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Credit goes to www.whatcable.uk

A Bitmoor product macOS menu bar diagnostics for USB-C

Know what your USB-C cable can really do.

Connect a device or charger. See your cable’s reported speed and charging capability, understand your display connection, and find what may be limiting the setup.

Free: understand the current connection.
Pro: inspect the evidence, watch measurements and investigate changes over time. Explore WhatCable Pro

Open source, Pro optional Apple Silicon, macOS 14+ Signed and notarised Available in 19 languages
WhatCable menu bar popover showing one USB-C port running a Thunderbolt link to a Studio Display and a Ugreen dock. Three verdicts sit at the top: the battery is full so nothing is charging, this Mac port limits data speed to 40 Gbps while the cable and device can both do 80, and the display is running at full quality. Below that the cable is identified as an Apple Thunderbolt 5 cable, and the connected devices are listed nested underneath the display they are plugged into.

As featured in

The Verge ZDNet 9to5Mac Lifehacker MakeUseOf
“Finally tells you what your USB-C cables can actually do.”
Brady Snyder, MakeUseOf

See what is happening across the whole connection.

A cable never works alone. WhatCable reads the port, cable, charger, adapter and connected device together, then explains the result in plain English.

Charging

Why is this Mac charging slowly?

See what the charger offers, what the cable supports, and whether the Mac is drawing all the power it needs. WhatCable explains the result instead of leaving you to swap components at random.

Charger and cable are fine. The Mac will draw up to 94W when it needs to.
WhatCable showing that the charger and cable are fine while the Mac battery is full

Claims are useful. Observed behaviour is better.

WhatCable reads the identity a cable reports, checks it against USB Power Delivery rules, and compares it with what the Mac actually negotiated. It cannot see inside the cable jacket and never pretends it can.

Contributed observations build a public record of how real cables identify themselves across real hardware.

125 cable observations in the public database
Reported through WhatCable Searchable by vendor, speed and identity Nothing is uploaded without your action

Cables seen by WhatCable users.

Search reported cables by vendor, speed and identity, or see whether yours has appeared before.

Browse all cables
USB4 80 GbpsCalDigit TB5 cable240W, passive
USB 2.0Anker 333 nylon100W, passive
USB 3.2 Gen 2Monoprice Essentials100W, passive

Plain answers for cables that all look the same.

WhatCable reads the USB-C and USB Power Delivery details macOS already exposes, then turns them into useful labels, charging diagnostics, and port-by-port device context.

Charging bottlenecks

See whether the cable, charger, or Mac is limiting the current charge rate, with the negotiated power profile highlighted.

Mid-session fault warnings

If a cable develops trouble while it is plugged in (an overcurrent or the connection dropping and reconnecting), a banner appears on the port. Catches faults that only show up under load.

Data-speed bottlenecks

A plain-English verdict on what is limiting the link: the Mac port, the cable, or the device, so you know whether a faster cable would actually help.

Display bottlenecks

When a monitor is connected, see whether the link is carrying its full resolution and refresh, or falling short, and whether an adapter, the cable, or the selected mode is the limit.

Cable e-marker data

Decode cable speed, current rating, vendor identity, and USB PD capability flags from marked USB-C cables, including USB-IF certification read straight off the cable.

Active transports

Identify USB 2, USB 3, USB4, Thunderbolt, and DisplayPort paths under the physical port where they are connected.

Engineer mode

Option-click or enable technical details to see the original information macOS reports about the connection.

Connected devices

Every device sits inside the thing it is actually plugged into, not a flat pile. Hubs are hidden by default, and each device says how many it is sitting behind.

Built for macOS

A focused menu bar app on Apple Silicon Macs. No helper daemon, no private API, no background uploads.

Check your cables on the Mac you already use. Free, open source, and available in 19 languages.
Download WhatCable for free

The same diagnostic engine in your terminal.

The bundled CLI gives you quick snapshots, structured JSON for scripts, and watch mode when you are swapping cables during testing.

  • Readable summaries for quick cable checks.
  • Pipe JSON into jq for repeatable diagnostics.
  • Live updates as ports connect and disconnect with --watch.
  • Full-screen live dashboard of ports, power, and Thunderbolt with --dashboard (Pro).
$ whatcable

USB-C Port 1
  ✓ Charging well at 96W
  Cable: 5A, 100W, USB4 40 Gbps
  Charger: 5V / 9V / 15V / 20V PDOs

USB-C Port 2
  ! Cable is limiting charging speed
  Cable: 3A, 60W, USB 2.0
  Device: External SSD, USB 10 Gbps

Spot cables that don't add up.

WhatCable checks the e-marker data against the USB Power Delivery spec. When something looks unusual, an orange card appears with the details. It is not a guarantee the cable is fake, but it tells you where to look.

  • Vendor ID checked against the USB-IF published list.
  • Speed and current fields validated against PD spec ranges.
  • Reserved bit patterns and zero-value metadata flagged.
Cable trust flags
  • Vendor ID is 0x0000 (not registered with USB-IF)
  • Cable latency field uses a reserved value
  • Claims 5A current but reports USB 2.0 speed

Make it yours.

WhatCable stays out of the way until you need it. A few settings let you control how it runs and what it shows.

Notifications

Get alerts when cables connect or disconnect.

Dock mode

Run as a regular window instead of a menu bar icon.

Launch at login

Start automatically so it is ready when you plug in.

Hide empty ports

Only show ports with something plugged in.

Need more? Pro goes deeper.

The free app answers the everyday questions. Pro adds history, live measurements, and the deeper evidence needed for difficult faults and repeat testing.

£9.99 one-time. Works on up to 2 Macs.

Cable historyAdd a cable, give it a name, and WhatCable records how it performs over time, with a verdict per cable.
Negotiation DiagnosticsMac port, cable, and device support side by side, with the weak link highlighted.
Live power meteringWatts, amps, and voltage per port, updating every 2 seconds.

Same plug, different insides: explore our 3D cable diagram to compare basic USB-C, Thunderbolt 4 and Thunderbolt 5.

Common questions.

Does it work on Intel Macs?

No. WhatCable needs Apple Silicon (M1 or later). This is measured, not assumed: every Intel Mac in our community diagnostic data reports its USB-C port controllers as empty, so the USB-PD state and cable e-marker data WhatCable is built on never appear on those machines at all. Thunderbolt link data is still there on Intel, but the port-controller layer WhatCable reads is not.

Is it really free?

Yes. The WhatCable app is free and open source under the MIT licence. No ads, no tracking. WhatCable Pro (£9.99, optional) adds advanced diagnostics for power users. See what's included.

What does WhatCable Pro add?

Pro helps you investigate further: keep a cable history, watch power readings, understand a slow connection and check why a screen is not performing as expected. It is a one-time £9.99 purchase for up to two Macs, with no subscription. See the features and comparison.

Technical detail: The tools include Negotiation and Display Diagnostics, port health counters, the USB Power Delivery contract inspector and raw cable identity fields. Each gives more context behind the main explanation.

Does it phone home or collect data?

No analytics, no telemetry, and nothing about you or your cables ever leaves your Mac. In the free app the one routine network call is a version check against the public GitHub Releases API, roughly every 6 hours. WhatCable Pro adds one more: a licence check when you activate your key, then once each time the app launches. That call sends only the key and your Mac's hardware UUID, which is how the two-Mac limit is enforced. Diagnostic data only goes anywhere if you explicitly choose to contribute it. Check the source on GitHub if you want to verify.

Does WhatCable just read the e-marker?

No. The e-marker is the cable’s digital label, but WhatCable also uses the connection information your Mac provides. It compares the port, cable and connected device, and checks display links too. This helps explain why the connection is working at a particular speed or charging rate.

Technical detail: On Thunderbolt and USB4 connections, controller reports can show the negotiated link speed. That confirms the speed reached in that connection, not the cable’s absolute maximum. A compatible passive cable with an older 40 Gbps identity may legitimately carry newer 80 Gbps signalling. Missing faster-link evidence does not prove a lower physical limit.

Why does my cable show no e-marker data?

The cable may have no identity chip, or your Mac may not have read it yet. Try connecting a charger, dock or device at the far end, then check again. Missing information alone does not mean the cable is broken.

Technical detail: Some basic USB 2.0 cables do not require an e-marker. Full-featured cables and cables carrying more than 3 A do. Whether macOS exposes the identity also depends on the port and connected equipment; connecting another device can help trigger a read but does not guarantee one.

Can it tell me if a cable is fake?

Not definitively. WhatCable helps you investigate inconsistent reports and connection problems. A missing manufacturer or certificate alone does not prove a cable is counterfeit.

Technical detail: The trust checks examine identity and capability fields against USB Power Delivery rules. Malformed or contradictory fields are different from missing information. The app cannot inspect the physical wiring or authenticate every product label.

What languages is WhatCable available in?

19, and the diagnostic verdicts are translated too, not just the menus: Armenian, Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, English, French, German, Hindi, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latvian, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Spanish, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, and Ukrainian. WhatCable follows your Mac's language by default, or you can pick one in Settings. Translations are community-refinable, so if something reads oddly in your language, open an issue and we'll fix it.

Pick the install that fits how you work.

Menu bar app, command-line tool, or both. Signed, notarised, and universal. Requires macOS 14 or later on Apple Silicon.

Recommended: Homebrew

Menu bar app plus the whatcable CLI on your PATH.

brew install --cask darrylmorley/whatcable/whatcable
CLI only

Just the whatcable command, no menu bar app. Same signed binary, useful for terminal-only setups and scripts.

brew install darrylmorley/whatcable/whatcable-cli
Direct download

Grab the latest .zip from GitHub Releases. The release page also has a CLI-only zip. Drag WhatCable.app into Applications.

Get the latest release