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When Green Flag Clicked Hello, World

This document compares Scratch and C programming languages and provides a basic "Hello World" example in C. It explains that printf is the equivalent of "say" in Scratch for printing output. The C example prints "hello, world" with a new line at the end using \n. It also notes that C uses double quotes and semicolons as syntax.

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Wildan Irfansyah
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124 views1 page

When Green Flag Clicked Hello, World

This document compares Scratch and C programming languages and provides a basic "Hello World" example in C. It explains that printf is the equivalent of "say" in Scratch for printing output. The C example prints "hello, world" with a new line at the end using \n. It also notes that C uses double quotes and semicolons as syntax.

Uploaded by

Wildan Irfansyah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Week1 https://docs.cs50.net/2016/fall/notes/1/week1.

html

Scratch vs. C
hello, C
The CS50 Library
Data Types
More C

Now that weve explored some basic programming concepts with Scratch, we can try to use the same
ideas with a more traditional language, C.

Recall that last week, to run our program in Scratch, we would begin with a block that read when
greenflagclicked .

Our example of having Scratch say hello,world can be translated to the following C:

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
printf("hello,world\n");
}

printf is the equivalent of say in Scratch, and it will print whatever is inside the parentheses.

We notice a bit of syntax, like the double quotes and the semicolon, but we can focus on one
piece at a time.

In Scratch, say was a function that took an argument, or parameter, and the equivalent line in C is:

printf("hello,world\n");

The \n prints a new line, like pressing enter after typing out that message.

And in the case of loops, in Scratch we might have a forever block that does something over and
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