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What is body image?

Part of Study support

World of Wellbeing is the vodcast series that's all about how to look after you and your mind.

In this episode, wellbeing and education influencer Kit Brown and clinical psychiatrist Dr T find out what body image means, the influences that can affect how you feel about it and how to overcome any worries you might have.

Speaking as part of the World of Wellbeing vodcast, Dr T explains what body image is, factors that can affect it and offers top tips on how to manage your feelings about your body.

What is body image?

You may have heard of the phrase 'body image', but what does it actually mean? Dr T tells us:

"It's how we feel about the way we look and this can be different for different people.

Have you ever wished there was something you could change about your body? When I was a kid, I was concerned about my height and weight and I wasn't alone with having these thoughts. It's very common when you're growing up to be concerned about how you look.

But if you become overly focused or feel negative about it, it can really have an impact on your mood and how you feel. This might affect your confidence, make you feel worried, embarrassed and, overall, not make you feel good.

Instead, it's important you foster your thoughts and feelings about body image in a much healthier sense."

What influences body image?

There are two main influences which can affect your body image - the outside world and the inside world.

  1. The outside world

Outside influences of body image could be a variety of things and you might not even realise it! What you see on your social media feed, what you watch on TV or films, what your friends are saying, or sometimes what you hear from your parents or other members of your family.

  1. The inside world

This means the story we tell ourselves - for example our own thoughts, beliefs and feelings we have about how we look, and how much value we attach to them.

And a big internal change we all experience in our teenage years is puberty. If you think about it, you've been living in your body for 10 years (or more), you've gotten used to how it looks and suddenly things start to change and it's a lot to take in! It's really common to have these concerns or to feel worried or embarrassed about body changes.

All of these things can impact on how you perceive yourself and your body image. But remember this is not necessarily what the world sees… it's what your brain is telling you and it's important not to get hung up on these thoughts.

What to do if you're struggling with body image

Dr T in studio next to a mobile phone with the text saying 'Cleanse your social feed'.

Dr T explains three things you can do to foster a healthier sense of body image:

1. Cleanse your social media feed - "What are you exposing your mind to on social media? Try to be present in the moment and say to yourself, 'I'm watching this (X) right now, is this realistic?' If you feel that you're following influencers or channels that aren't making you feel good about your body image, then limiting or removing them from your social media is a good shout."

2. Practice gratitude - "What are you grateful for your body for being able to do? For example, I'm grateful for being able to sing and be good at chess."

3. Reframe your definition of beautiful - "Beauty is more than just a photograph: it's about who you have in your life and the impact that you create. Rather than just relying on what you look like, you should also focus on the inner qualities that make you a great person."

Dr T in studio next to a mobile phone with the text saying 'Cleanse your social feed'.

Reframing beauty exercise

Dr T in studio with the words 'Write down three inner qualities you think people would like about you' beneath him in a purple box

Dr T explains how to frame beauty.

"With a pen and paper, write down:

  • Three inner qualities or character traits that make you 'you'. Ones that you think, your mates would like about you or think you're great at. What would they say?

For me, I would say I am:

  • Motivated
  • Caring
  • Innovative (someone who likes to introduce and embrace new ideas and original creative ways of thinking). I believe there's always a way of figuring out things!

And once you've written these words down, stick them somewhere like a mirror or on a board. It doesn't matter where, as long as it's somewhere you can see it every morning when you're getting ready or brushing your teeth.

And if you are not sure what to say, why not ask a friend or family member, 'what three inner qualities do you like about me?' Or 'what three inner qualities am I great at?' You could also think about three inner qualities or character traits you like about your mate? What would you say to them?"

Watch more Series 2 World of Wellbeing

World of Wellbeing: What is wellbeing and how to tell if yours is good or bad?

Wellbeing and education influencer Kit Brown asks Dr T what is wellbeing? They reflect on their own wellbeing struggles and learn practical tools to improve their wellbeing.

World of Wellbeing: What is wellbeing and how to tell if yours is good or bad?

World of Wellbeing: How to find yourself

Wellbeing and education influencer Kit Brown and Dr T find out why your brain is wired to want to belong and how to figure out your values, what's important to you and find your people.

World of Wellbeing: How to find yourself

World of Wellbeing: How to deal with stress

Dr T and Kit Brown look at some of the signs of stress and discuss what you can do to help reduce it.

World of Wellbeing: How to deal with stress
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If you need support

You should always tell someone about the things you’re worried about. You can tell a friend, parent, guardian, teacher, or another trusted adult. If you're struggling with your mental health, going to your GP can be a good place to start to find help. Your GP can let you know what support is available to you, suggest different types of treatment and offer regular check-ups to see how you’re doing.

If you’re in need of in-the-moment support you can contact Childline, where you can speak to a counsellor. Their lines are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

There are more links to helpful organisations on the BBC Bitesize Action Line page for young people.

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Catch Up on Series 1 of World of Wellbeing

What is friendship? video

Ami Charlize and Radio 1’s Dr Radha talk friendship fall-outs and growing apart.

What is friendship?

How to be more confident

Ami Charlize and Radio 1’s Dr Radha talk affirmations, body confidence and bullying.

How to be more confident

How to stop worrying? video

Ami Charlize and Radio 1’s Dr Radha chat through what you can do if you're feeling worried or anxious.

How to stop worrying?