Manual - ESeries Ozone Generator
Manual - ESeries Ozone Generator
OZONE GENERATOR
Operation
and Maintenance Manual
OSMONICS, INC.
Attn: Customer Support Center
5951 Clearwater Drive
Minnetonka, MN 55343-8995 USA
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
OSMONICS E-SERIES
OZONE GENERATOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
2.0 INTRODUCTION - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -8
2.1 Principles of Operation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -8
2.2 Features - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10
2.3 Installation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10
2.3.1 Utility Requirements - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10
2.3.2 Interfacing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -12
2.4 Main Fuses - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -12
2.5 Initial Inspection - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -12
2.6 Location - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -12
2.7 Plumbing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -13
2.8 Electrical - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -13
2.8.1 Supply Power - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -14
2.8.2 Output Signals - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -14
2.8.2.1 Fault Relay - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -14
2.8.2.2 Remote Ready - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -15
i
2.8.3 Input Signals - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -15
2.8.3.1 Remote Control 4-20 mA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -15
2.8.3.2 Remote Enable - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -15
2.8.3.3 Room Ozone Monitor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -16
ii
6.5.2 Remote Enable Configuration Set-Up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -35
6.5.2.1 Remote Enable Configuration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -35
6.5.2.2 Room Ozone Alarm Timer Configuration - - - - - - - - -35
6.5.3 Initialization - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -35
6.5.3.1 Restore Defaults - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -36
6.5.3.2 Calibrate Pressure - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -36
6.5.3.3 Calibrate Gas Flow - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -37
6.5.3.4 Flow Constant - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -38
6.5.4 Security - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -39
6.5.5 Diagnostics - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -39
6.5.5.1 Analog I/O - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -39
6.5.5.2 Digital I/O - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -40
6.5.5.3 Alarms/Control - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -40
6.5.5.4 Calibration - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -40
6.5.6 Firmware Version - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -41
6.5.7 Date and Time - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -41
6.5.8 Drop Security Level to Operator Mode (View Only) - - - - - - -41
iii
12.0 SPARE PARTS LIST - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -59
APPENDIX A
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Title
LIST OF TABLES
Table Title
iv
1.0 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The safety summary does not contain all of the safety statements in this manual.
Other safety statements are included within the manual text and are enhanced
and defined as follows:
Prior to operating or servicing this device, this manual must be read and
understood. Keep it and other associated information near the machine
for future reference.
This manual has been prepared to provide the operator with information
on the installation, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of the
E-Series Ozone Generator System.
Use proper wiring and connection methods as stated in this manual and
local regulations.
1
1.1.3 Device Labeling
• Oxygen
• Ozone
• High Voltage Electricity
1.2 Oxygen
Oxygen is used as the parent gas for the production of ozone in the E-Series
Ozone Generator. Certain precautions must be taken to ensure safety. This sec-
tion discusses the basics of oxygen safety, including oxygen characteristics and
oxygen safety precautions. This section is provided as information only. It is the
owner’s responsibility to determine and follow all national and local codes and
regulations.
• Open flames
• Oil and grease
2
Oil and grease in the presence of oxygen can rapidly combust. Therefore,
the oxygen equipment must be kept free of oil and grease. This includes
operator and maintenance personnel's clothing in order to reduce the
potential for danger.
1.3 Ozone
• Toxic
• Corrosive
• Accelerates burning
• Heavier than air and oxygen
• Acrid odor
• Unstable
NOTE: The owner and/or user is responsible for compliance with all
national and local regulations regarding the use of ozone.
• Open flames
• Oil and grease
• Non-compatible grease
Open flames in the presence of ozone can cause a potentially explosive sit-
uation. Under no circumstances should smoking, welding, or any source of
ignition (sparking) be allowed in the vicinity of the ozone producing equip-
ment.
3
Oil and grease in the presence of ozone can rapidly combust. Therefore,
the ozone equipment must be kept free of oil and grease. This includes
operator and maintenance personnel's clothing in order to reduce the
potential for danger.
Table 1.1
Effects of Ozone at Various Concentrations
10,000
Fatal Region
1000
Ozone Concentrations, ppm/vol
Non-Symptomatic Region
0
0 1.0 10 100 1000 10,000
Exposure Time in Minutes
Ozone Regulations:
EPA Discharge Limits: 1.0 ppm to Atmosphere
OSHA Exposure Limits: 0.1 ppm for 8 hours
0.3 ppm for 10 minutes
10+ ppm - Fatal Level
4
1.4 Ozone Generator Safety
The E-Series Ozone Generators are designed to operate safely. The potentially
lethal nature of ozone requires the equipment owner to follow additional safety
precautions.
WARNING: Once the ozone generator has been turned off, the
machine still contains ozone gas. Before opening
the machine or piping, flush the equipment thor-
oughly with dry air or oxygen gas until no ozone
can be detected.
5
1.5 Electricity
IMPORTANT: The owner and/or user must ensure that first aid measures
meet local codes and regulations.
Following exposure to ozone, the following first aid measures must be performed
immediately.
3. Give medical-oxygen.
4. Lay victim down and keep victim calm until help arrives.
6
1.7 Ambient Monitoring for Ozone
Ambient monitoring units must be installed in all areas where ozone can poten-
tially escape. Air currents need to be taken into consideration. Several monitor-
ing units may need to be installed, depending upon the size of the room.
• Wiring terminals are provided on the E-Series Ozone Generator for con-
necting a safety monitor alarm output to automatically shut down the ozone
generator.
7
2.0 INTRODUCTION
Ozone is emerging as the most efficient and ecologically sound oxidant to treat both
organic and inorganic substances in air and water.
Ozone generators produce ozone from a very dry form of oxygen. The supplied
oxygen should be dried to -62°C (-80°F) dewpoint, or drier, and should be par-
ticulate free to 1 micron. The oxygen should have a minimum concentration of
90%. The E-Series Ozone Generators rated output is based on an oxygen feed
of 93% purity.
Prior to entering the E-Series Ozone Generator, the clean, dry oxygen should be
pressure-regulated to between 0.62 and 1.03 barg (9 and 15 psig).
Feed gas passes through a passage that is machined between the electrodes and
the dielectric. This passage is known as the "dielectric gap." The dielectric gap is
the point where electrical energy is applied to the feed gas, creating ozone. By
controlling the amount of energy applied to the cell, ozone output can be con-
trolled. Cooling passages are also machined inside the electrodes, allowing cool-
ing water to carry off excess heat from the process. The entire cell is contained
in a housing, which provides mechanical structure for the cell, as well as a meas-
ure of safety for operators and maintenance personnel.
As feed gas passes through the dielectric gap, a portion of the oxygen molecules
are converted to ozone. An ozone output data sheet is included in this manual
to assist you in estimating the ozone output at certain machine settings.
8
The amount of ozone created is dependent on several factors:
After the parent gas and ozone mixture leaves the dielectric assemblies, it passes
through an adjustable flow control valve prior to exiting the generator cabinet.
The ozone outlet can be connected to the process via PTFE or stainless steel tub-
ing.
Display
Operator
Interface
7 8 9 ENT
4 5 6 CLR
Keypad 1 2 3 Emergency
0 Stop
OFF ON
Power
Off/On
Switch
Gas Flow
Control Valve
Figure 2.1
Front Control Panels and Indicators
9
2.2 Features
2.3 Installation
Electrical
Cooling Water
To prevent mineral deposits from damaging the cooling system, the cool-
ing water must have a low mineral content. To protect the generator, a
solenoid valve (1/2 inch 220 Vac) and water flow switch (0.5 gpm) should
10
be installed in the cooling water supply line. Power the solenoid from ter-
minals 35 and 36 to energize the valve when the generator is turned on,
or power the valve and generator from a common disconnect.
Gas Flow
Control Valve
Ozone Gas
Outlet
Knockout w/plugs
Oxygen Inlet
Cooling Water
Outlet
Figure 2.2
Bottom View of Generator with Connections
11
2.3.2 Interfacing
Connect room ozone safety monitor and any remote alarm devices to the
wiring strip inside the cabinet.
These fuses are located in the fuse holders on the main terminal strip. All cur-
rent for the ozone generator unit passes through these fuses.
Inspect the shipping carton for obvious external damage. Note on the carrier's
bill-of-lading the extent of the damage, if any, and notify the carrier. Save the ship-
ping carton until your ozone generator is up and running.
2.6 Location
Your Osmonics E-Series Ozone Generator must be operated in a clean, dry envi-
ronment that does not contain any corrosive or volatile airborne contaminants.
Excessive moisture, dust and/or vapors from stored chemicals, paints, or solvents
will damage the generator's electronic components. Vapors from chlorine or
chlorine-containing compounds are especially damaging.
12
2.7 Plumbing
Connect the water inlet and outlet on the ozone generator using not less than
1/4-inch (0.635 cm) diameter tubing. The incoming water pressure must be less
than 2.4 barg (35 psig). The use of a pressure regulator and flow switch on the
water source is recommended (refer to Figure 2.2).
Do not hard plumb the water fittings to the generator cabinet. All
plumbing connections must be removed from the cabinet to service
the generator cell.
The ozone plumbing needs to extend at least two (2) feet (60 cm)
above the highest water level in the process being treated.
Connect the oxygen inlet using oxygen safe tubing, such as copper, stainless steel,
PTFE, or other such tubing. Connect the ozone outlet using stainless steel tub-
ing, PTFE tubing or other ozone resistant plumbing (refer to Figure 2.2).
Do not hard plumb the gas fittings to the generator cabinet. All plumb-
ing connections must be removed from the cabinet to service the gen-
erator cell.
2.8 Electrical
A terminal strip is provided inside the enclosure for all electrical connections
(refer to Figure 13.1).
13
2.8.1 Supply Power
The generator needs a clean and consistent source of 200 to 240 VAC,
single phase power in 50 or 60 Hz. Fluctuations in power may affect ozone
output. Power levels outside the 200 to 240 VAC range may result in
ozone generator failure. Failures from an improper power supply are not
covered under warranty.
200 to 240 Vac, single-phase, 50/60 Hz, 3.5 amp full load.
Supply power can be: one leg of 208 V or 240 V 3-phase, opposing 115 V
phases, or grounded neutral 230 V, etc. Grounded neutral is acceptable,
but not required.
Connect power and ground wires to the terminals provided at the right-
hand end of the terminal strip: L1, L2, and Gnd.
Terminal
18 - normally open
19 - common
20 - normally closed
14
2.8.2.2 REMOTE READY (output relay)
• Terminals 16 and 17
• Rating: 5 A, 250 Vac, 1/3 Hp
• Isolated normally open relay contacts
• Closes when the following conditions are met:
- The Local/Remote menu item is set to REMOTE mode.
- The Remote Enable input signal is closed.
- No shutdown alarms are active.
15
Terminal 12 is grounded in the EO3.
Terminal 13 has a 5k-ohm resistor to +5 Vdc (1 mA DC).
In Local mode, the Setup menu item (Secton 6.5.2) can be set
for:
1 Display message only (default).
2 Force power level to 0%
3 Force power level to 0%, and stop oxygen flow.
The circuit must be closed to run. To re-start the EO3, press the
[ENT] key.
16
3.0 START-UP
1. Turn on the cooling water supply to the generator cabinet. Water pressure
should not exceed 2.4 barg (35 psig). Pressurize line and check plumbing for
water leaks before starting. Refer to data sheet for minimum water flow
requirements.
On systems with a solenoid valve installed in the cooling water and/or air
supply lines, the air and water flow will start when the generator is turned on
in step 3.
2. Ensure that all ozone supply lines to your process are properly connected.
Turning the Power Switch ON turns on the ozonator and displays the
"Welcome" screen. Press Clear [CLR] to display the Operation Status dis-
play screen.
Osmonics EO3-Series
Ozone Generator
Firmware Ver 1.00
Figure 3.1
Welcome Screen
4. Adjust cooling water pressure and flow to 0.5 to 0.8 gpm (1.9 to 3.2 Lpm). If
necessary, press the [ENT] key to clear alarms.
5 If using an ATF-25 oxygen concentrator, adjust the air pressure into the con-
centrator to 36 to 40 psi.
6. Press the UP or DOWN ARROW key to change the display to show gas pres-
sure, oxygen flow, etc. (see Section 3.3).
17
7. Adjust oxygen feed pressure to the generator until it is between 0.62 - 1.03
barg (9 - 15 psig). Refer to the generator data sheet for some suggested gas
flow rates, as well as gas pressure vs. flow curves.
8. Adjust the oxygen flow rate to desired setting (see data sheet) with the T-han-
dle needle valve at the underside of the generator while ozone generator is
not producing ozone (0.0%). 9.0 SLMP is best for most applications.
NOTE: Since pressure affects flow, some balancing of the pressure and flow con-
trols may be required to stabilize flow at desired settings. Achieving
proper gas flow and pressure ensures that the generator operates effi-
ciently.
9. Allow the oxygen to flow through the generator for a minimum of 15 min-
utes if generator has not been operating within six (6) hours. This allows
clean, dry oxygen to flow through the generator dielectrics, purging any mois-
ture that may have accumulated.
CAUTION: If the generator cell contains any moisture, nitric acid will form in
the cell. Nitric acid is a strong acid and can be dangerous.
Formation of nitric acid will decrease the performance of the gen-
erator. If nitric acid has formed inside the cell, contact the
Osmonics Customer Support Center for instructions.
10. Check that the process to be treated is filled and operating properly, and that
all ozone destruct, safety, and ventilation devices are operating.
11. Use the LEFT and RIGHT ARROW keys to adjust the generator power level
and therefore the amount of ozone produced.
12. If any faults or alarms occur during the start-up period, they will show on a
flashing banner on the display. Refer to Troubleshooting (Section 11.0).
3.2.1 The generator will not produce ozone under the following conditions:
18
3.2.2 In idle conditions, gas will flow through the system unless the solenoid
valve is programmed to shut off under certain conditions. The solenoid
valve may be shut off for the following conditions:
• In Remote Mode, if the remote enable signal input is open longer than
10 minutes.
• Alarm conditions (refer to Sections 8.5 and 11.1)
• Failure conditions
3.2.3 The generator is preprogrammed to stop gas flow under the following
conditions:
• Door open
• High Feed pressure (oxygen)
• Inverter fault
• Room Ozone or Coolant fail
• High Temperature
Alarm Display Line: Displays any active alarms (refer to Section 11). In
Remote mode, displays “Remote Control Mode”
message.
Alarm Messages
OXYGEN FLOW =
6.36 SLPM Operating Parameters
OXYGEN FLOWING
System Status
Messages
Figure 3.2
Operation Status Screen
19
The operating parameters displayed in the lower portion of the screen can be
selected using the UP and DOWN ARROW Keys:
3.4 Keypad
Enter (ENT) Use in the menus to select items and enter data.
Power Control Keys LEFT and RIGHT Arrow Keys increase and
decrease the power applied to the cell from 0 to
100%, in steps of 6.25%.
20
3.5 Security Levels
Pressing the [CLR] Key from the main Operation status display will bring up
either the Operator Menu, or the Technician Menu, depending upon which secu-
rity level is active.
Technician Mode View and adjust alarm settings, and perform diag-
nostics and calibrations. To enter the Technician
Mode from the Main Operation Status screen, enter
the 4-digit security code (“5951”) using the number
keys.
21
4.0 OPERATION
1. Before applying power to the ozonator, be sure that the cooling water supply
is turned on and the oxygen supply to the generator is between 0.62 to1.03
barg (9 to 15 psig).
On some systems the cooling water and oxygen will come on with the main
power.
2. After power is applied and any Key on the keyboard is depressed, the gas sole-
noid valve is energized. The message "OXYGEN FLOWING" will appear on
the bottom line. The oxygen flows for 30 seconds to purge the system of
moisture and any residual ozone before the ozonator power level can be
brought up.
If any alarm messages appear in the Alarm Display Line, clear the message by
correcting the fault condition before proceeding. Refer to Troubleshooting
(Section 11.0) for assistance.
4. Use the Flow Control Valve on the underside of the cabinet to adjust the gas
flow to the desired flow rate between 2.0 slpm (4.2 scfh) and 12.0 slpm
(25 scfh).
5. Thirty (30) seconds after the "OXYGEN FLOWING" message, the Inverter
Enable relay should energize. The bottom line of the display should display:
"MAKING OZONE," indicating that the generator is ready to make ozone.
6. Check for proper cooling water flow, ozone destruct and safety equipment
are operating, the process being treated is operating properly, and there are
no ozone leaks.
7. After the "MAKING OZONE" message appears, Press the RIGHT Arrow Key
to increase the Power Setting display to the desired output level. The reading
will increase by 6.25% for each press of the RIGHT Arrow Key. Press the
LEFT Arrow Key to decrease the power setting of the inverter to the desired
level. The reading will decrease by 6.25% for each press of the LEFT Arrow
Key.
22
When operating with oxygen flow of less than 4.0 slpm, do not raise the
power level above 75%.
Remote Mode is exactly the same as Local mode, except at step 6, check that the
dissolved ozone monitor and 4-20 mA controller are powered on and operating.
After the “Making Ozone” message appears, the power setting will automatically
increase to the value determined by the 4-20 mA control signal.
23
5.0 OPERATOR MENU
Press Clear [CLR] from the main Operation status display. This brings up the
Operator Menu.*
OPERATOR MENU
1 OPERATION
2 LOCAL/REMOTE
3 FIRMWARE VERSION
4 CLOCK
Figure 5.1
Operator Menu
Menu Selection
or,
• Using the UP and DOWN ARROW Keys to select the desired item, then
press [ENT] to select.
* If the “Technician Menu” comes up instead, press the [0] key (while the
Technician Menu is displayed), then select “Yes” to drop the security level.
24
5.2 Operation Screen [1]
Press [1] or [ENT] to exit the Operator Menu and return to the main Operation
Status Screen (refer to Section 3.3).
Alarm Messages
OXYGEN FLOW =
6.36 SLPM Operating Parameters
OXYGEN FLOWING System Status
Messages
Figure 5.2
Operation Status Screen
In LOCAL Mode the % Power is controlled by the LEFT and RIGHT Arrow keys.
CONTROL MODE
1* LOCAL
2 REMOTE
Figure 5.3
Local/Remote Status Screen
25
5.4 Firmware Version Menu [3]
This screen indicates the version of firmware used with your generator. This
information may be useful in future maintenance or troubleshooting situations.
OSMONICS E-SERIES
OZONE GENERATOR
FIRMWARE P/N 1223876
VERSION: x.xx
Figure 5.4
Firmware Version Menu Screen
MON
23 JUL 01
09:43:56
>=CHANGE CLR=EXIT
Figure 5.5
Day, Date, and Time Menu Screen
Press [4] from Operator menu to bring up the Clock Menu Screen.
Press the [CLR] key at any time to exit back to the Operator Menu, leaving the
clock unchanged.
26
5.5.1 Setting the Day
2. Use the UP and DOWN ARROW Keys until the correct weekday is
displayed.
3. Press [ENT] to save the weekday and highlight the Day of the Month.
1. Press the Number Keys to set the numerical day of the month.
NOTE: Pressing Clear [CLR] at any time returns you to the previous
Menu and does not save any changes.
27
6.0 TECHNICIAN MENU
From the main Operation Status screen, enter the Password to get to the Technician
Menu, refer to Section 3.5.
As an introduction, here is a graphic overview of the first level of each option in the
Technician Menu to see how it operates. Complete detail of each option is provided on
the following pages.
To select a menu item, use the UP and DOWN ARROW keys to scroll to the desired
item, then press [ENT], or simply press the number key.
TECHNICIAN MENU
1. OPERATION
2 RELAYS
3 ALARMS
4 WATER METER
5 SYSTEM SETUP
6 CLOCK
1 2 3 4* 5 6
CONFIGURE RELAYS ALARM SETPOINTS WATER METER TYPE SYSTEM SETUP TUE
0.00 14 JUN 00
1 MANUAL OVERRIDE 1 CELL TEMPERATURE 1 CONTACTING HEAD 1LOCAL /REMOTE
2 AUTO/MAN SELECT 2 CELL PRESSURE 2 PADDLE WHEEL 2 REMOTE ALM CONF. 14:32:400
OXYGEN FLOW= 3 FEED PRESSURE 3 AUTOTROL TURB 1 IN. 3 INITIALIZATION
6.36 SLPM 4 OXYGEN FLOW 4 AUTOTROL TURB 2 IN. 4 SECURITY
5 REMOTE 4-20 INPUT 5 DIAGNOSTICS
>=CHANGE:
OXYGEN FLOWING 6 FIRMWARE VERSION CLR=EXIT
Figure 6.1
Technician Menu
Press [CLR] to return to a previous screen. Repeated use of [CLR] allows you to return
all the way back to the Technician Menu from anywhere in the program.
NOTE: Some menus return to the Operation Status screen. If desired, press the [CLR]
key to bring up the Technician Menu.
28
6.1 Technician Menu
Press [1] or [ENT] to return to the Operation Status Display (Section 3.3).
CONFIGURE RELAYS
1 MANUAL OVERRIDE
2 AUTO/MAN SELECT
The rectangle in the center column displays the status of the relay (Filled
= On, Clear = Off). The mode of each relay is shown on the right.
When a relay is in MAN mode, press the respective number key to switch
the relay On and Off. When the relay is in AUTO mode, pressing the num-
ber key has no effect.
29
6.2.2 Auto/Manual Select [2]
SELECT RELAY
1 OXYGEN
2 INVERTER
3 READY
4 ALARM
Select the desired relay using the number keys. Press [CLR] to go back
to the “Configure Relays” menu.
All the relays default to AUTO when the system power is removed. To set
a relay to MAN mode:
SELECT AUTO/MANUAL
1 AUTO
2 MANUAL
30
6.3 Alarms [3]
To view or adjust the alarm setpoints, press the desired number key.
ALARM SETPOINT
1 CELL TEMPERATURE
2 CELL PRESSURE
3 FEED PRESSURE
4 OXYGEN FLOW
5 REMOTE INPUT
NOTE: The values shown are defaults. Actual values are adjusted during
final test and calibration.
To adjust the settings, enter new value using the number keys, then
press [ENT]. Press [CLR] to leave the values unchanged.
HIGH ALARM
30.0°C
LOW ALARM
8.00°C
ENT = ACCEPT CLR = EXIT
HIGH ALARM
1.15 BARG
LOW ALARM
0.69 BARG
ENT = ACCEPT CLR = EXIT
31
(6.3 Alarms continued) under the Technician Menu
HIGH ALARM
2.00 BARG
LOW ALARM
0.69 BARG
ENT = ACCEPT CLR = EXIT
HIGH ALARM
11.50 SLPM
LOW ALARM
2.00 SLPM
ENT = ACCEPT CLR = EXIT
HIGH ALARM
20.0 MA
LOW ALARM
4.0 MA
ENT = ACCEPT CLR = EXIT
1 CONTACTING HEAD
2 PADDLE WHEEL
3 AUTOTROL TURB 1 IN.
4 AUTOTROL TURB 2 IN.
32
6.4.1 Contacting Head [1]
MTR1
GALLONS OR LITERS
PER CONTACT =
0100.00
MTR1
K-FACTOR =
100.00
MTR1
AUTOTROL TURB. 1 IN.
GALLONS OR LITERS
1* GALLONS
2 LITERS
MTR1
AUTOTROL TURB. 2 IN.
GALLONS OR LITERS
1* GALLONS
2 LITERS
33
6.4.5 Water Meter [4] [1 - 4] (type) - [1 - 2] (parameter)
1* YES
2 NO
From the “Technician Menu” press [5] to bring up the “System Setup” menu.
SYSTEM SETUP
1 LOCAL/REMOTE
2 REMOTE ALM CONFIG.
3 INITIALIZATION
4 SECURITY
5 DIAGNOSTICES
6 FIRMWARE VERSION
CONTROL MODE
1* LOCAL
2 REMOTE
34
6.5.2 Remote Alarm Configuration Set-Up [2] (from Technician Menu - Setup)
REMOTE CONFIGURATION
TIMER VALUE =
002 SEC
INITIALIZATION
1 RESTORE DEFAULTS
2 CALIBRATE PRESSURE
3 CALIBRATE GAS FLOW
4 FLOW CONSTANTS
35
6.5.3.1 Restore Defaults [1]
WARNING
THIS OPTION MAY
REQUIRE YOU TO
RE-CALIBRATE THE
CONTROLLER
ARE YOU SURE?
1 YES
2* NO
This will reset all the Alarms, Pressure, and Flow calibrations to
their default values.
ENTER TO CALIBRATE
To calibrate the Pressure and Flow display, you will need a pres-
sure gauge (to read 14.5 psi), and a gas flowmeter (1-10 Lpm)
(rotameter) is needed.
Flow will be within about 10% without calibration, but only after
the Pressure has been calibrated.
36
1. Close the T-handle needle valve (bottom of EO3), and adjust
the Pressure Regulator at the oxygen supply output to set
the Feed Pressure to 14.5 psi (1.0 bar).The needle valve may
need to be opened slightly when making small corrections of
the Regulator.
ENT TO CALIBRATE
2. Adjust the needle valve to get a flow of about 8.0 Lpm. Allow
it to stabilize for a minute.
37
3. Multiply the rotameter Lpm reading by 1.25 to get SLPM (at
14.5 psi).
Adjust the Flow Alarm high or low setpoint to avoid getting the
alarm at higher % power settings when the Flow reading drifts.
In the Technician menu, press the “0” key, then the “1” (yes) to
return to the Operator menu (read-only).
When operating with Flow less than approximately 4.0 SLPM, the
power level must not be set higher than 75%.
(1) +1.687
(2) -2.870
(3) +5.227
(4) +7.966
ENT=ACCEPT CLR=EXIT
38
6.5.4 Security [4] (from Technician Menu - System Setup)
OLD PASSWORD =
NEW PASSWORD =
DIAGNOSTICS
1 ANALOG I/O
2 DIGITAL I/O
3 ALARMS/CONTROL
4 CALIBRATION
Displays the values of the analog input signals. Values shown are
typical, not actual.
39
6.5.5.2 Digital I/O [2]
(from the Technician Menu - System Setup - Diagnostics)
SCAN COUNT
== FLOW CONSTANTS ==
TX OFFSET: 0000
PRESSURE 77
TEMPERATURE 25.0
FLOW: 10.0
CONSTANT: 1.0
Displays the constants used in the gas flow calculations. These val-
ues are subject to change when the Flow Calibration is executed.
They are not adjustable from the keypad.
40
6.5.6 Firmware Version [6]
OSMONICS E-SERIES
OZONE GENERATOR
FIRMWARE P/N 1223876
VERSION: x.xx
SUN
23 JUN 00
09:43:56
>=CHANGE CLR=EXIT
Refer to Section 5.5 for detailed instructions on adjusting the date and
time.
1 = YES
2 = NO
41
7.0 RELAY OUTPUTS (Engineering use)
Additional diagnostics are available in the Technician Menu, under System Setup (see
Section 6.5.5)
7.1 'RELAY STATES' in the Operation status Display. Use the UP and DOWN
ARROW Keys to view.
Alarm
0.00% First Line
Messages DOOR OPEN
OXY INV RDY ALM Second Line
Alarm Latch
Register 0 0 0 0
OXYGEN FLOWING Third Line
• The Second Line shows a graphic representation of the state (On or Off) of
each relay. A filled in box indicates On.
• The Third Line reads independently of the other lines. It shows the contents
of the Alarm Latch Register (Hexadecimal value) in the left most position
(under the OXY relay symbol) (for use only by Osmonics engineering).
To the right of the Alarm Latch value are the: Room Ozone timer, Inverter
Fault timer, and the High Temperature timer.
7.2 The alarm code that is displayed in the Alarm Latch Register is in the form of a
binary number. All alarms are displayed in plain text in the center of the screen.
Refer to Section 11 and Section 6.5.5.3 for more information on alarms.
Example: Alarm code 25 means that the Inverter is disabled, the Oxygen
solenoid is disabled, and the Room Ozone input signal is On (probably
causing the disables).
42
8.0 SHUTDOWN
• Push the LEFT Arrow Key until the generator is at minimum power.
• Turn the process water off, if necessary.
• Allow the gas to purge at least two minutes.
• Turn the generator switch to the OFF position.
• Turn the cooling water off.
Should the ozone generator shut down with a fault, the display will indicate
which alarms are active. Alarms will be displayed on the alarm banner in the
middle of the display screen.The generator will flash each alarm in a cycle. Be
sure to observe all alarm conditions before continuing.
43
9.0 ESTIMATING OZONE OUTPUT
Your ozone generator has been factory tested to ensure it meets performance specifi-
cations and output. As part of the factory test procedure, your generator's ozone out-
put has been measured using the ultraviolet absorption method of measurement at var-
ious machine settings. This information is recorded on the Ozone Generator Test Data
Sheet in the Appendix of this manual. From time to time, you may have the need to esti-
mate approximately how much ozone your generator is producing. The most accurate
method would be to purchase or rent an ozone monitor capable of measuring high con-
centration ozone and re-measuring the actual output at your site.
If access to a monitor is not practical, it is possible to closely estimate your ozone out-
put by adjusting the machine settings to match the settings shown on the data sheet. At
these settings (and assuming that your generator has been well maintained) your ozone
output should be similar to the output indicated in the data sheet. The most critical set-
tings to duplicate are:
To select a specific ozone output, first duplicate a gas flow and generator pressure set-
ting suggested on the data sheet. While referencing the ozone data sheet or output
curve, apply power by pushing the RIGHT ARROW Key until the power level is in the
range that matches your desired ozone output shown on the graph.
Tip: Your ozone system will operate most efficiently at a low gas flow. Unfortunately,
decreasing the gas flow rate limits how much ozone is created. Select the lowest gas
flow rate that still allows the generator to create the necessary amount of ozone.
Cooling water temperature has an effect on ozone output. Refer to the graph
which can be used to more accurately determine ozone output at your actual
cooling water temperature.
44
OZONE OUTPUT vs WATER TEMPERATURE
1.10
Ozone Output Factor
1.05
1.00
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Cooling WaterTemperature oF
Note: Cooling water temperature must be higher than ambient dewpoint to prevent
condensation.
Figure 9.1
Ozone Output vs Water Temperature
45
10.0 MAINTENANCE
It is highly recommended that service and maintenance be performed as set forth below.
There are tables available (at the end of this section) that allow the logging of mainte-
nance work and daily checks as they are performed. You may want to copy these tables
from the manual and keep the copies with the ozone generator. All service should be
performed and logged to ensure warranty compliance.
WARNING: Shut power off to the generator at the feed disconnect before
performing any service or maintenance inside the cabinet.
10.1 Daily
Generator
1. Be sure that all gas parameters (gas pressure, flow and temperature) are with-
in the specified operating limits.
3. Check overall system for water or gas leaks and repair as necessary.
4. Verify that the process water stream has not backed into generator.
10.2 Monthly
3. Check the filters in the oxygen supply system and replace as necessary (if
installed).
5. Check cooling water connections for possible scale formation and clean with
citric acid solution as required.
46
10.3 Quarterly
2. Use low pressure compressed air to remove any obvious dust or lint from the
generator.
10.4 Annually
2. With power disconnected and locked out, check the tightness of all nuts and
screws including the electrical terminals and ground wires.
3. Remove all plumbing connections from the bottom of the unit. (Ensure that
the gas and water supplies are off before disconnecting lines).
4. Disconnect the plugs and wires from the control board and the inverter.
6. Remove the two screws from the right hand front and rear corners of the
inverter.
47
7. Remove the eight (8) screws underneath that attach the cell assembly to the
cabinet.
8. The manifold and cell assembly will tilt out of the cabinet. You may need to
adjust the position of the flow control knob to allow the manifold to slide
through the hole in the bottom of the cabinet.
9. Drain as much water as possible from the assembly, then blow the rest out
carefully, using compressed air regulated to 20 psi maximum.
The inverter power board requires special care in mounting the power semicon-
ductors. Repairs should only be done by the Osmonics’ service center (see
Section 14.0).
When replacing the display control board, first record the alarm settings.
After replacing the display control board or transducer board, you must do the
Pressure Calibration (Section 6.5.3.2) even if the display appears good. Otherwise
the Oxygen Flow will not be correct. Pressure Calibration must be done first,
then Flow Calibration is usually not required.
48
Table 10.1
Osmonics E-Series Ozone Generator
Suggested Maintenance Intervals
SEMI-
DAILY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUALLY ANNUALLY
OXYGEN PREPARATION
OZONE GENERATOR
Cooling Water Flow Inspect
49
Table 10.2
Osmonics E-Series Ozone Generator
Maintenance Log
Ozone Generator Serial Number: ______________________________Feed Gas: Oxygen
DATE
Compressed Air
Pressure (psig)
Oxygen Pressures
(psig)
Generator Pressure
(psig)
Dewpoint Reading
(optional)
Compressed Air
Filter(s) (replace
annually)
Compressor Air
Intake Filters
(clean/replace monthly)
Supply Amps
General Cleaning
(w/compressed air)
Ozone Safety
Monitor (test weekly)
Ozone Destructor
Make copies of these sheets for your maintenance log book!
50
Table 10.3
Osmonics E-Series Ozone Generator
Maintenance Log
Name of Customer:_____________________Service Contact:_____________________
Model: _____________Serial Number: _________________Date Installed: ___________
51
11.0 TROUBLESHOOTING
This troubleshooting guide will assist you in identifying the most common operating
problems you may experience with your machine. Many of these problems are easily cor-
rected by the operator, but with other problems or those not understood, you should
contact the Osmonics Technical Service Department. Have the problem and symptoms
clearly defined and operating data available. Have the following information available when
calling your equipment supplier:
11.1 Alarms
NOTE: If the system shuts down (green light off) but no alarm message
is displayed, check for fluctuations in cooling water pressure, or
door interlock switch needs adjustment.
11.1.2 Warnings
LOW FEED PRESSURE - oxygen pressure into the EO3 is too low
or zero.
HIGH CELL PRESSURE - gas pressure inside the cell chamber is
too high.
LOW CELL PRESSURE - gas pressure inside the cell chamber is too low.
52
HIGH OXYGEN FLOW - Flow Control needle valve is open too much.
LOW OXYGEN FLOW - Flow Control needle valve is closed, or piping
is blocked.
LOW TEMPERATURE - cooling water is too cold, or possible sensor
failure.
HIGH REMOTE INPUT - 4-20 mA input current is too high.
LOW REMOTE INPUT - 4-20 mA input current is too low, or
wiring is bad.
REMOTE CONTROL MODE (not an alarm) - indicates that the EO3 is
being controlled by the 4-20 mA input signal, the left and right
arrow keys are disabled.
REMOTE ENABLE INPUT (10 minute delay) - the Remote Enable input
circuit is opened [ input terminals #12 and #13].
If the suggested remedy fails to correct the problem, and no other malfunction can be
found, it is possible that the alarm menu setting may be incorrect, or a sensor needs to
be re-calibrated, or has failed and may need to be replaced.
53
11.2 Troubleshooting Chart
Ozone generator Emergency Stop button Turn the knob on the Emergency
does not turn on. pressed. Stop to release.
High Temperature Alarm The cooling water flow Refer to data sheet for minimum
or abnormally high tem- may be too low or off. cooling water flow at 29°C (85°F)
perature display. water inlet temperature.
54
PROBLEM WHAT THIS MEANS CORRECTIVE ACTION
Generator temperature The inlet water tempera- May have to find other source for
high (cont.) ture may be too high. cooling water or add chiller
(maybe go to closed-loop system).
Refer to data sheet for specific
water temperature.Too cold will
cause condensation damage.
“Room Ozone or Not enough cooling water. Check the supply of cooling water.
Coolant” Alarm shut-
down Ozone leak. Evacuate the area until safe,
then repair the leak.
55
PROBLEM WHAT THIS MEANS CORRECTIVE ACTION
“Door Open” alarm shut- Door switch may be Ensure door is completely closed
down open or intermittent and locked. Door switch may
need adjustment.
Generator turns on, does O2 supply not working. Check and correct oxygen sup-
not produce ozone, or ply. If using an oxygen concentra-
produces only small tor, ensure that the exhaust air
amounts of ozone. pulse occurs about once each
second.
Oxygen flow may be too high.
Pressure and/or flow dis- Faulty ground connection. Check and repair ground con-
plays fluctuate widely or nections and terminals.
stuck at zero.
56
PROBLEM WHAT THIS MEANS CORRECTIVE ACTION
“High Feed Pressure” Oxygen pressure into the Check the oxygen supply, lower
alarm. generator is too high. the pressure into the EO3, 1.2
barg (18 psi) maximum. Note:
maximum from ATF-25 is 15 psi.
“Low Feed Pressure” Not enough oxygen pres- Check for problem in oxygen
alarm. sure. supply. Increase oxygen pres-
sure. Adjust the alarm setpoint.
“High Cell Pressure” Ozone output pressure is Check for blockage or back-
alarm. too high. pressure in the ozone piping.
“Low Cell Pressure” Gas pressure in cell is too Check for excessive vacuum
alarm. low. Oxygen valve failed. from injector, or failed oxygen
valve (located behind fan).
“Low Temperature” alarm. Cooling water too cold. Use warmer water, adjust alarm
Alarm setpoint incorrect. setpoint, transducer board may
Failed temperature sensor. need to be replaced.
“Low Remote Input” 4-20 mA signal is too low. Check 4-20 mA wiring. Check
alarm. Faulty wiring connection. connections at terminal strip.
57
PROBLEM WHAT THIS MEANS CORRECTIVE ACTION
Generator on, but stops There was a momentary Increase the cooling water flow.
producing ozone, “Press loss of cooling water, or Ensure that the supply of cool-
any Key” message is dis- fluctuating pressure. (wire ing water is reliable.
played. terminals 10 and 11).
58
12.0 SPARE PARTS
59
13.0
13.1
Control
DRAWINGS
Remote
+5 V +5 V Mode Fault
Ready Relay To ON/OFF Switch
Electrical Drawing
F2 F1
4 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 G L2 L1 Terminal Strip
+
60
Figure 13.1
Coolant
.44
10.0 [11]
4.0 [253]
[102]
Operator Interface
Emergency Stop
7 8 9 ENT
4 5 6 CLR
1 2 3
20.4
0
[518]
19.2 OFF ON 18.0
[487] [457]
Power On Switch
.44
[11]
Gas Flow Control Valve
18.0
[457]
14.1
[357]
13.0
[330]
8.0
[204]
6.2
[157]
Figure 13.2
Installation Drawing
61
13.3 Electrical Schematic
62
14.0 RETURN GOODS AUTHORIZATION (RGA) PROCEDURE
If you wish to return goods for repair, warranty evaluation and/or credit, please have your
original sales order or invoice available when you call Osmonics. Call (800) 848-1750 and
ask to speak with Technical Service. An Osmonics Technical Service representative will
provide instructions and a return authorization number which needs to be clearly writ-
ten on the outside of the box used to ship your materials.A customer supplied purchase
order is required by Osmonics policy to issue an RGA. Nothing will be charged against
this P.O. in the event the claim is verified to be under warranty. All equipment must be
shipped to Osmonics with the freight prepaid by the customer. Call our Customer
Service Center with any questions or issues concerning freight claims and a representa-
tive will discuss your situation.
63
15.0 WARRANTY
Osmonics, Inc. warrants its products to be free from defects in design, material or work-
manship for a period of 15 months from receipt or 12 months from installation of the
product, whichever occurs first, when said products are operated in accordance with
written instructions and are installed properly. If products are altered or repaired with-
out prior approval of Osmonics, all warranties are void. If any defects or malperformance
occur during the warranty period, Osmonics’ sole obligation shall be limited to alteration,
repair or replacement at Osmonics’ expense, Ex-works, of parts or equipment, which
upon return to Osmonics and upon Osmonics’ examination prove to be defective.
Equipment and accessories not manufactured by Osmonics are warranted only to the
extent of and by the original manufacturer’s warranty. Osmonics shall not be liable for
damage or wear to equipment caused by abnormal conditions, excessive temperatures,
vibration, failure to properly prime, or to operate equipment without flow, or caused by
abrasives or foreign objects or corrosives.The foregoing warranty is exclusive and in lieu
of all other warranties, whether expressed or implied, including any warranty of mer-
chantability or fitness for any particular purpose. In no event shall Osmonics, Inc. be liable
for consequential or incidental damages.
64
5951 Clearwater Drive, Minnetonka, MN 55343-8995 USA Phone (952) 933-2277 or Fax (952) 933-0141
MATERIAL COMPOSITION
Hazardous Components CAS# % OSHA ACGIH Other Limits
(1% or greater for hazardous components, PEL TLV Recommended
0.1% or greater for carcinogens)
Ozone (O3) 10028-15-16 100* 0.1 ppm 0.1 ppm (c) 0.3 ppm STEL,
(0.2 mg/m3) (0.2 mg/m3) 5 ppm IDLH
*Equipment emits ozone at 1-11% concentration by weight for oxygen feed gas.
PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Special fire fighting procedures: Ozone is an oxidizer and will accelerate combustion; use media appropriate
for extinguishing surrounding materials.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards: Can react explosively with readily oxidizable substances and reducing
agents. It may present dangerous fire hazards when exposed to aniline, diethyl ether, hydrogen iodide, nitrogen
oxides, organic liquids, lithium aluminum hydride, metal hydrides, nitroglycerin, hydrazine, stilbene, ammonia, arsine,
nitrogen, and phosphine. Ozone is also incompatible with acetylene, alkyl metals, citronellic acid, fluoroethylene,
hydrogen, and tetramethyl ammonium chloride. Ozone reacts with alkenes to form peroxides that are often
explosive. Gelatinous explosive ozonides are formed with benzene and other aromatic compounds. Ozone may
also react with bromine and hydrogen bromide. Combustion is also possible if high concentrations of ozone off-
gas are exposed to carbon-containing ozone destruct devices.
Reactivity: Reacts with any oxidizable organic or inorganic material. Ozone reacts with alkenes and other unsat-
urated organic compounds to form ozonides, many of which are highly unstable and explosive.
Conditions to avoid: Avoid contact with oxidizable materials, powerful reducing agents, and heat or flame.
Emergency overview: Ensure adequate ventilation has been engineered in the area where the ozone genera-
tion equipment is located. Exposure to ozone may cause headaches, irritation of the eyes, throat and mucous
membranes, coughing, dizziness and tightness in the chest.
Inhalation: Irritating to respiratory system. May cause respiratory complications, coughing, difficulty breathing,
chest pain, headache, pulmonary edema, and bronchial pneumonia.
Chronic/carcinogenicity:
NTP: Not listed
OSHA: Not listed
IARC: Not listed
Medical Restrictions: Persons with asthma, allergies, respiratory disorders, or emphysema may be further
aggravated by exposure to ozone.
FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: In the event of irritating eye contact, promptly wash eyes with copious amounts of water for 15 minutes
(lifting upper and lower lids occasionally) and obtain medical attention.
Inhalation: Respiratory protection may be necessary in the event of an accidental release of ozone. An ozone
leak can easily be detected by its characteristic pungent odor. If a large amount of ozone is inhaled, move the per-
son to fresh air and seek medical attention immediately.
Engineering controls: Ozone generation equipment should never be operated without the parallel use of an
efficient destruct unit to destroy any off-gassing ozone. Provide general or local exhaust ventilation systems to
maintain airborne concentrations as low as possible.
Personal protection:
Eyes/face: None required
Respiratory: For concentrations greater than 0.1 ppm, use a NIOSH-approved supplied air respirator
or self-contained breathing apparatus.
Storage: Ozone cannot be stored. Use ambient room ozone monitor for detection.
DISPOSAL INFORMATION
Waste disposal: Ozone rapidly decomposes to form oxygen (O2). Small to moderate amounts of excess ozone
can be vented to a fume hood or other exhaust system. A 1% off gas at 10 cfm or more is considered to be a
large amount of ozone.When large amounts of excess ozone are anticipated, the excess gas should be passed
through a series of traps containing a 1 to 2% solution of potassium iodide (or other reducing agent), or a catalyt-
ic destruct module before venting to atmosphere.
OTHER
The above information and recommendations are believed accurate and reliable. Because it is not
possible to anticipate all conditions of use, additional safety precautions may be required.
User responsibility: Each user should read and understand this information and incorporate it into
individual site safety programs in accordance with applicable hazard communication standards and
regulations.
For More Information:
Call Osmonics Process Water Group at (952) 933-2277 or (800) 848-1750, or visit www.osmonics.com