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Toroidal Formulation

The document presents the conservative forms of the continuity and momentum equations in three dimensions, detailing the equations for radial, vertical, and azimuthal directions. Each equation incorporates terms for mass density, velocity components, pressure gradients, and viscous effects. The equations are essential for understanding fluid dynamics in a cylindrical coordinate system.

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sandra.spaceexplorer7062
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39 views1 page

Toroidal Formulation

The document presents the conservative forms of the continuity and momentum equations in three dimensions, detailing the equations for radial, vertical, and azimuthal directions. Each equation incorporates terms for mass density, velocity components, pressure gradients, and viscous effects. The equations are essential for understanding fluid dynamics in a cylindrical coordinate system.

Uploaded by

sandra.spaceexplorer7062
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Conservative form of the continuity equation:

1 (rur )
r r

1 (u )
r

(uz )
z

(u sinur cos)
R0 +rcos

+ (1

(uz )
R0
R0 +rcos ) z

Conservative form of the momentum equation (radial direction):


(ur )
t
ur
r2

1 (rur ur )
r
r

2 u
r2

2 ur
z 2 ]

1 (rur u )
r

(ur uz )
z

ur
cos
+ [ R0 +rcos
r

u u
r

= gr

ur
sin
r(R0 +rcos)

p
r

+ [ ru2r +

2Rcos uz
(R0 +rcos)2 z

1 ur
r r

1 2 ur
r2 2

ur cos2
(R0 +rcos)2

ur (ur cosu sin)


R02
u sin
2 ur
uz cos
R0
1
cos
Ru0z +rcos
]+(1 R0 +rcos
) (uzr uz )
R0 +rcos ( r + R0 +rcos )(1 (R0 +rcos)2 ) z 2 ][
R0 +rcos
Conservative form of the momentum equation (vertical direction):
(u )
t
u
r2

1 (rur u )
r
r

1 (ru u )
r

(u uz )
z

ur u
r

= g

1 p
r

+ [ ru2 +

1 u
r r

1 2 u
r2 2

u
u
u
u sin
ur sincos
cos
sin
2Rsin uz
r
+ r22 u
+ z 2 ] + [ R0 +rcos r r(R0 +rcos) + (R0 +rcos)2 + (R0 +rcos)2 z + (R0 +rcos)2

ur sin
r(R0 +rcos)2

(1

R02
2 u
)
2
(R0 +rcos) z 2 ]

sin)
[ u (uRr cosu
+
0 +rcos

uz uz sin
R0 +rcos ]

+ (1

(u uz )
R0
R0 +rcos )
z

Conservative form of the momentum equation (azimuthal direction):


(uz )
t

R0
p
uz
1 uz
r uz )
z
+ 1r (ru
+ 1r (u uz ) + (uzz uz ) = gz z
+ [ ru2z + 1r u
r
r + r2 2 + (R0 +rcos)2 z 2 ] +
2

R0
uz
uz
uz
uz
sin
2Rcos ur
2Rsin u
cos
[ R0 +rcos
r r(R0 +rcos) + (R0 +rcos)2 z (R0 +rcos)2 z (R0 +rcos)2 (1 (R0 +rcos)2 ) z 2 ]+

(1

p
R0
R0 +rcos ) z

+ (1

(uz uz )
R0
R0 +rcos )
z

uz (ur cosu sin)


R0 +rcos

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