Economics F585 potential questions
Extract 1 potential questions
1a) (4 marks)
Distinguish between absolute and comparative advantage
Distinguish between specialisation and the division of labour
Explain the factors promoting globalisation
1b) (6 marks)
Figure 1.1 shows trade as a percentage of GDP for four selected economies. Explain two reasons why
the trade-to-GDP ratio might vary so much between countries
With reference to figure 1.1, analyse the effects of international trade
Analyse how globalisation leads to increased economic efficiency
Extract 2 potential questions
1c) (10 marks)
Comment on the extent to which a change in the effective exchange rate index of the US$ as shown
in figure 2.2 would have contributed to the change in the USA’s current account deficit
Comment on two policies that might be used to correct a deficit on the current account of the
balance of payments
Extract 3 potential questions
2a) (4 marks)
Distinguish between growth and development
Explain the relationship between growth and development
With reference to figure 3.1, explain the limitations of HDI as a measure of development
Describe what is meant by resource nationalisation
2b) (6 marks)
Analyse the significance of the changes in Zambia’s terms of trade for its economic development
Extract 4 potential questions
2c) (10 marks)
Analyse the significance of the changes in Zambia’s terms of trade for its economic development
(highly unlikely for a 10 marker)
Comment on the importance of remittances relative to other international financial flows in reducing
poverty and increasing Zambia’s economic growth and development
Comment on the importance of the loss of skilled migrant workers to countries such as Granada and
Ghana
Comment on the likely economic benefits for developed counties of high levels of inward labour
migration
Discuss the view that remittances can be an important source of growth and development for poorer
countries
Extract 5 potential questions
3) (20 marks)
Discuss the challenges to Zambia’s long run economic growth potential
Discuss how effective the Zambian government has been in order to promote long run economic
growth
Discuss the view that an increase in savings and investment in Zambia is likely to be the most effective
policy in sustaining economic growth