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Background: System Spectral Efficiency Bit

The document discusses the generations of mobile networks. It notes that new generations have appeared about every ten years since 1G analog networks were replaced by 2G digital networks in 1992. This was followed by 3G networks in 2001 which provided multi-media support and peak bit rates of at least 200 kbit/s. 4G networks then launched between 2011-2012, referring to all-IP packet switched networks that provide mobile ultra-broadband access with gigabit speeds. Each new generation is characterized by non-backwards compatible transmission technologies, higher peak bit rates, new frequency bands, wider channel bandwidth and higher system spectral efficiency.

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21 views1 page

Background: System Spectral Efficiency Bit

The document discusses the generations of mobile networks. It notes that new generations have appeared about every ten years since 1G analog networks were replaced by 2G digital networks in 1992. This was followed by 3G networks in 2001 which provided multi-media support and peak bit rates of at least 200 kbit/s. 4G networks then launched between 2011-2012, referring to all-IP packet switched networks that provide mobile ultra-broadband access with gigabit speeds. Each new generation is characterized by non-backwards compatible transmission technologies, higher peak bit rates, new frequency bands, wider channel bandwidth and higher system spectral efficiency.

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rosev15
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Background[edit]

The nomenclature of the generations generally refers to a change in the fundamental nature of the
service, non-backwards-compatible transmission technology, higher peak bit rates, new frequency
bands, wider channel frequency bandwidth in Hertz, and higher capacity for many simultaneous data
transfers (higher system spectral efficiency inbit/second/Hertz/site).
New mobile generations have appeared about every ten years since the first move from 1981 analog
(1G) to digital (2G) transmission in 1992. This was followed, in 2001, by 3G multi-media
support, spread spectrum transmission and, at least, 200 kbit/s peak bit rate, in 2011/2012 to be
followed by "real" 4G, which refers to all-Internet Protocol (IP)packet-switched networks giving
mobile ultra-broadband (gigabit speed) access.

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