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English Word Forms Guide

This document discusses word forms in English, including suffixes that can be added to words to change their part of speech or meaning. It provides examples of common suffixes used to form nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs from root words. The document also describes the typical positions and functions of different word forms in sentences. An exercise is included to fill in blanks with correctly suffixed words.

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Lam Tran
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
649 views5 pages

English Word Forms Guide

This document discusses word forms in English, including suffixes that can be added to words to change their part of speech or meaning. It provides examples of common suffixes used to form nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs from root words. The document also describes the typical positions and functions of different word forms in sentences. An exercise is included to fill in blanks with correctly suffixed words.

Uploaded by

Lam Tran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WORD FORMS

(Các dạng từ loại)


VỊ TRÍ
TỪ LOẠI DẠNG VÍ DỤ VÍ DỤ
(CHỨC NĂNG)
- ion / - prevention, conservation - Làm S - Prevention is
ation - employment, better than cure.
- ment development - Làm O - Hard work always
- er / or - singer, actor X + (tính từ) + danh từ brings happiness
- ist / ian - artist, musician and success.
NOUNS - Sau his, her, my… - His success
- ity - possibility, nationality
(Danh từ) - Sau giới từ
- ness - happiness, sadness - The bad effects of
(The N of N) pollution.
- ce - importance, difference
- this/that/these - A teacher
- th - death, warmth, width
those/A/ an/ the/ many/
a lot of ... + (adj) N
- en / en- - endanger, enrich, widen - Sau S - They have
VERBS - ize - modernize, industrialize - chú ý đến thi và các widened this road.
(Động từ) - fy - beautify, diversify dạng( V, To V, V-ing)
của chúng
- ful - harmful, useful, careful - Sau BE - She is careful.
- less - useless, careless, - Sau get, seem - He becomes
- ous hopeless look, sound famous.

- able - dangerous, famous become, feel


ADJECTIVES - ive - comfortable, valuable - Trước danh từ
(Tính từ) - al - attractive, active adj + N - A beautiful girl
- industrial, natural, - sau các indifinte - I couldn’t see
national pronoun anything wrong
(someone,something…) here
* sau động từ die - she died happy
ADVERBS - ly - carefully, beautifully - Trạng từ chỉ thể cách - He drives
(Trạng từ) - Một số - good  well Sau V thường carefully.
trạng từ late  late (hoặc trước Vthường) - He angrily denied
đặc biệt breaking that vase.
hard  hard
-Wild animals are
early  early quickly

fast  fast - Trước tính từ disappearing.

Adv + adj - This exercise is


extremely difficult.

- trạng từ chỉ tần suất - It always rains at

thường đừng trước this time of the year.

động từ thường và sau


to be _ Him is an
- trạng từ chỉ mức độ extremely beautiful
thường đứng ngay girl
trước tính từ hoặc trạng _ he cooked this
từ (* really đứng trước food quite easily.
động từ) _ they really like to
take this trip.

_ trạng từ chỉ ý kiến _ Luckily, we met


thường đứng đầu câu him on the way
home

EXERCISE : Fill in the blanks with correct form of the word provided.
 Film makers always try to show viewers the different life styles and interesting
______________ aspects of many countries in the world. (culture)
 Women nowadays have more ___________________ to participate in social
activities. (Free)
 “Hoang Le Nhat Thong Chi” is a __________________ novel. (history).
 He has a _________________ for English novels. (prefer)
 SAI GON GIAI PHONG is published seven days a week. It is a ______________
newspaper. (day)
 If you burn the garbage, it will give off _____________________ odour. (poison)
 Some children have to suffer from life time _______________________ (abnormal)
 He is ______________-___ active in spite of his old age. (wonder)
 The company is very efficient and gives a __________________ service. (speed)
 When did _________________ come to the village ? (electric)
 She has a very busy ____________________ life. (society)
 The plane arrived ___________________ after a violent storm. (safe)
 Their study is getting on ______________________ (satisfy)
 This company offered a lot of _____________________ jobs. (attract)
 These snakes will not cause you any serious harm even if they bite you.
They are _______________ (harm)
 He was ____________________ right when he said that the man was guilty. (reason)
 She looks _____________________ beautiful. (surpise)
 They were __________________ when they read the result. (disappoint)
 He has no ____________________ of leaving the city. (intend)
 I feel _____________________ in this book. (interest)
 John’s _______________________ improved at his new school. (behave)
 I’ll give you further _____________________________ (explain)
 This is a _________________________ of a previous talk. (repeat)
 Much _______________________ work requires a good knowledge of mathematics.
(science)
 Movies have ___________________________ dress fashions. (broad)
 Our grandmother didn’t work outside the home when she was young.
She only did her ________________ task. (tradition)
 His _____________________ to retire surprised us all. (decide)
 You should be ______________________ to tell them exactly what you think.
(decide)
 Many people find it ________________________ to advertise. (waste)
 The guests were __________________________ welcomed. (cordial)
 He looks thin, but _____________________ he is very healthy, (actual)
 This man led a _______________________ happy life. (complete)
 He did some old jobs at home ________________________ (disappoint)
 The new job _____________________ him. (disappoint)
 Nitric oxide is ___________________ harmful.
It acts as a poison, which may cause death or injury if taken into the body.
(high)
 He was ___________________ in his job. (succeed)
 The house was ____________________ with people. (crowd)
 He is unhappy because of his ____________________ (deaf)
 The government wants to _____________________ this training centre. (military)
 We found out the ________________________ about him. (true)
 I am ______________________ grateful to you for your help. (true)
 I don’t think the food is very good, but it is _______________________ (tolerate)
 They’ve got a ______________________ result. (satisfy)
 Carbon dioxide occurs in the air in ______________________ form. (nature)
 Children are ___________________ to overcome problems. (determine)
 They got the ____________________ of being successful in life. (satisfy)
 He is young man with great _____________________________ (expect)
 I like your new ______________________ machine. (calculate)
 May I borrow your _______________________ ? (calculate)
 The industrial ______________________ will lead to the country’s prosperity.
(develop)
 We must make ________________________ for our old age saving money. (provide)
 I’m ______________________ sorry for the delay. (extreme)
 It’s ___________________ kind of you. (awful)
 The doctor told me to ________________________ in slowly. (breath)
 It is often useful make a ____________________ between two things. (compare)
 She has been worn down by ______________________ and illness. (poor)
 Our pupils are raising money for the _________________________ (poor)
 This is the greatest scientific ____________________ of the decade. (achieve)
 Mary was ________________________ with long and difficult exercises. (bore)
 I enjoy the football match. It was quite ___________________________ (excite)
 He has great ___________________________ in God. (believe)
 There are many (celebrate) __________________ throughout the year.
 Many chemicals have a (disaster) __________________ effect on the environment.
 If we go on littering, the environment will become (serious) __________________
polluted.
 That’s his (mystery) __________________ story.
 They have just (introduce) __________________ a new style of jeans in the USA.
 He was very __________________ of the work he had done. (pride)
 Thank you for a very __________________ evening. (enjoy)
 Their __________________ has lasted a lifetime. (friend)
 He cycled __________________ and had an accident. (care)
 She has one of the biggest __________________ in Britain. (collect)
 My new car is more __________________ than the one I had before. (economy)
 He didn't feel happy because he worked __________________ (success)
 My colleagues are very pleasant, but the manager is a little__________________
(friend)
 We must make a __________________ about where to go. (decide)
 Lucy got __________________ quickly and went for work. (dress)
 We all looked __________________ after the summer holiday. (health)
 The children are more __________________ in cartoons. (interest)
 __________________, the weather was so bad that we couldn’t go out. (fortune)
 I hope there won’t be too much __________________ in getting a work permit.
(difficult)
 That __________________ has composed a lot of beautiful songs. (music)
 _______________ is a very attractive job nowadays. ( advertise)

 I watch the news every day in order to get _____________. (inform)

 This painting comes from his favorite _____________. (collect)

 What are your ____________ English songs? (favor)


 The boy is looking forward to ______________ to the beach. (go)

 She _____________ angrily at me when I broke the vase. (look)

 The boy ______________ at by his friends yesterday. (laugh)

 If the weather _____________ fine tomorrow, we will go for a walk in the park. (be)

 The Internet is a very useful means of _____________. (communicate)

 There is an _____________ documentary on Channel 4 tonight. (interest)

 Are you _____________ in collecting stamp? (interest)

 The painting comes from my favorite _____________. (collect)

 I’m extremely well-____________ for the job. ( qualify)

 Fax machine were a wonderful _____________ at the time. (invent)

 Fashion _____________ have done a lot to modernize the traditional Ao Dai.


(design)

 What are your ____________ English songs? (favor)

 You’d better put an _____________ in local paper to sell your house. (advertise)

 The next stage in the _____________ of television is interactive TV. ( develop)

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