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Barker Codes, Each of Length 11?: E P P P

This document discusses Barker codes and frequency-hopping spread spectrum (FH-SS) systems. It asks questions about: 1) The output of a Barker code receiver when the input consists of contiguous or separated Barker codes. 2) The number of hops per second, and probability of error for a FH-SS user transmitting at different data rates and with different numbers of other users. 3) Formulas for calculating probability of error in a FH-SS system due to noise and collisions from simultaneous transmissions.

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26 views1 page

Barker Codes, Each of Length 11?: E P P P

This document discusses Barker codes and frequency-hopping spread spectrum (FH-SS) systems. It asks questions about: 1) The output of a Barker code receiver when the input consists of contiguous or separated Barker codes. 2) The number of hops per second, and probability of error for a FH-SS user transmitting at different data rates and with different numbers of other users. 3) Formulas for calculating probability of error in a FH-SS system due to noise and collisions from simultaneous transmissions.

Uploaded by

Ankit Dhiman
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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EE422 Homework 5 Due April 23, 2002 1.

Barker Codes A receiver is matched to a single length 11 binary Barker code used in the 802.11 specification.

(a) What will be the output of the filter if the input consists of two contiguous ("touching") Barker codes, each of length 11? (b) Repeat (a) for the case when the two codes are separated by exactly one bit length and the second is inverted in sign; i.e., the input sequence is (+ + + - - -+ - - + - 0 - - - + + + - + + - +). The receiver decoder (filter) remains the same as for (a). 2. A FH-SS system uses 50 kHz channels over a continuous 20 MHz spectrum. A fast frequency hopping rate of 2 hops/bit is used. If binary FSK is the modulation method used in this system, determine: a) The number of hops per second if each user transmits at 25 kbps. b) The probability of error for a single user operating at Eb/N = 20 dB. c) The probability of error for a user operating at Eb/N = 20 dB with 20 other FH-SS users which are independently frequency hopped. d) The probability of error for a user operating at Eb/N = 20 dB with 200 other FH-SS users which are independently frequency hopped. Notes: FSK is like a BFSK system. The probability of error is:

If two users transmit simultaneously in the same frequency band, a collision occurs. This adds another independent method of making an error if a collision occurs:

1 E Pb = exp b 2 2N

If there are K-1 interfering users in M possible hopping channels or slots, the probability that at least one is present in the desired frequency slot is:

1 E Pb = exp b ( 1 pcol ) + 0.5 p col 2 2N


1 = 1 1 M
K 1

pcol

K 1 M

M >>1

3.13.1-1 4. 13.5-3 5. 13.5-4

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