Skill Assessed AI
TITLE: Health and Disease
AIM: To investigate the effects of exercise on breathing rate, pulse rate and heart rate
APPARATUS/MATERIALS:
• Digital sphygmomanometer
• Stopwatch
• Student
METHOD:
1. Work in groups of at least 4 students.
2. One student should sit quietly for 2 minutes.
3. After the 2 minutes measure the student’s blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate.
(Measuring the parameters should not take longer than two minutes). Record the results
in a suitable table.
4. Repeat steps 1-3 until two more sets of readings have been taken.
5. Determine the average of each and record in the table.
6. The student should do sustained vigorous exercise for 4 minutes.
7. Immediately after the exercise record the blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate of
the student.
8. Record the blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate of the student at 2 minute
intervals until the readings are at or below the resting values.
OBSERVATIONS:
TIME BLOOD PRESSURE PULSE RATE/min BREATHING
/mmHg RATE/min
0
2
4
AVERAGE
TABLE SHOWING BLOOD PRESSURE, PULSE RATE AND BREATHING RATE
COLLECTED AT REST
TIME BLOOD PRESSURE PULSE RATE/min BREATHING
/mmHg RATE/min
8
10
12
14
…
…
TABLE SHOWING BLOOD PRESSURE, PULSE RATE AND BREATHING RATE
COLLECTED AFTER VIGOROUS EXERCISE
DISCUSSION:
● Background information on blood pressure, pulse rate and breathing rate: definitions,
average values, factors which affect them.
● Posit possible explanations for increase in:
➢ Blood pressure
➢ Pulse rate
➢ Breathing rate
CONCLUSION:
LIMITATIONS: At least 1