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Fourier Analysis Assignment

This document contains an assignment on signals and systems. It includes 6 questions regarding Fourier analysis of various signals. Question 1 involves determining Fourier coefficients for different periodic signals. Question 2 involves sketching amplitude and phase spectra and rewriting a Fourier series as an exponential Fourier series. Question 3 evaluates the Fourier transform of a damped sinusoidal wave. Question 4 determines the Fourier transform of a Gaussian pulse. Question 5 proves properties of the Fourier transform. Question 6 uses time shifting and scaling properties to find Fourier transforms of signals based on a given triangular pulse Fourier transform.

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Amit Singh
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193 views2 pages

Fourier Analysis Assignment

This document contains an assignment on signals and systems. It includes 6 questions regarding Fourier analysis of various signals. Question 1 involves determining Fourier coefficients for different periodic signals. Question 2 involves sketching amplitude and phase spectra and rewriting a Fourier series as an exponential Fourier series. Question 3 evaluates the Fourier transform of a damped sinusoidal wave. Question 4 determines the Fourier transform of a Gaussian pulse. Question 5 proves properties of the Fourier transform. Question 6 uses time shifting and scaling properties to find Fourier transforms of signals based on a given triangular pulse Fourier transform.

Uploaded by

Amit Singh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment #3

EC-202: Signals and Systems

Q.1) Consider the following signals defined as


t
A sin for 0 t T
(i) xt T
x t T
elsewhere
2t T
A sin for 0 t
T 2

xt 0
T
(ii) for t T
2
x t T elsewhere


T
A 0t
4

A T
t
3T
(iii) xt 4 4
3T
A t T
4
x t T elsewhere
4A T
T tA 0t
2

(iv) xt t 3 A
4A T
t T
T 2
x t T elsewhere


For all signals described above
2
(a) If the signal is expressed as () = = exp ( ), determine for all
values of = 0, 1, 2, 3, ..
(b) Using the results of part (a), determine 0 , and for = 0, 1, 2, 3, .. when the
2 2
signal is expressed as () = 0 +
=1 ( ) + =1 ( )
(c) Using the results of part (a), determine 0 , and for = 0, 1, 2, 3, .. when the
2
signal is expressed as () = 0 + =1 ( + )

Q.2) A periodic signal xt is expressed by the following Fourier series:



xt 3 cos t sin 5t 2 cos 8t
6 3
(a) Sketch the amplitude and phase spectra for the trigonometric series.
(b) By inspection of spectra in part (a), sketch the exponential Fourier series spectra.
(c) By inspection of spectra in part (b), write the exponential Fourier series for xt .
(d) Show that the series found in part (c) is equivalent to the trigonometric series for xt .

Q.3) Evaluate the Fourier transform of the damped sinusoidal wave


g t exp t sin 2f ct u t where u t is the unit step function.
Q.4) Determine the Fourier transform of a Gaussian pulse defined as xt e t . Plot both xt
2

and X .

Q.5) The Fourier transform of a signal g t is denoted by G f . Prove the following properties
of the Fourier transform:

(a) If a real signal g t is an even function of time t , the Fourier transform G f is purely real.
If a real signal g t is an odd function of time t , the Fourier transform G f is purely imaginary.
n
j n
(b) t g t
n
G f , where G n f is the nth derivative of G f with respect to f .
2
n
j n
(c) t n g t dt
G 0

2

(d) g 1 t g 2 t G G
1

2 f d


(e) g 1 t g 2 t dt G f G
1

2 f df where ( ) represents complex conjugate.

Q.6) The Fourier transform of the triangular pulse xt in Fig.1 is expressed as


X
2
1
e j
je j 1 . Use this information, and the time-shifting and time-scaling
properties, to find the Fourier transforms of the signals xi t (i=1,2,3,4) shown in Fig.1.

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