INTERNATIONAL DATA REPORT
I. Average hospital days
a) Taiwan data
Average hospital days by age of Taiwan
18
2011
16
14
12
10
2010
2009
Moving average (2009)
2008
2007
2006
2005
days
8
6
4
2
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Slight increase trend and % change of average hospital days of every age band is nearly zero year by year
After estimated Average hospital days by male and female of taiwan (appendix 5) we have graph following
Average hospital days by age, female of Taiwan
days
20.0
18.0
16.0
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2011
2010
2009
Moving average (2009)
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Average hospital days by age, male of Taiwan
20.0
15.0
10.0
days
5.0
0.0
2011
2010
2009
Moving average (2009)
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Slight increase trend, Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization with female
Average hospital days of female is a little higher than male
b) Compare with international data
- Ireland data
Average hospital days by age - male
15.0
10.0
days
5.0
0.0
0-4
5-14
15-19
20-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65-74
75-84
>= 85
Slight increase trend, Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization with male
% change of average hospital days of every age band is nearly zero year by year with male
Average hospital days by age - Female
20.0
15.0
days
10.0
5.0
0.0
0-4
5-14
15-19
20-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65-74
Slight increase trend, Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization with female
75-84
>= 85
% change of average hospital days of every age band is nearly zero year by year with female
Average hospital days of female is a little higher than male
Average hospital days by age - male
7
6
5
4
days
3
2
1
0
04
514
1519
2024
2534
3544
4554
5564
6574
7584
>85
Average hospital days by age - female
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
days
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
04
514
1519
2024
2534
3544
4554
5564
6574
7584
Slight increase trend, Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization with male
% change of average hospital days of every age band is nearly zero year by year with male
>85
Slight increase trend, Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization with female
% change of average hospital days of every age band is nearly zero year by year with female
Average hospital days of female is lower than male at 20 34 age band and nearly equal at other bands
Average hospital days of USA is shorter than other nation because cost of USA hospital is expensive
c) Summary
- Data of region is difference but they has a same rule that is Older ages spend longer days of hospitalization and
average days (about 4 ~4.8 days) from 0-14 age band is nearly equal each others. After 0-14 age band, because of
environment, education, health care of each region, cost of hospital, the average hospital days will belong to it.
- In R04, Used average hospital days is 13.68 so that it is suitable with taiwan statistics
- In Viet Nam, cost of hospital is cheaper than other Social Services so that average hospital days of Taiwan is suitable
for Viet Nam
II. Incidence rate
a) Taiwan data
Incidence rate(t,age) = Number of Cases under Inpatient Care(t,age) / Beneficaries of Social Health
Insurance(t,age)
Where Beneficaries of Social Health Insurance(t,age) ~ Number of Inpatients(t,age) + Number of
Outpatients(t,age)
Incidence rate by age male of Taiwan
70.0%
2011
2010
60.0%
2009
Exponential (2009)
50.0%
2008
2007
40.0%
2006
2005
30.0%
2004
2003
20.0%
2002
2001
10.0%
2000
0.0%
Incidence rate by age female of Taiwan
60.0%
2011
2010
50.0%
2009
2008
40.0%
Moving average (2008)
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
30.0%
20.0%
10.0%
0.0%
2000
Slight increase trend, The older the higher incidence rate
b)
APPENDIX 1: Average hospital days by age sex of Ireland
Age
sex
0-4
5-14
15-19
20-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65-74
75-84
>= 85
Male
3.8
2.8
3.5
4
4.4
5.3
6.5
8
9.7
11.3
12.7
2002
Female
4.2
3
3.4
3.3
3.4
4.3
6.1
7.6
9.6
12.1
15.2
Male
3 .8
2 .8
3 .6
4 .0
4 .3
5 .1
6 .4
8 .1
9 .5
11 .3
12 .7
2003
Female
4 .1
2 .9
3 .3
3 .3
3 .4
4 .2
6 .3
7 .6
9 .5
12 .0
14 .1
Male
3.8
2.6
3.4
4
4.5
5.1
6.6
8.2
9.8
11.5
12.8
2004
Female
4.2
2.9
3.4
3.2
3.3
4.1
6.3
7.5
9.8
12.4
14.8
Male
3.8
2.5
3.6
4.1
4.4
5.3
6.4
8.1
9.7
11.9
13.6
2005
Female
4.1
2.8
3.3
3.1
3.3
4
6.3
7.7
9.7
12.6
14.9
Male
3.9
2.6
3.5
3.9
4.4
5.2
6.5
7.8
9.6
11.6
13
2006
Female
4.1
2.7
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.9
6
7.4
9.4
12.3
14.4
Male
4
2.5
3.5
4
4.3
5.1
6.4
7.9
9.5
11.7
13.2
2007
Female
4.2
2.7
3
3
3.1
3.8
6.1
7.4
9.1
11.9
13.9
Male
4.1
2.40
3.3
4
4.4
5.1
6.3
7.9
9.4
11.7
12.6
2008
Female
4.4
2.8
3
2.9
3
3.7
5.8
7.4
9.1
12
13.9
Male
4
2.50
3.3
3.8
4.5
5
6
7.6
9
11.4
13
2009
Female
4.4
2.7
2.9
2.8
3
3.7
5.5
7
8.8
11.9
14.3
APPENDIX 2: Average hospital days by age sex of USA
Age
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
sex
male
female
male
female
male
female
male
female
male
female
<15
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.7
4.4
4.7
4.5
4.5
4.8
4.5
<1
5.6
5.5
5.4
5.6
6.3
5.9
6.2
6.3
6.1
14
3.2
3.4
3.3
3.7
3.2
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.4
2.8
514
4.6
4.3
4.5
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.5
1544
4.9
3.3
4.9
3.3
4.9
3.3
4.9
3.3
4.9
3.3
1519
4.8
3.4
5.2
3.4
4.6
3.5
5.1
3.3
5.2
3.6
2024
5.4
2.8
4.8
2.8
4.9
2.9
4.8
2.9
4.9
2.8
2534
4.7
4.7
5.1
4.9
4.8
3.1
3544
4.9
5.1
4.9
3.9
4.9
4.9
3.9
4564
5.2
4.9
5.2
4.8
5.2
4.9
4.9
4554
4.6
5.1
4.5
4.9
4.7
5.2
4.7
4.8
5564
5.3
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.1
>65 years and over
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.6
5.6
5.5
6574
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.5
5.3
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.3
5.3
7584
5.9
5.8
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.5
>85
6.1
6.1
6.2
5.9
5.9
5.8
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.7
APPENDIX 3: Average hospital days by age of Taiwan
Age
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
Average
0~4
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.2
5.4
5.5
5.5
5.42
5~9
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.6
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.2
4.4
4.1
4.2
4.4
4.4
4.35
10~14
5.2
5.1
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.2
6.2
5.2
4.9
4.7
5.1
5.1
5.16
15~19
7.6
7.4
8.2
7.8
7.8
8.1
8.2
7.2
7.5
6.6
6.5
6.3
7.40
20~24
9.9
9.7
9.5
9.1
8.8
8.6
8.7
8.6
8.6
7.3
6.5
6.3
8.35
25~29
9.6
10
8.8
8.6
8.5
8.9
10.1
8.2
7.4
6.6
6.6
8.56
30~34
9.5
10.5
10.2
10.4
9.9
10.2
10.9
10.6
11.5
9.3
8.6
7.7
7.5
9.75
35~39
14.5
14.9
14.1
13.4
12.8
13.1
13.9
12.4
13.6
11.3
10.2
9.6
9.4
12.55
40~44
16.4
16.5
15.6
15.2
13.6
13.7
14.2
13.4
13.1
11
10.1
9.9
9.7
13.26
45~49
15.4
14.4
15
13.9
12.5
12.5
13.3
12.2
11.6
10.1
9.5
9.4
9.4
12.25
50~54
13.8
13.5
13.1
12.1
11.5
11.3
12
11.2
10.7
9.4
9.1
9.3
11.23
55~59
12.2
11.5
11.4
11.1
10.6
10.7
10.9
10.9
10.5
9.6
9.3
9.1
9.3
10.55
60~64
10.9
11
11.1
11.2
10.6
10.5
10.9
10.5
10.1
9.5
9.1
9.2
9.5
10.32
65~69
11.3
11
10.9
10.8
10.8
10.7
11.1
10.8
10.4
9.8
9.6
9.6
9.8
10.51
70~74
11.4
11.2
11.1
11.5
11.7
11.6
12.1
11.7
11.3
10.6
10.4
10.4
10.7
11.21
75~79
12.4
12.4
12.5
12.7
12.9
12.8
13.3
12.9
12.3
11.4
11.3
11.4
11.5
12.29
80~84
13.8
13.6
13.8
14.2
14.2
14.5
15
14.4
13.7
12.5
12.1
12.2
12.1
13.55
85
15.1
15
15.6
15.6
15.9
16.3
16.8
16.2
15
13.4
13.1
12.9
12.7
14.89
APPENDIX 4 : Formula Estimated Average hospital days by age sex of
Taiwan
Average_Male(t,age) + Average_Female(t,age) = 2 *Average_day_Taiwan(t,age)
Average_Male(t,age) = Average_Female(t,age)*e^[y(t,age)]
Average_Female(t,age) =2 *Average_day_Taiwan(t,age)/ [1+ e^[y(t,age)] ]
With y(t,age) =Ln[Average_day_male_Ireland(t,age)/ Average_day_female_Ireland(t,age)]
Where
Average_Male(t,age) is Estimated Average hospital days by age male of Taiwan at year t
Average_Female(t,age) is Estimated Average hospital days by age female of Taiwan at year t
Average_day_Taiwan(t,age) is Average hospital days by age of Taiwan at year t
Average_day_male_Ireland(t,age) is Average hospital days by age, male of Ireland at year t
Average_day_male_Ireland(t,age) is Average hospital days by age, female of Ireland at year t
APPENDIX 5: Estimated Average hospital days by age male of Taiwan
Age
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
0~4
5.2
5.1
5.3
5.2
5.3
5.2
5.3
5.2
5.3
5.0
5.2
5.3
5.3
5~9
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.4
4.2
4.1
4.2
4.0
4.2
3.9
4.0
4.2
4.2
10~14
5.0
4.9
4.8
5.0
4.9
4.9
5.0
5.9
5.0
4.7
4.5
4.9
4.9
15~19
7.9
7.7
8.5
8.1
8.1
8.4
8.5
7.5
7.8
7.3
6.9
6.8
6.6
20~24
11.2
10.9
10.7
10.2
9.9
9.7
9.8
9.7
9.7
8.2
7.9
7.3
7.1
25~29
11.1
11.6
10.2
10.4
9.9
9.8
10.4
10.3
11.7
9.5
8.6
7.6
7.6
30~34
11.0
12.1
11.8
12.0
11.4
11.8
12.6
12.3
13.3
10.8
9.9
8.9
8.7
35~39
16.4
16.9
15.9
15.2
14.5
14.8
15.7
14.0
15.4
12.8
11.5
10.9
10.6
40~44
18.5
18.7
17.6
17.2
15.4
15.5
16.1
15.2
14.8
12.4
11.4
11.2
11.0
45~49
15.8
14.8
15.4
14.3
12.8
12.8
13.7
12.5
11.9
10.4
9.8
9.7
9.7
50~54
14.2
13.9
13.5
12.4
11.8
11.6
12.3
11.5
11.0
9.7
9.3
9.2
9.6
55~59
12.6
11.9
11.8
11.5
10.9
11.0
11.3
11.3
10.8
9.9
9.6
9.4
9.6
60~64
11.0
11.1
11.2
11.3
10.7
10.6
11.0
10.6
10.2
9.6
9.2
9.3
9.6
65~69
11.4
11.1
11.0
10.9
10.9
10.8
11.2
10.9
10.5
9.9
9.7
9.7
9.9
70~74
11.1
10.9
10.8
11.2
11.4
11.3
11.8
11.4
11.0
10.3
10.1
10.1
10.4
75~79
12.1
12.1
12.2
12.4
12.6
12.5
13.0
12.6
12.0
11.1
11.0
11.1
11.2
80~84
13.5
13.3
13.5
13.8
13.8
14.1
14.6
14.0
13.4
12.2
11.8
11.9
11.8
85
14.3
14.2
14.8
14.8
15.0
15.4
15.9
15.3
14.2
12.7
12.4
12.2
12.0
APPENDIX 6: Estimated Average hospital days by age Female of Taiwan
Age
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
0~4
5.6
5.5
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.6
5.7
5.4
5.6
5.7
5.7
5~9
4.5
4.6
4.6
4.8
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.4
4.6
4.3
4.4
4.6
4.6
10~14
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.4
6.5
5.4
5.1
4.9
5.3
5.3
15~19
7.3
7.1
7.9
7.5
7.5
7.8
7.9
6.9
7.2
6.7
6.3
6.2
6.0
20~24
8.6
8.5
8.3
8.0
7.7
7.5
7.6
7.5
7.5
6.4
6.1
5.7
5.5
25~29
8.1
8.4
7.4
7.6
7.3
7.2
7.6
7.5
8.5
6.9
6.2
5.6
5.6
30~34
8.0
8.9
8.6
8.8
8.4
8.6
9.2
8.9
9.7
7.8
7.3
6.5
6.3
35~39
12.6
12.9
12.3
11.6
11.1
11.4
12.1
10.8
11.8
9.8
8.9
8.3
8.2
40~44
14.3
14.3
13.6
13.2
11.8
11.9
12.3
11.6
11.4
9.6
8.8
8.6
8.4
45~49
15.0
14.0
14.6
13.5
12.2
12.2
12.9
11.9
11.3
9.8
9.2
9.1
9.1
50~54
13.4
13.1
12.7
11.8
11.2
11.0
11.7
10.9
10.4
9.1
8.9
8.8
9.0
55~59
11.8
11.1
11.0
10.7
10.3
10.4
10.5
10.5
10.2
9.3
9.0
8.8
9.0
60~64
10.8
10.9
11.0
11.1
10.5
10.4
10.8
10.4
10.0
9.4
9.0
9.1
9.4
65~69
11.2
10.9
10.8
10.7
10.7
10.6
11.0
10.7
10.3
9.7
9.5
9.5
9.7
70~74
11.7
11.5
11.4
11.8
12.0
11.9
12.4
12.0
11.6
10.9
10.7
10.7
11.0
75~79
12.7
12.7
12.8
13.0
13.2
13.1
13.6
13.2
12.6
11.7
11.6
11.7
11.8
80~84
14.1
13.9
14.1
14.6
14.6
14.9
15.4
14.8
14.0
12.8
12.4
12.5
12.4
> 85
15.9
15.8
16.4
16.4
16.8
17.2
17.7
17.1
15.8
14.1
13.8
13.6
13.4
APPENDIX 7: Incidence rate by age male of Taiwan
Age
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
0~4
16.6%
18.4%
16.9%
17.6%
17.4%
16.9%
15.2%
17.7%
16.8%
19.3%
17.3%
16.0%
5~9
7.4%
6.3%
6.3%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
5.1%
5.1%
4.3%
5.3%
4.9%
4.6%
10~14
3.4%
3.2%
3.4%
2.9%
2.8%
2.9%
2.2%
2.9%
2.7%
2.9%
2.8%
2.8%
15~19
4.5%
4.6%
4.6%
4.4%
4.6%
4.7%
3.8%
5.2%
5.1%
5.8%
5.6%
5.3%
20~24
5.8%
6.0%
6.1%
6.1%
6.3%
6.6%
7.4%
8.0%
8.3%
9.2%
8.2%
5.8%
25~29
5.9%
6.4%
6.4%
6.4%
6.6%
6.8%
12.5%
7.7%
7.5%
8.1%
7.3%
7.4%
30~34
7.7%
8.1%
8.4%
8.5%
8.4%
8.7%
12.9%
8.9%
8.6%
9.0%
8.0%
8.3%
35~39
10.4%
10.7%
10.5%
10.4%
10.0%
10.0%
9.3%
10.3%
9.6%
10.0%
9.1%
9.4%
40~44
12.2%
12.4%
12.5%
12.2%
11.5%
11.4%
8.7%
11.5%
10.7%
11.1%
10.2%
10.4%
45~49
14.2%
14.0%
13.9%
13.6%
12.9%
12.8%
10.0%
12.8%
12.0%
12.6%
11.7%
12.0%
50~54
16.1%
16.1%
16.0%
15.5%
14.9%
14.8%
11.9%
15.2%
14.2%
15.2%
14.3%
14.6%
55~59
18.6%
18.7%
18.6%
18.3%
18.0%
18.0%
14.5%
18.8%
17.7%
18.8%
17.8%
17.9%
60~64
23.3%
23.0%
22.7%
22.6%
22.4%
22.2%
17.6%
22.8%
21.2%
22.8%
21.9%
22.0%
65~69
27.5%
27.5%
27.0%
26.9%
26.7%
26.7%
22.1%
28.1%
25.6%
27.9%
27.1%
27.5%
70~74
33.8%
33.6%
33.9%
33.9%
33.6%
33.7%
28.0%
35.9%
33.3%
36.1%
35.0%
35.5%
75~79
41.8%
42.6%
41.9%
42.0%
42.4%
42.7%
35.6%
45.9%
42.8%
45.8%
43.7%
43.9%
80~84
51.9%
52.5%
52.0%
52.1%
52.3%
52.5%
44.5%
55.3%
51.6%
54.3%
50.7%
50.8%
85
66.1%
66.5%
63.9%
63.8%
64.3%
63.9%
55.6%
65.6%
61.2%
63.8%
57.6%
57.4%
APPENDIX 8: Incidence rate by age Female of Taiwan
Age
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
0~4
13.9%
16.5%
15.3%
15.7%
15.4%
15.0%
15.2%
15.5%
14.1%
15.9%
14.1%
12.7%
5~9
6.8%
5.7%
5.5%
4.8%
4.7%
4.6%
5.1%
4.3%
3.6%
4.4%
4.1%
3.7%
10~14
2.6%
2.4%
2.6%
2.1%
2.0%
2.1%
2.2%
2.0%
1.9%
2.2%
2.0%
1.9%
15~19
3.5%
3.5%
3.5%
3.4%
3.4%
3.6%
3.8%
4.0%
4.0%
4.5%
4.5%
4.7%
20~24
6.1%
6.1%
6.4%
6.7%
6.9%
7.1%
7.4%
8.1%
8.0%
8.9%
9.1%
10.3%
25~29
11.2%
10.4%
11.8%
11.9%
12.3%
12.2%
12.5%
13.2%
12.6%
13.7%
13.7%
16.0%
30~34
14.6%
13.2%
14.1%
13.8%
13.6%
13.2%
12.9%
12.9%
11.6%
12.4%
12.1%
13.6%
35~39
11.3%
10.6%
10.5%
10.1%
9.6%
9.3%
9.3%
9.2%
8.3%
8.9%
8.4%
9.0%
40~44
9.4%
9.6%
9.5%
9.1%
8.7%
8.6%
8.7%
8.8%
8.0%
8.6%
8.1%
8.5%
45~49
10.6%
10.7%
10.6%
10.4%
10.0%
9.7%
10.0%
10.2%
9.1%
9.8%
9.2%
9.6%
50~54
12.4%
12.3%
12.2%
11.9%
11.5%
11.5%
11.9%
12.0%
10.8%
11.9%
11.3%
11.6%
55~59
14.1%
14.2%
14.2%
14.0%
13.9%
13.8%
14.5%
14.8%
13.4%
14.5%
13.8%
14.0%
60~64
17.8%
17.5%
17.5%
17.3%
17.5%
17.3%
17.6%
17.9%
16.4%
17.7%
17.2%
17.3%
65~69
21.0%
21.4%
21.3%
21.3%
21.2%
21.1%
22.1%
22.7%
20.7%
22.7%
21.9%
22.2%
70~74
26.6%
26.8%
26.7%
27.0%
27.0%
26.9%
28.0%
28.8%
26.7%
28.6%
27.6%
27.9%
75~79
33.3%
33.6%
33.4%
33.5%
33.9%
33.8%
35.6%
36.2%
33.3%
35.2%
33.7%
33.9%
80~84
42.1%
42.0%
41.8%
42.1%
42.7%
42.0%
44.5%
45.0%
40.8%
42.6%
39.6%
39.1%
> 85
55.7%
55.5%
54.2%
54.6%
54.5%
53.5%
55.6%
54.9%
49.5%
50.8%
46.0%
45.6%
