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ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL
ENGINEERING
CENG 3103
BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
Instructor – Abraham Assefa (Eng.) Dec. 2009
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
Course Outline
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1. Introduction 5. Building Construction Elements
Foundation and Basement
2. Building Drawings Floors
3. Building Structural Systems Exterior and Interior Closures:
Reinforced Concrete Structures Walls
Stairs
Steel Framed Structures
Elevators
Prefabricated Building Doors and Windows
Systems Roofs
Shell and Dome Structures Finishing
4. Planning of Buildings Damp – Prevention
Fire Places
5. Building Construction Formwork and Scaffolding
Elements Sanitary Systems
6. Health and Safety in Fire and Life Protection
Building Construction Mechanical Systems
Electrical Systems
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
Chapter 5.10 – Formwork and Scaffolds
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Presentation Outline
5.10 Formwork and Scaffolds
5.10.1 Introduction
5.10.2 Requirements of a good formwork
5.10.3 Materials, Construction, Order and Method and
Design for formwork
5.10.4 Safety in Formwork
5.10.5 Scaffolds
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
5.10.1 Introduction
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Formwork is a
temporary structure
that is required to
support and form
concrete members
False work is the
complete structure
erected to support the
wet concrete
Scaffold are structures
build to give access to
different parts of a
building, mainly to
external walls
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
5.10.2 Requirements of a good formwork
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Strong enough to support dead and live loads
Rigid enough to restrain movement
Tight joints to avoid leaking
Easy for sequential removal
Cheap and available material and re – usable
Set accurately and level
As light as possible
Material should not warp or get distorted when exposed to
sun, rain or water
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
5.10.3 Materials, Construction, Order and Method
and Design for formwork, Safety
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Materials –
Timber
Plywood
Steel
Construction –
Propping and centering
Shuttering
Provision of camber
Surface Treatment
Order and Method of Removing – Min days as given by EBCS - 2
Shuttering – walls, beams and columns with less loads
Shuttering - Soffits of slabs
Shuttering – beams and girders with heavy loads
Design Principles
Safety
CEng 3103 – Building Construction
5.10.5 Scaffolds
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Scaffolds shall provide a safe means of access, such as stairs,
ladders or ramps
Materials
Timber
Steel
Inspection and Maintenance
Suitable type
Materials used are sound and sufficient in strength
The scaffolds is sound and stable for use
Required safe guards are in position
Reading Assignments
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Sanitary Systems
Fire and Life Protection
Mechanical Systems
Electrical Systems
Reference - Time-saver standards for architectural design data
Final Exam –
Aftermid exam,
Drawing and conceptual questions
Semester Project –
Final Schematic Design – Jan. 8/2010
Final Drawings (Floor Plans, Elevations, Sections, Site
Plan) – 10 days from the last date of exam
Last Word
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END OF COURSE
THANK YOU VERY MUCH
WISH YOU ALL THE BEST