Prepositions Time
English Usage Example
o days of the week on Monday
n
in months / seasons in August / in winter
time of day in the morning
year in 2006
after a certain period of time (when?) in an hour
at for night at night
for weekend at the weekend
a certain point of time (when?) at half past nine
si from a certain point of time (past till since 1980
nce now)
fo over a certain period of time (past till for 2 years
r now)
a a certain time in the past 2 years ago
go
b earlier than a certain point of time before 2004
efore
to telling the time ten to six (5:50)
p telling the time ten past six (6:10)
ast
to marking the beginning and end of a from Monday to/till Friday
/ till / until period of time
til in the sense of how long something is He is on holiday until Friday.
l / until going to last
b in the sense of at the latest I will be back by 6 oclock.
y up to a certain time By 11 o'clock, I had read five pages.
Prepositions Place (Position and Direction)
English Usage Example
in room, building, street, town, country in the kitchen, in London
book, paper etc. in the book
car, taxi in the car, in a taxi
picture, world in the picture, in the world
English Usage Example
at meaning next to, by an object at the door, at the station
for table at the table
for events at a concert, at the party
place where you are to do something at the cinema, at school, at work
typical (watch a film, study, work)
on attached the picture on the wall
for a place with a river London lies on the Thames.
being on a surface on the table
for a certain side (left, right) on the left
for a floor in a house on the first floor
for public transport on the bus, on a plane
for television, radio on TV, on the radio
by, left or right of somebody or Jane is standing by / next to / beside
next to, something the car.
beside
und on the ground, lower than (or covered the bag is under the table
er by) something else
bel lower than something else but above the fish are below the surface
ow ground
ove covered by something else put a jacket over your shirt
r meaning more than over 16 years of age
getting to the other side (also across) walk over the bridge
overcoming an obstacle climb over the wall
abo higher than something else, but not a path above the lake
ve directly over it
acr getting to the other side (also over) walk across the bridge
oss getting to the other side swim across the lake
thr something with limits on top, bottom drive through the tunnel
ough and the sides
to movement to person or building go to the cinema
movement to a place or country go to London / Ireland
for bed go to bed
int enter a room / a building go into the kitchen / the house
o
tow movement in the direction of go 5 steps towards the house
English Usage Example
ards something (but not directly to it)
ont movement to the top of something jump onto the table
o
fro in the sense of where from a flower from the garden
m
Other important Prepositions
English Usage Example
f who gave it a present from Jane
rom
o who/what does it belong to a page of the book
f what does it show the picture of a palace
b who made it a book by Mark Twain
y
o walking or riding on horseback on foot, on horseback
n entering a public transport vehicle get on the bus
i entering a car / Taxi get in the car
n
o leaving a public transport vehicle get off the train
ff
o leaving a car / Taxi get out of the taxi
ut of
b rise or fall of something prices have risen by 10 percent
y travelling (other than walking or by car, by bus
horseriding)
a for age she learned Russian at 45
t
a for topics, meaning what about we were talking about you
bout