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Porosity and Lithology Determination From Formation Density Log and SNP Sidewall Neutron Porosity Log

This document discusses a crossplot chart for porosity, lithology, and saturation determination from well log data. The chart plots density porosity versus neutron porosity index and can be used to differentiate between common reservoir rocks like quartz sandstone, limestone, and dolomite as well as shales and some evaporite minerals. Well logs measuring density, neutrons, and sonics can help identify lithology when clay content is low. The crossplot charts provide insight into porosity and permit determination of lithology from well log data.

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Didik Hartadi
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1K views1 page

Porosity and Lithology Determination From Formation Density Log and SNP Sidewall Neutron Porosity Log

This document discusses a crossplot chart for porosity, lithology, and saturation determination from well log data. The chart plots density porosity versus neutron porosity index and can be used to differentiate between common reservoir rocks like quartz sandstone, limestone, and dolomite as well as shales and some evaporite minerals. Well logs measuring density, neutrons, and sonics can help identify lithology when clay content is low. The crossplot charts provide insight into porosity and permit determination of lithology from well log data.

Uploaded by

Didik Hartadi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Crossplots for Porosity, Lithology and Saturation

Porosity and Lithology Determination from


Formation Density Log and SNP Sidewall Neutron Porosity Log

CP-1a

Fresh water, liquid-filled holes (f = 1.0)


1.9
45 45
40

2.0

40

Sulfur
Salt

2.2

35

30

25
e
n
sto
d
n
)
sa 20
ne
to
tz
r
s
a
e
Qu
(lim
te
lci
15
Ca
20

b, bulk density (g/cm3)

2.3

15

2.4

10
10

2.6

25

30

20

25

15

ite
m
o
ol
D

35

CP

30

35

25

ity
os
r
Po
20

2.5

Trona

30

10

15
5

0
10

D, density porosity (p.u.) (ma = 2.71, f = 1.0)

Ap
pro
xim
co gas ate
rre
ctio
n

2.1

40

35

2.7

0
5

2.8

Polyhalite

Langbeinite
0

10

2.9

ite
dr
y
h
An

15

3.0
0

10

20

30

40

SNPcor, neutron porosity index (p.u.) (apparent limestone porosity)


Schlumberger

The neutron-density-sonic crossplot charts (Charts CP-1, CP-2


and CP-7) provide insight into lithology and permit the determination of porosity. Chart selection depends on the anticipated
mineralogy. Neutron-density can be used to differentiate between
the common reservoir rocks [quartz sandstone, calcite (limestone) and dolomite] and shale and some evaporites.

Sonic-neutron can be used to differentiate between the common


reservoir rocks when clay content is negligible. Sonic-density
can be used to differentiate between a single known reservoir
rock and shale and to identify evaporate minerals.
Continued on next page

4-1

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