Typing in Geez
The Geez keyboard ( ) uses a system where the Geez sounds are matched to the
English letters (a style called phonetic). You can think of how a word sounds in
Geez and then type it out with English.
Example: typing selam becomes
Because Geez has more sounds than English we sometimes have to adjust this rule.
For example English does not have and the closest similar letter would be t. In
this case you should type with capital T:
Example: typing qTqaTie becomes
Notice that we needed both ie together to make the 5th letter . When the
letter you want to type does not appear when you hit the similar sounding key in
English, try using the capital next. If typing the capital does not work, then try hitting
the key two times:
Example: typing sselam becomes
Example: typing SSeHey becomes
Next, when you need to type the extra letters of Geez like , , you can do so by
typing an extra vowel after a u:
Example: typing mua becomes
Example: typing guie becomes
Finally, we must introduce a special rule for ' (apostrophe). Some words are spelt with
a (6th) letter followed by a vowel, like in . We use the apostrophe
here to type gebr'iel to make sure we get instead of .
Example: typing mel'ak becomes
Example: typing m'eeraf becomes
We also use the apostrophe for English numbers, so '1 becomes 1 and so on. If a ' is
needed in your document just type ' twice. This works for other punctuation as well,
typing ; once makes and a second time gives English ;. The typing table shows
how to type all Geez letters, numbers and punctuation.
Geez Typing Table
he
le
He
me
sse
re
se
qe
be
te
hhe
ne
ke
we
aaa
ze
ye
de
hu hi
lu
li
Hu Hi
mu mi
ssu ssi
ru
ri
su
si
qu
qi
bu
bi
tu
ti
hhu hhi
nu ni
u
i
ku
ki
wu wi
uu
ii
zu
zi
yu
yi
du di
ha
la
Ha
ma
ssa
ra
sa
qa
ba
ta
hha
na
ea
ka
wa
aa
za
ya
da
hie
lie
Hie
mie
ssie
rie
sie
qie
bie
tie
hhie
nie
ie
kie
wie
iie
zie
yie
die
ss
hh
ee
ho
lo
Ho
mo
sso
ro
so
qo
bo
to
hho
no
ko
wo
oo
zo
yo
do
-- -- -
-
que
qui
quu
hue
hui
huu
kue
kui
kuu
lua
Hua
mua
ssua
rua
sua
qua
bua
tua
hua
nua
kua
zua
dua
quie
huie
kuie
ge
Te
Pe
Se
SSe
fe
pe
gu
Tu
Pu
Su
SSu
fu
pu
gi
Ti
Pi
Si
SSi
fi
pi
ga gie
Ta Tie
Pa Pie
Sa Sie
SSa SSie
fa
fie
pa pie
SS
go
To
Po
So
SSo
fo
po
gue
10
::
20
30
40
:
6
60
70
:+
,,
50
gui
guu
gua
Tua
Pua
Sua
guie
fua
pua
80
:#
90
'
,
,,,
' '
100
;
;;
1000 10000
Zaima Notation
_1
_2
_3
_4
_5
_6
_7
_8
_0
Typing all languages
Since the creation of the Unicode system for Ethiopic many letters have become
available on the computer. Unicode defines 461 letters for Ethiopic writing in many
languages. This is too many letters for Geez so to avoid typing unexpected letters
they are not allowed in the Geez keyboard. However, on the occasion that you need
to type Ethiopic letters outside of Geez, you can do so with the Unicode Keyboard.
There are two ways to start the Unicode keyboard:
1. Type Ctrl + Alt + Y this should make the icon appear in your task bar
and the Unicode keyboard is ready.
2. Click on the icon in your task bar then select the icon and the
Unicode keyboard is ready.
The typing for letters of other languages are now shown:
Amharic
xe
xu
xi
xa
xie
xo
xua
ve
vu
vi
va
vie
vo
vua
ce
cu
ci
ca
cie
co
cua
Ne
Nu
Ni
Na
Nie
No
Nua
Ke
Ku
Ki
Ka
Kie
Ko
Ze
Zu
Zi
Za
Zie
Zo
Zua
Ce
Cu
Ci
Ca
Cie
Co
Cua
Awngi/Blin/Kayla/Kufal/Quara/Qimant/Xamtanga
Ge
Gu
Gi
Ga
Gie
Go
Gue
Guu
Gui
Gua
Guie
Bench
xxe
xxu
xxi
xxa
xxie
xx
xxo
cce
ccu
cci
cca
ccie
cc
cco
ZZe
ZZu
ZZi
ZZa
ZZie
ZZ
ZZo
CCe
CCu
CCi
CCa
CCie
CC
CCo
Meen/Mursi/Suri/Dizi
hoa
roa
soa
xoa
qoa
boa
toa
coa
hhoa
noa
Noa
oa
loa
moa
koa
woa
zoa
yoa
doa
Doa
joa
goa
Toa
Poa
SSoa
poa
Coa
Meen/Mursi/Suri/Dizi & Historical Oromo/Sidama
De
Du
Di
Da
Die
Do
Dua
Sebatbeit
qye
qyu
qye
qye
qye
qye
qyo
kye
kyu
kyi
kya
kyie
ky
kyo
Kye
Kyu
Kyi
Kye
Kyie
Ky
Kyo
gye
gyu
gyi
gya
gyie
gy
gyo
mue
mui
muie
muu
bue
mue
buie
buu
fue
fue
fuie
fuu
pue
pue
puie
puu
Tigrinya
Qe
Qu
Qi
Qa
Qie
Qo
Que
Quu
Qui
Qua
Quie
Kue
Kuu
Kui
Kua
Kuie
Installing and Using the Keyboard
The GeezKeyboard7.exe file contains the Tavultesoft Keyman and font installer.
To begin the installation:
1. Double click it and follow the installation instructions.
2. After successful installation you will find the Tavultesoft Keyman in your
Programs menu. To start the keyboard software click:
Start > All Programs
> Tavultesoft Keyman Desktop Light 7.1
> Keyman Desktop Light 7.1
3. Click the icon on the right bottom of your taskbar.
4. Select the icon from the pop-up menu that appears.
5. Select an Ethiopic font and begin typing.