk) | ||
| Zielona Góra (pl) | m | DE PL | Zelen� Hora (cz), Zielona G�ra (pl) | Grünberg (de) | ||
| Zilina (sk) | m | AH SK | Uj-Zs�lna (hu), �ilina (sk) | ������ (ru) | Sillein (de) | |
| Zittau (de) | m | DE | �itava (cz), �ytawa (pl) | Zittau (de) | ||
| Zloty Stok (pl) | m | DE PL | Rychleby (cz), Z�oty Stok (pl) | Reichenstein (de) | ||
| Zug (de) | m, kr | CH | Zoug (fr), Zug (de), Zugo (it) | |||
| Zürich (de) | m, kr | CH | Cirih (sh), Cirihe (lv), Curych (cz), Zürih (tr), Zurych (pl) | ������ | ����� (ru) | Tigurum (la), Turitg (rm), Zürich (de), Zurich (en), Zurigo (it), Zurique (pt) |
| Zywiec (pl) | m | AH PL | �ywiec (pl) | Saybusch (de) | ||
Links: You may also consult PlaceNames.com for other Latin names, GeoNative for more local forms as well as Sandi Berk's page for state names.
Acknowledgements to Halldór Árnason, Sandi Berk, Karol
Brousmiche, Martin Cejka, Yves Deroubaix and Lukasz Sadowski for their generous
contributions.
Comments, amendments and contributions are welcome: Flynn, Wesolowski.
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Test:
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To: J. Salm, J. Wesolowski
personal pages - IAiU
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