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Solution

Product A sales were higher than budget but variable and fixed costs were also higher, resulting in a profit lower than budget. Product B sales met budget but variable and fixed costs were higher, resulting in a loss rather than the budgeted profit. Capacity utilization increased from the original budget but costs also increased, resulting in a lower profit than originally budgeted. Department A had higher than budgeted staff numbers but a lower standard rate, resulting in total costs slightly above budget. Department B had lower than budgeted staff numbers but costs were still over budget.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
65 views2 pages

Solution

Product A sales were higher than budget but variable and fixed costs were also higher, resulting in a profit lower than budget. Product B sales met budget but variable and fixed costs were higher, resulting in a loss rather than the budgeted profit. Capacity utilization increased from the original budget but costs also increased, resulting in a lower profit than originally budgeted. Department A had higher than budgeted staff numbers but a lower standard rate, resulting in total costs slightly above budget. Department B had lower than budgeted staff numbers but costs were still over budget.

Uploaded by

Sachit Gupta
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q3

Product A

sales

10000
12000
12000
original budget revised budget actual
variance
120000
144000
120000
-24000

variable cost

40000

48000

42000

6000

fixed cost
seg cost

10000
20000

10000
20000

11000
22000

-1000
-2000

Total

14400
35600

15,428.57
50,571.43

12000 3428.5714
33000

Product B

sales

20000
20000
20000
original budget revised budget actual
variance
80000
80000
120000
40000

variable cost

40000

40000

48000

-8000

fixed cost
seg cost

10000
30000

10000
30000

13000
32000

-3000
-2000

9,600.00
-9600

8,571.43 12,000.00 (3,428.57)


(8,571.43)
15000

Q2

units
capacity
Sales

10000
12000
16000
50%
60%
80%
2000000 2352000 3200000

cost
material
labour
factory overheads
admin overheafs

1000000 1224000 1600000


300000 360000 480000
240000 288000 384000
120000 144000 192000

fixed
factory overheads
admin overheads

96000
128000

96000
128000

96000
128000

profit

116000

112000

320000

Q1

Amount
No. of personal
Standard rate

Budget Revised Budget Actual


Variance Budget Revised Budget
Actual
Variance
1330893
1273028.087 1385154 -112126 1176302 1085817 1130073 -44255.8
46
44
44
26
24
24
28932.46
28932.45652
45242.38 45242.38

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