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Base Plate With Moment & Axial Compression

This document provides details on designing the base plate of an I-shaped column subjected to both moment and axial compression loads. It outlines the input structural data, checks for large or small eccentricity, computes reaction forces, checks bearing pressure, determines the critical base plate thickness considering both bearing and tension interface limits, and verifies that the assumed thickness meets the minimum required thickness.

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2K views2 pages

Base Plate With Moment & Axial Compression

This document provides details on designing the base plate of an I-shaped column subjected to both moment and axial compression loads. It outlines the input structural data, checks for large or small eccentricity, computes reaction forces, checks bearing pressure, determines the critical base plate thickness considering both bearing and tension interface limits, and verifies that the assumed thickness meets the minimum required thickness.

Uploaded by

Anonymous b3NKZUb
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF BASE PLATES

DESIGN SHEET
JOB NO. DESIGN BY REV. NO. DESCRIPTION DATE

AG 0

CHECKED BY REV. DATE

AG

Design of I-Shape Column Base Plate with Moment & Axial Compression.

Input Data:
Geometrical Data:
d ( Column Web Depth ) b ( Column Flange Width ) N ( Base Plate Length ) B ( Base Plate Width )

= = = = = = = = = =

305.1 101.6 449.1 160 45 39.5 36 50 80.00 2.07 26.50

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Kn Kn.m Kn/Cm2 Kn/Cm2

t ( Assumed Base Plate Thickness )

X ( Bolt to Flange Centre Distance ) X1 ( Bolt Edge Distance )

Structural Data:
P ( Max. Compression Reaction ) M ( Max. Applied Moment )

'c ( Concrete Compressive Strength ) = F y ( Base Plate Yield Stress )

Check Eccentricity:
= = 0.70 11.26 20.23 Kn/Cm2 Kn/Cm Cm p(max) = 0.85 'c / c (c = 2.5), As per ACI 318-02

p(max) ( Concrete Bearing Strenght )

qmax ( Max. Bearing Pressure ) qmax = p(max) x B

Large Eccentricity Case

ecrit ( Critical Eccentricity Value ) ecrit = N/2 - P/2qmax e ( Actual Eccentricity Value ) = M / P

= =

160.00 Cm

e > ecrit , Large Eccentricity Case There is Tendency To Overturn. Anchor Rods are Required for Moment Equilibrium.

Compute Y & T :
f =
Y= T= 18.86 Cm f = N/2-X1 OK
Small Eccentricity Case

Real Solution for Y Exists When e > ecrit.

30.44 292.75

Cm Kn

Y = ( N - 2e ), When e ecrit. Y = ( f + N/2 ) - [( f + N/2 ) - 2P(e +f ) / qmax] ^ , When e > ecrit. T (Anchor Rod Tension) = qmax * Y - P , When e > ecrit.

Check Bearing Pressure :


F p (Actual Compression Stress) = 0.70 Kn/Cm2 OK, p(max) Cont. Fp = P/(Y*B) , When e ecrit. Fp = p(max) , When e > ecrit.

DESIGN OF BASE PLATES

Determine Plate Thk:


m= n= n' = = 7.96 3.94 4.40 7.96 24 Cm Cm Cm Cm mm m = ( N - 0.95 d ) / 2 n = ( B - 0.8 b ) / 2 n' = (d x b) /4 ,Yield Line Theory Cantilever Distance from Col. Web or Col. Flange. (Critical Base Plate Cantilever Dimension) = The Larger of m , n , n'

a) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Bearing Interface:


t req. 1 =

t req. 1 = x SQRT(2*s*F p/F y ). (s = 1.67) , When Y . t req. 1 = SQRT(4*s*F p*Y*(- Y/2)/F y). (s = 1.67) , When Y < .

b) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Tension Interface:


The Tension Force T in The Anchor Rods Will Cause Bending in The Base Plate. Cantilever Action is Conservatively assumed With The Span Length Equals to X.

Mpl = t req. 2 = t req. =

72.27 43 43

Kn.Cm / Cm mm mm

Mpl (Plate Bending Moment Per Unit Width) = T*X/B , When e > ecrit. t req. 2 = SQRT(4*s*Mpl/F y). (s = 1.67) , When e > ecrit .
(Minimum Required Base Plate Thickness) = The Larger of treq.1 & treq.2 OK, t

Fin.

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