70

ale29559_ch02.qxd
07/09/2008
Io
R1

PageChapter
70 2

11:19 AM

Basic Laws

2.23 In the circuit shown in Fig. 2.87, determine vx and

+
the power absorbed by the 12- resistor.
Vs

R2

Io

R3

R4

Vo

1 tutorial5 1.2

2.27 Calculate Vo
Vs +

Chapter 2 Basic Laws

+v
REDDY
x
For Prob. 2.24. S.SREEKANTHA
4
Figure 2.92
2.23 In the circuit shown
in
Fig.
2.87, determine vx and
2.27 Calculate V
July
15,
2015
For Prob. 2.28. 16 Vo
6A
8
12
2

70

Figure 2.88

the power absorbed by the 12- resistor.

2.25 For the network in Fig. 2.89, find the current,
6 with

voltage, and power 3associated

the 20-k
1
1.2
resistor.
+v
x

Figure 2.87

Figure 2.91

resistors
For2.29
Prob.All
2.27.

For Prob. 2.23.

8
12
2 +
5 k
Vo
0.01Vo
10 k
20 k
2.24 For the circuit in Fig.3
2.88, find
6 VoVs in terms of

6A
5 mA

a, R1, R2, R3, and R4. If R1
R2
R3
R4, what

Figurevalue
2.89of a will produce |Vo Vs |
10?
For Prob. 2.25.
Figure 2.87
For Prob. 2.23.
Io

2.24 For the circuit in Fig. 2.88, find VoVs in terms of

+

2.28 Design a pro

studentsRbette
Figurecircuits.
2.91 eq
For Prob. 2.27.

Figure 2.93

R1

Sections
2.5
and ,2.6
Series
and
V + a, R
R4, what
V
and R4I
. If R1

R2RParallel

R3
Resistors
1, R2, R3R
s

16 V

value of a will produce |Vo Vs |
10?

2.26 For the circuit in Fig. 2.90,
io
2 A. Calculate ix
and the total power dissipated by the circuit.

For Prob. 2.29.

2.28 Design a pro+
students bette
circuits.
V +

2.30 Find Req for

Figure 2.88

R1
o
For Prob. I2.24.

Figure 2.92

ix

+
2.25
current,
Vs + For the network
R2 in Fig.
Io 2.89, findRthe
R
Vo
io4
3

voltage, and power associated with the 20-k

2
4
8
16
resistor.

Figure 2.88
For Prob. 2.24.

Figure 2.90

+
For
Prob.
2.26.
5 k
Vo
0.01Vo
10 k
5 mA
2.25 For the
network
in Fig. 2.89, find
the current, 20 k

voltage, and power associated with the 20-k

resistor.

For Prob. 2.28.

Vs +
R

eq

2.29 All resistors

Figure 2.92
Figure
For
Prob. 2.94
2.28.
For Prob. 2.30.

Req

Figure 2.89

2.29 All resistors

For Prob. 2.25.

5 mA

10 k

+
Vo

Figure 2.93
0.01Vo

5 k

20 k

For Prob. 2.29.

Sections 2.5 and 2.6 Series and Parallel Resistors

Figure 2.89
2.26
the circuit in Fig. 2.90, io
2 A. Calculate ix
For
Prob.For
2.25.
1
and the total power dissipated
by the circuit.

Req

2.30 Find Req for t

Figure 2.93

vx and
ddetermine
VoVs in terms of
Resistor.
2
R3
R4, what
|
10?

2.28Calculate
Design Va oproblem,
usingofFig.
2.27
in the circuit
Fig.2.92,
2.91.to help other
students better understand series and parallel
Figure circuits.
2.91
For Prob. 2.27.
4

R+
1 Vo

VoV8sin terms
+
12 of

R44, what
Vo
R2 R

3 R3
R

10?

2.28 Design a problem,

to help other
+ v1 using Fig. 2.92,
16 V +
6

students better understand

series and
+ parallel
+
circuits.
v2 R
v3 R
V +
s

Figure 2.91

For Prob. 2.27.

R1

Figure 2.92

+
ndR3the current,
R4
Vo
in
terms
of
V
with
o
s the 20-k

R3
R4, what

10?

+ v1

For Prob. 2.28.

2.28 Design a problem,

using
2.92, tov help other
v 2 Fig.
Vs +
R3
R2
3

students better understand

parallel
series and
2.29circuits.
All resistors in Fig. 2.93 are 1  each. Find Req.

Figure 2.92
For Prob. 2.28.
5 k

nd the current,
with the 20-k+

16 V

12

R4

Vo

5 k

R1

20 k

20 k

d Parallel Resistors

the current,
Calculate ix

h 2the
A.20-k
by the circuit.

+ v1
Req
+
+
+
v 2 2.93
v 3each.
2.29 All
in Fig.
Vs resistors
R3 Find Req.
R2 are 1 

Figure 2.93
For Prob.
2.29.
Figure
2.92
For Prob. 2.28.

Req

2.30 Find Req for the circuit of Fig. 2.94.

2.29 All resistors in Fig. 2.93 are 1  each. Find Req.

Figure 2.93
For Prob. 2.29.

d Parallel
5 k Resistors
i 20 k

2 A. Calculate ix
16
by the circuit.

eq the circuit of Fig. 2.94.

2.30 Find RReqeq Rfor
2
2

Figure
2.94
Figure
2.93
io

Req

arallel Resistors
16

A. Calculate ix
the circuit.

Prob.
2.30.
ForFor
Prob.
2.29.

2.30 Find Req for the circuit of Fig. 2.94.

Figure 2.94
For Prob. 2.30.


2 A. Calculate ix
2.30 Find Req for the circuit of Fig. 2.94.
07/09/2008 11:19 AM Page 71
by theale29559_ch02.qxd
circuit.
Problems
6

io

2.31 For the circuit in Fig. 2.95, determine i1 to i5.

Req

16

i1 2

2.35 Calculate V

Problems

3 i5.
2.31 For the circuit in Fig. 2.95, determine i1 ito

Figure 2.94
For Prob. 2.30.
+
40 V

2.35 Calculate+Vo
50 V

i2

4i
1
3

i4 2

i5

i3

Figure 2.99 +

V
For Prob.502.35.

i2

Figure 2.95
+

40 V 2.31.

For Prob.

i4 2

i5

2.32 Find i1 through i4 in the circuit of Fig. 2.96.

Figure 2.95
For Prob. 2.31.
i4

10

i2

2.36 Find i and V

Figure 2.99

i
For Prob. 2.35.
10

2.36 Find i and Vo

20

2.32 Find i1 through i4 in the circuit of Fig. 2.96.

40

i3

40

i
20 A2

i3

Figure 2.96

i1

15 V

30

i1

i4

10

i
+

20

10

60
15 V

30

Figure 2.100
For Prob. 2.36.

20 A

For Prob. 2.32.

60

2.37 Find R for t

2.33 Obtain v and i in the circuit of Fig. 2.97.

Figure 2.100

Figure 2.96

For Prob. 2.36.

For Prob. 2.32.

i

4S

+ 10

6S

2.37 Find R for th

20 V +

2.33 Obtain v and i in the circuit of Fig. 2.97.

9A

Figure 2.97
For Prob. 2.33.
9A

+
v

+
v

1S
i

2S

4S

3S

+ 10

6S

Figure 2.101
For 20
Prob.
+
V 2.37.

1S

2S

3S

2.34 Using series/parallel resistance combination, find the

resistance 3seen by the source in the circuit
Figure equivalent
2.97
Fig. 2.98. Find the overall dissipated power.
For Prob.of2.33.

2.38 Find Req and

Figure 2.101
For Prob. 2.37.

 R for th
2.37 Find

+
2.33 Obtain
v
and
S Fig. 2.97.3 S
v i 1inS the circuit2 of
9A

Figure 2.97

Figure 2.101
4S

For Prob. 2.37. + 10

6S

For Prob. 2.33.

+
1S
2S
3S
v
9A
2.34 Using series/parallel
resistance
combination,
find the

equivalent resistance seen by the source in the circuit

of Fig. 2.98. Find the overall dissipated power.

Figure 2.97

e 71

20 V +

2.38 Find Req and

Figure 2.101
For Prob. 2.37.

For Prob. 2.33.

20

io Req5 and
2.38 Find

10

2.34 Using series/parallel resistance combination, find the

equivalent
resistance seen by the source in the circuit
+
12 Vof Fig.
40 dissipated power.
20
40
2.98.
Find the overall
Problems
128

io

10
10

2.35 Calculate Vo and Io in the circuit of Fig. 2.99.

Figure 2.98

Figure 2.102

For Prob. 2.34.

For Prob. 2.38.

12 V

40

40
70

i3

50 V

Figure 2.98
i4 2

i5

For Prob. 2.34.

20

12
20

10
+
Vo
5

For Prob. 2.38.

2.36 Find i and Vo in the circuit of Fig. 2.100.

i

10

20

Fig. 2.97.

24

50

25
15 V

20
60

Figure 2.102

For Prob. 2.35.

of Fig. 2.96.

40 V

30

Io

Figure 2.99

30

71
20

rmine i1 to i5.

40 V

20

Figure 2.100
For Prob. 2.36.
4 Fig. 2.101.
2.37 Find R for the circuit in

30

Vo

5 R

t of Fig. 2.96.

10

24

50

15 V +
20
30
i and V in the circuit
2.36 Find
of Fig. 2.100.
o

30
20

f Fig. 2.96.

i
15 V

30
20

2520

24

60
10
+

50

25

For Prob. 2.36. 60

30

20

g. 2.97.

30

Vo

Figure 2.100
For Prob. 2.36.
60 R

Vo

+
15 V Find
20
2.37
2.101.
R for the circuit in Fig.

30

20

Figure 2.100

Vo

20 10

+ 10 V

2.37 Find R for the circuit in Fig. 2.101.

Fig. 2.97.

+
Figure
20 V 2.100

For Prob. 2.36.

10

3S

30 V

V in Fig. 2.101.
2.37 Find R for +the10circuit

6S

Figure 2.101

g. 2.97.

For Prob.
202.37.
V +

3S

10

30 V

2.38 Find Req +and

o in
the circuit of Fig. 2.102.
10 iV

Figure 2.101
ombination, find the

V +
For20Prob.
60 + 30 V
2.37.
source in the ale29559_ch02.qxd
circuit
07/09/2008 11:19 AM Page 72
3
S
ipated power.
12
2.38 Find Req and io in the circuit of Fig. 2.102.
Figure 2.101

io
e combination,
find the For Prob. 2.37.
5
6
10

60
he source in the circuit
80
issipated power.
12

2.38 Find Req and io in the circuit of Fig. 2.102.

20

ombination, find the

10
source in the circuit
sipated
10
power.
20

10
10

10

72
40 V

io

Basic Laws

6 60

2.39 Evaluate Req for each of the circuits shown in

80
12
Fig. 2.103.Req
+
Figure
2.102
40 V

For Prob. 2.38.

io

15
6

1 k
Figure
40 V +
2.102

80
15

4 k20

12 k

For Prob. 2.38.

2 k

20
6 k

Req

2 k
20

20 Chapter 2

15

Figure 2.106
12 k

Req 1 k

For Prob. 2.42.

Figure 2.102
For Prob. 2.38.
(a)

(b)

Figure 2.103
For Prob. 2.39.

2.43 Calculate th
a-b for each

For Prob. 2.39.

Req 3

a-b for each o

Figure
2.104
2.40 For
the ladder network in Fig. 2.104, find I and Req.
For Prob. 2.40. +
10 V
2.41 If Req

2
1 2.105, find R.
of Fig.

503in the circuit
Req

Figure
2.104
10 V +
For Prob. 2.40.
30

4
10

b
a
80

2.41 If Req
Req

50  in the circuit of Fig. 2.105, find R. Figure 2.107
Req
12
12
12
For Prob. 2.43.
80
Figure 2.104

Page 72

For Prob. 2.40.

60

10

Figure
2.41 If2.105
R
3050
 in the circuit of Fig. 2.105, find R.

eq

For Prob. 2.41.

Req
Chapter 2

rcuits shown in

12

60

12

12

Basic Laws
2.42 Reduce each of the circuits in Fig. 2.106 to a single
R
10 a-b.
resistor at terminals
30
2
4
5

Figure
2.105
a
ForReqProb. 2.41.

Page 72
6 k

5 12

605 3

12
10

12

2.42 aReduce each of the circuits in Fig. 2.106

b to a single
8
20
4
8 a-b.
resistor at terminals

2.44
For
the circuit
Figure
80 2.107
resistance
For Prob.
2.43. at t
b

Figure 2.107

2.442.43.
For the circ
For Prob.
resistance a
a

Figure 2.105
4 k

12 k

For Prob. 2.41.

2.44 For the circuit

bresistance at te

(b)
5
30

Figure 2.106

Chapter 2 Basic Laws

2.42
Reduce
each of the circuits in Fig. 2.106 to a single
For Prob.
2.42.
12 k
(a)
resistor
a at terminals a-b.
b
8
20
2
4
5
cuits shown in
a
b
5
(b)
10
5 3
2.43 Calculate the equivalent resistance Rab at terminals
30
6 k
aa-b for each of the circuits in Fig. 2.107.
b
8
20

4
8 (a)

Figure 2.108
a

For Prob. 2.44.

Figure 2.108
For Prob. 2.44.

2.104, find I and Req.

4 k

12 k

(b)

Figure 2.106
1

6 (b)

12 k

2.104, find I and Req.

For Prob. 2.42.

30

Figure 2.108
For Prob. 2.44.

(a)

a
20

10

40

2.43 Calculate
the equivalent resistance Rab at terminals
b
a-b for each of the circuits
in Fig. 2.107.
(a)
6

b
12

12

(b)
(a)

Figure 2.107
For Prob. 2.43.
10
a

f Fig.ale29559_ch02.qxd
2.105, find R.

07/09/2008

11:19 AM

Page 73

2.44 80
Forthe circuit in Fig. 2.108, obtain the equivalent
ale29559_ch02.qxd 07/09/2008
11:19 AM Page 73
resistance at terminals
a-b.
60
20
30
Fig. 2.106 to a single
b

(b)
12

12

Figure 2.107
For Prob. 2.43.
a

Problems
20

20

Problems

2.45 Find the equivalent resistance at terminals a-b of

each the
circuit
in Fig. 2.109.
2.45 Find
equivalent
resistance at terminals a-b of

2.47 Find the equi

Fig. 2.111.
2.47 Find
the equiv

5
each circuit in Fig. 2.109. 10
2.44 For the circuit in Fig. 2.108, obtain the equivalent
bresistance at terminals a-b.

ig. 2.106 to a single

Figure 2.108
For Prob. 2.44.

Fig. 2.111.

10
10
40
40
20 20

a
b

20

20

a
a

30

For Prob. 2.44.

b

10

30
50

Figure 2.108
b

d
5

50
(a)

Figure 2.111
For Prob.2.111
2.47.
Figure

(a)
30

For Prob. 2.47.

30
12
5

20

20

15
15

Figure 2.109
For Prob.2.109
2.45.
Figure
For Prob. 2.45.

12

60

25

60

(b)
(b)

10

2.48 Convert the c

2.48 Convert the c

25
10

Section 2.7 Wye

Section 2.7 Wye-

a
a

10

10

10

10
10
10

c
c

For Prob. 2.48.

2.46 Find I in the circuit of Fig. 2.110.
73

2.49 Transform t
20
I
4
Problems

ge 73

terminals a-b of

15

73

2.47 +Find the equivalent5 resistance

Rab in

15 the
circuit of
5
Fig. 2.111.
24

48 V

Problems

12

12

73
c

at terminals a-b of

0.

15

2.47 Find the equivalent8resistance

Rab in the circuit of
c
Fig. 2.111.
Figure 2.110
For Prob. 2.46.
5
6

Figure 2.113
For Prob. 2.49.

10

(a)

b
c

10

d
5

3 6

20 5

8
e

Figure 2.111
For Prob. 2.47.

20
f

12

Section 2.7 Wye-Delta Transformations

Figure 2.111

2.48Prob.
Convert
For
2.47. the circuits in Fig. 2.112 from Y to .

60
12

30
20
10 2.7 10

Section
Wye-Delta
Transformations
a

2.48 Convert the circuits in Fig. 2.112 from Y to .

50

10

60
a

10

(a)

c
30

10

(b)

20
b

Figure 2.112
For Prob. 2.48. 10

50

(a)

(b)

Figure 2.112
For Prob. 2.48.

0.
ale29559_ch02.qxd

07/09/2008

11:19 AM

Page 74

2.49 Transform the circuits in Fig. 2.113 from to Y.

15
15

15

12

a
74
5

60

Chapter 2

b
Basic Laws

2.50
12 Design a problem
12 to help other
30 students better 10
understand wye-delta transformations using
Fig. 2.114.
c

*2.53 Obtain the eq

circuits of Fi
value of 30 

(a)

Figure 2.113

(b)
20

For Prob. 2.49. 9 mA

a
R

Figure 2.114
For Prob. 2.50.
2.51 Obtain the equivalent resistance at the terminals a-b
for each of the circuits in Fig. 2.115.

a
20

10

10

30
10

20

Figure 2.117
For Prob. 2.53.

b
(a)

2.54 Consider the

equivalent re

30
25

10

20

a
5
9

15

50