To find Discharge 'Q' for ORDINARY HAZARD
Q=
K=
LPM
K x Sqrt of P
Discharge
K - Factor
80
0.35 Kg/CM2
47.3286382648 LPM
P=
Q=
Deponds on the bulb which you are selecting
Pressure
For one sprinkler
We have to cosider for max water demand i.e, 16/18
sprinkler
Actual discharge for 16 sprinkler
16 x Q
2727.55 LPM
Q=
For 12 sprinklers
To find diametre of the pipe the Q" sall be in M3
Q=
M3 /sec
LPM /( 60 *1000)
45.459228297
0.0454592283 M3 /s
Q=
Q=
AxV
A=
V=
3.14 x D2 / 4
Q
D
(3.14/D)2/4 x V
Sqrt ((4 x Q ) / (3.14 x V M
To convert M to MM
D x 1000
M2
Area
Medium velocity
2.5 M/Sec
Diametre
MM
0.1818369132
7.85
0.023163938
0.1521970367 M
152.197036718 MM
D=
To find a Pressure Loss P"
6.05 X 105
X L X
Q1.85
p=
C1.85 X d4.87
Bar
p = loss of pressure per meter length of pipe (bar)
Q = flow rate through the pipe (in LPM)
d = mean bore of the pipe (in MM)
C = a constant for the type and condition of pipe
L = equivalent length of pipe and fittings (in M)
2727.554
152.197
120
600 AS per the Drawing
The following values shall be used for C in sprinkler installations for
calculation purpose:
cast iron
= 100
mild steel
= 120
galvanized steel
= 120
605000
7022.3958231677
42493076812.2586
298403205119950
0.000000002
1.21647486947764E-006
2270809.08119068
2.7623821807
To find a Pump Head
Bar
Pressure
MWC
Pressure loss through pipes + minimum pressure at sprinkler + static head
Mininum pressure
sprinkler
Static head
at
0.35 Kg/CM2
3.5
For Ordinary Hazard
Height of the Building
Total Head
6.6123821807 Bar
66.1238218065 MWC
10 m =
1 Kg/CM2
`
To find Discharge 'Q' for ORDINARY HAZARD
Pressure required at
remotest point
55 - 100 hydrants
LPM
3.59 Kg/CM2
Pressure
273 M3 /HR
273000
Q=
Discharge
60
4550 LPM
Q=
Min
To find a Pressure Loss P"
6.05 X 105
X L X
Q1.85
p=
C1.85 X d4.87
Bar
p = loss of pressure per meter length of pipe (bar)
Q = flow rate through the pipe (in LPM)
d = mean bore of the pipe (in MM)
C = a constant for the type and condition of pipe
L = equivalent length of pipe and fittings (in M)
4550
200 To Find Reff Sprinkler
120
600 AS per the Drawing
The following values shall be used for C in sprinkler installations for
calculation purpose:
cast iron
= 100
mild steel
= 120
galvanized steel
= 120
605000
7022.3958231677
160700074789.647
1128499533985550
5.36110101759018E-010
3.21666061055411E-007
5852225.92653312
1.8824624622
To find a Pump Head
Bar
Pressure
MWC
head shall be 3.5 bar + pressure loss through the pipes / fittings / valves etc.
+ Static head
Pressure required at
remotest point
Static head
Total Head
3.59 Kg/CM2
5 Kg/CM
10.4724624622 Bar
104.7246246219 MWC
For Ordinary Hazard
Height of the Building
10 m =
1 Kg/CM2
To find Discharge 'Q' for ORDINARY HAZARD
Pressure required at
remotest point
20 - 55 hydrants
LPM
3.5 Kg/CM2
Pressure
171 M3 /HR
171000
Q=
Discharge
60
2850 LPM
Q=
Min
To find a Pressure Loss P"
6.05 X 105
X L X
Q1.85
p=
C1.85 X d4.87
Bar
p = loss of pressure per meter length of pipe (bar)
Q = flow rate through the pipe (in LPM)
d = mean bore of the pipe (in MM)
C = a constant for the type and condition of pipe
L = equivalent length of pipe and fittings (in M)
2850
200 To Find Reff Sprinkler
120
600 AS per the Drawing
The following values shall be used for C in sprinkler installations for
calculation purpose:
cast iron
= 100
mild steel
= 120
galvanized steel
= 120
605000
7022.3958231677
160700074789.647
1128499533985550
5.36110101759018E-010
3.21666061055411E-007
2462991.94214443
0.7922609164
To find a Pump Head
Bar
Pressure
MWC
head shall be 3.5 bar + pressure loss through the pipes / fittings / valves etc.
Pressure required at
remotest point
Static head
Total Head
3.5 Kg/CM2
5 Kg/CM
9.2922609164 Bar
92.9226091644 MWC
For Ordinary Hazard
Height of the Building
10 m =
1 Kg/CM2
To find Discharge 'Q' for ORDINARY HAZARD
Pressure required at
remotest point
Up to 100 hydrants
LPM
3.5 Kg/CM2
Pressure
137 M3 /HR
137000
Q=
Discharge
60
2283.3333333333 LPM
Q=
Min
To find a Pressure Loss P"
6.05 X 105
X L X
Q1.85
p=
C1.85 X d4.87
Bar
p = loss of pressure per meter length of pipe (bar)
Q = flow rate through the pipe (in LPM)
d = mean bore of the pipe (in MM)
C = a constant for the type and condition of pipe
L = equivalent length of pipe and fittings (in M)
2283.333
200 To Find Reff Sprinkler
120
600 AS per the Drawing
The following values shall be used for C in sprinkler installations for
calculation purpose:
cast iron
= 100
mild steel
= 120
galvanized steel
= 120
605000
7022.3958231677
160700074789.647
1128499533985550
5.36110101759018E-010
3.21666061055411E-007
1634380.74083836
0.5257248152
To find a Pump Head
Bar
Pressure
MWC
head shall be 3.5 bar + pressure loss through the pipes / fittings / valves etc.
Pressure required at
remotest point
Static head
Total Head
3.5 Kg/CM2
5 Kg/CM
9.0257248152 Bar
90.2572481517 MWC
For Ordinary Hazard
Height of the Building
10 m =
1 Kg/CM2
