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Women Safety First - WSF 10 Legal Rights, Every Woman Must Know

Women in India have several important legal rights that they should be aware of. These include the right to free legal aid when filing a complaint, the right to privacy when giving statements to police including only recording statements with one police officer and a female constable present, and the right to file a police report (FIR) regarding a crime like rape or molestation without time limitations. Other rights include being able to email a complaint or file a report at any police station, not being arrested after sunset without a warrant, having statements recorded at home rather than at the police station, medical examinations not being able to decline a rape case alone, protecting the identity of victims, and requirements for employers to have sexual harassment complaint cells.

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69 views3 pages

Women Safety First - WSF 10 Legal Rights, Every Woman Must Know

Women in India have several important legal rights that they should be aware of. These include the right to free legal aid when filing a complaint, the right to privacy when giving statements to police including only recording statements with one police officer and a female constable present, and the right to file a police report (FIR) regarding a crime like rape or molestation without time limitations. Other rights include being able to email a complaint or file a report at any police station, not being arrested after sunset without a warrant, having statements recorded at home rather than at the police station, medical examinations not being able to decline a rape case alone, protecting the identity of victims, and requirements for employers to have sexual harassment complaint cells.

Uploaded by

laxmanswa
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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10 Legal Rights, every woman must know.

Women Safety First - WSF



10 Legal Rights, every woman must know.



There are many basic legal rights that you have as a woman residing in India. If any person
harasses you, misbehaves with you, tries his bad notions upon you or you get strange and weird
messages and calls from unknown numbers, feel free now to get in action. Get aware of the basic
legal rights for women in India and stand up for your safety.

1. Free Legal Aid
Always be accompanied with lawyer when you go to file a complaint or FIR against any mis-
happening. Because being in the world of MEN, a woman is never taken seriously and
sometimes even the FIR is not lodged. Also, as per the Delhi High Court ruling whenever a rape
is reported, the SHO should inform this to the Delhi Legal services Authority. The Legal body
then arranges a Lawyer for the rescue.


2. Right to Privacy while recording Statements
In any case if a woman finds inconvenient to record her statement she can always do the same in
presence of only one Police officer and a lady constable in a less crowded place so that no fourth
party can overheard. Also it is the duty of Police to keep the privacy of a woman intact and
closed. Section 164 of the Criminal Procedure Code, a woman who is raped records her
statement in front of the Magistrate when the case in under trail and no one else is needs to be
present.


3. Time doesnt Matter
Filing a FiR by rape victim or someone who is molested has no time boundary. As noted rape is
a very severe thing that can happen with a woman and if she reports about it later, her appeal
cannot be rejected on the duration of time as after the incident many are in shock or in danger of
their familys reputation or else other reasons.


4. Email to the Rescue
As per the recent report by the Delhi police, if any victim cannot comes to the Police Station she
can any how email or file a written complaint and post it to the Head Police officer who will then
direct the SHO of the area to look into the matter and also register a FIR against the crime. Also,
the Police will then go personally to the residence of the victim and take the statement.


5. Cops Cant Say NO
A victim can report a FIR in any police station under the Zero FIR ruling. As per the Supreme
Court, if a police station refuses to lodge the FIR, a woman in that case can register the same in
any police station and then the Senior Officer will direct the SHO of the concerned area to take
actions.


6. No Arrest after Sunset
A woman cannot be arrested after sunset and before sunrise. All the dealings should be done in
the day time in presence of a woman constable. Many complaints about women being mis-
treated at police station has been called, so now women should be aware and act, as per Supreme
Court ruling. If under special and urgent cases a woman has to be arrested after sunset, the Police
needs to get a special in written warrant by the magistrate.


7. Cannot be called to the Police Station
Any woman who has faced harassment cannot be called to the Police Station. Her statement
should be recorded at her residence in presence of a woman constable and her family. Under
Section 160 of CPC, a woman cannot be called for interrogation in Police Station. A woman
should not be physically present in the police station.


8. The Doctor cant decide
A case of rape cannot be declined on the base of denial by a doctor. A full report has to be given
in case of a crime of rape happens. A rape victim should be examined medically as per the
Section 164 A of Criminal Procedure Code(CrPC), and only the report acts as a proof.


9. Protect your Identity
Under no circumstances the name of the victim can be revealed. Neither the Police nor the media
can publish or leak out the name. The identity remains intact and if the identity is disclosed it is
punishable as per the Section 228-A of the Indian Penal Code.


10. Employers must protect
It is a necessity for every Employer to create a Sexual Harassment Complaint Cell within the
organisation for the redressal of such complaints. It is as per the guidelines of Supreme Court
issued. It should be headed by a woman and should be 50% as women. Also, a woman of women
welfare group should be present.
So at any moment, if you fee that you are harmed or harassed or you face any difficulty in your
path, never forget to launch on your rights and get what you should. JUSTICE.

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