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Vortex Induced Vibrations: Natural Frequency, F Shedding Frequency, F

Vortex induced vibrations occur when the natural frequency of a structure matches the shedding frequency of vortices in fluid flowing around the structure. The natural frequency depends on properties of the structure like its modulus of elasticity, moment of inertia, length, tension, and mass per unit length. The shedding frequency depends on the flow velocity and characteristic dimension of obstructions in the flow. Vortex induced vibrations are required when the reduced velocity, which is a ratio of the shedding and natural frequencies, is between 1 and 16.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views1 page

Vortex Induced Vibrations: Natural Frequency, F Shedding Frequency, F

Vortex induced vibrations occur when the natural frequency of a structure matches the shedding frequency of vortices in fluid flowing around the structure. The natural frequency depends on properties of the structure like its modulus of elasticity, moment of inertia, length, tension, and mass per unit length. The shedding frequency depends on the flow velocity and characteristic dimension of obstructions in the flow. Vortex induced vibrations are required when the reduced velocity, which is a ratio of the shedding and natural frequencies, is between 1 and 16.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Vortex Induced Vibrations

Natural Frequency, f
n
Shedding Frequency, f
s
No significant
vibrations
VIV not required

YES
1<V
R
<16

VIV required
NO






Inline flow







Cross flow

Natural frequency,
where;
E=modulus of elasticity
I= Moment of Inertia
L= span length
T=Tension
m=mass per unit length of beam
Shedding frequency,
D
V S
f
n
s

where,
S
n
= Strouhal number(from graph:0.21)
V=flow velocity
D=characteristic dimension of the
obstruction
n n
s
R
S f
f
V

Reduced Velocity,
m
T
mL
EI
L
f
n

2
2
2
1

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