Automatic Transmissions
Course Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Identify the components of a 4L60-E and 4L80-E transmission
Describe hydraulic control devices of the 4L60-E and 4L80-E transmission
Identify powerflow as it relates to the 4L60-E and 4L80-E automatic transmissions
Identification Methods
GM Numeric-Alpha Characters:
4 indicates number of forward gears in transmission
L indicates transmission is longitudinally mounted in a vehicle uses rear wheel drive
60 or 80 indicates series of transmission and relative torque capacity
E indicates transmission has electronic controls
Identification Methods
Methods of Identification:
RPO tag on vehicle
Identification tag on transmission
Physical characteristics
RPO Codes:
4L60-E Includes:
M30
M32
M33
4L80-E Includes:
MT1
Please refer to Service Information for additional listed codes.
Identification Tag:
Location:
4L60-E: top of transmission housing
4L80-E: right side of transmission
Information includes:
Model number
Production date
Build location
Production date shown as Julian date
(i.e. January 1st = 001 and June 26th = 177)
Identification tag may be easiest form of identification
Proper transmission identification is required to ensure correct replacement parts are
installed.
Technician must also be aware of any:
Production modifications
Recall campaign in effect
Possible Technical Service Bulletins issued for transmission
Specifications
Planetary Gear Sets:
4L60-E Include:
3.059:1 in First gear
1.625:1 in Second gear
1.000:1 in Third gear
0.696:1 in Fourth gear
2.294:1 in Reverse
4L80-E Include:
2.482:1 in First gear
1.482:1 in Second gear
1.000:1 in Third gear
0.750:1 in Fourth gear
2.077:1 in Reverse
Fluid Capacity:
4L60-E:
Bottom pan removed: 5.0 qts (4.7L)
Completely disassembled: 12.1qts (11.5L)
4L80-E :
Bottom pan removed: 7.7 qts (7.3L)
Completely disassembled: 13.5 qts (12.8L)
Important: Dexron III is recommended fluid type for all GM Hydramatic transmissions.
Automatic Transmissions
Made of die cast aluminum
4L60-E weighs:
o Dry: 192.5 lbs. (87.3kg)
o Filled with fluid: 218 lbs. (98.9kg)
4L80-E weighs:
o Dry: 236 lbs. (107 kg)
o Filled with fluid: 260 lbs. (118kg)
4L60-E Weight :
Maximum gross vehicle weight:
8,600 lbs (3,900kg)
Total payload: 13,500 lbs (6,123kg)
4L80-E Weight:
Maximum gross vehicle weight is 16,500 lbs (7,484kg)
Total payload: 21,000 lbs (9,525kg)
4L60-E and 4L80-E Transmissions
Available On:
Chevrolet Silverado
Chassis Cab
Suburban
Express
GMC Sierra
GMC Savana
Y-car
Transmissions Available In:
Vortec engines in 2.2 - 8.1 liter range
4.3, 5.3, 6.0, 6.5, and 7.4 Liter engines
Used On:
o C/K
o C/K 800
o GMC Express
o Chevrolet Savanna
o Y-car
Transmissions Available In:
Vortec engines in 2.2 - 8.1 liter range
4.3, 5.3, 6.0, 6.5, and 7.4 Liter engines
Used On:
o C/K
o C/K 800
o GMC Express
o Chevrolet Savanna
o Y-car