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Final 2

Johana Baskin analyzed three articles about different perspectives on happiness. Brooks argues that suffering can lead to happiness by changing one's perspective. Lyubomirsky discusses how focusing on the present rather than the past allows for happiness. Hill believes having fewer material possessions leads to more freedom and happiness. Overall, the authors demonstrate that happiness can be found in various ways by changing one's mindset in response to life's challenges.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
59 views5 pages

Final 2

Johana Baskin analyzed three articles about different perspectives on happiness. Brooks argues that suffering can lead to happiness by changing one's perspective. Lyubomirsky discusses how focusing on the present rather than the past allows for happiness. Hill believes having fewer material possessions leads to more freedom and happiness. Overall, the authors demonstrate that happiness can be found in various ways by changing one's mindset in response to life's challenges.

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Johana Baskin

Professor: Ditch

English 114A

28 February 2019

The Start of A Smile

Happiness is not only based on good news or good moments in our lives. Most people

want to have happiness, but they see it as something to work for. David Brooks has written for

the ​New York Times​ and his job as a journalist lead him to the​ National Review​, ​The Washington

Times,​ and​ The Wall Street Journal​. Sonja Lyubomirsky, professor of psychology, has a Ph. D in

social psychology from Stanford University. Graham Hill is the owner of LifeEdited, a company

that creates small design strategies for a better living “with less stuff, space and energy” (Parfitt

& Skorczewski 308). Their three articles and expertise on the subject, reveal that happiness

comes to each person in different ways. Each piece talks about happiness, but each article

features people who handle the situation of happiness differently and have their own method of

being content. ​According to the authors, Brooks, Lyubomisky and Hill, each author happiness

state a way of finding happiness. For example; through suffering, through the capability of not

letting the past affect the future, and by focusing on the fact that when we have less we are more

free.

For some people it is hard to overcome pain, however suffering can show them that they

are not the only ones struggling. Pain can make you aware that you are not alone. Brooks’ article

shows that suffering can change people. It is normal for some people to be self-observing after
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suffering while others overcome the pain, but change in some type of way. Some people start

exploring more without limitations, while others try to protect themselves from any emotional

and physical harm. Everyone knows that pain is different from happiness but also pain can lead

to happiness. Happiness just makes you keep thinking bigger while “difficulty and suffering

sends you on a different course” (284). Due to the hard times that we go through, we may change

as a person but also make changes in our lives for a better outcome. Challenges and suffering

usually change the way we see things or approach them. One of Brooks’ evidences was about

Abraham Lincoln having a hard time “conducting a Civil War,” yet by the end he had a Second

Inauguration (286). At the moment, suffering is seen as a failure but later it helps you become

more aware. Most people cannot understand another’s hardship until it actually happens to them.

There are times when we are so focused on our pain and we may not realize that someone else

may be going through the same thing. It is good to keep in mind that while we are ​having a tough

time ​someone else is trying to recover from ​pain too​. ​Sometimes we experience similar situations

than others at a different point of our lives. This experiences can lead us to take a new path or to

make different decisions than others.

Although our past makes us unique, in order to be happy we must not let our past control

us. We are not born with happiness, we determine our happiness. Lyubomirsky interviewed two

people who had struggled a lot at an early age and he described them as the “happiest people” he

met (180). One of these happy people was Angela, a single mom with some financial problems

and no child support from her ex husband. At the age of seven, her mother was diagnosed with

breast cancer. Yet, despite some many negative challenges, Angela did not let that determine ​her

happiness. ​Rather than focusing on the past, Angela now focuses on her daughter. After her
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struggles, with time, she discovered that “happiness, more than anything, is a state of mind”

(184). ​Angela put the past behind her and focus on the present on the people who are important

for her; her daughter. ​Many of us do not let go of the past and that is what keeps us from being

happy. Happiness is not something to reach or search for. Happiness is the mentality of letting go

and overcoming changes in our lives. Being able to smile based on the decisions we have made

and focus on the present or the future, helps us stay ​in control what can make us ​happier.

Aside from emotional decisions, we also make decisions about material things. The more

we have the happier we are, but what if that is not the case. What if the less we have, the more

we are free. Having less than others does not mean that we are not happy. In Hill’s case, he

enjoys not having a big house to take care off. He would rather travel to different places. Most

people cannot afford to travel and others do not like moving from place to place. Living with less

is living with what is necessary. It feels nice to be upgraded but that is temporary, there is always

something to replace. Moreover, the more we have, the more work we give ourselves. For

example, some people have a big home with a lot of rooms but only a couple of those rooms are

being used. According to Hill, “We know that best stuff in life isn’t stuff at all,” however people

still base their happiness on material things (311). All the objects-- like televisions, iphones,

cars, and purses-- that we acquire, impossibly satisfy us for only so long. The memories we

create and friendships we build stay with us forever. Hill had an enormous house, yet after

traveling all over the world he decided to design a smaller house for him and his partner. He

describes his current home as small with less stuff in it, but most importantly he has a small

home that supports his life, “not the other way around” (312). Smaller things can make life easier

without taking over happiness. There are a lot of things that people get just for fun or to show
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off. This is a way a person can hurt themselves because instead of getting something that they

need, they get something that they did not need just for satisfaction. Life is easier and we can be

more present if we only have what we need without hurting ourselves emotionally or financially.

In “How Happy Are You and Why?”, “What Suffering Does” and “Living With Less A

Lot Less” the authors explain that happiness can be found in a variety of ways. All three authors

have strong arguments to backup their claims and evidence that made each article ​credible​. The

main ​point of each article is that happiness can be achieved through changing one’s state of

mind. With different scenarios and data, the authors inform the audience about happiness.

Additionally, each author attracts a different audience.​ For instance, most​ people think happiness

is just a one way thing without taking in consideration that happiness can be found, get in many

ways. ​On the other hand these three authors, have their own way of analogy happiness. Hill

believe that leaving with less materialistic things can lead to our happiness. Brooks mention how

bad experiences can help us find happiness and lyubomirsky what we think it makes us happy

and why.

The word happy has a lot of different meanings for people, but is important to know that

happiness is achievable because it in us. We ourselves determine our battles and when to smile

and for what. Not accomplishing a goal is not a reason to not smile, rather failure is a chance to

learn. The past does not make us weaker it makes as happier and there is a perfect amount of

material stuff that makes us happy.


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Work Cited

​ hat Suffering Does.” ​Pursuing Happiness. ​Ed. Bedford /St. Martin’s.


Brooks, David. ​“ W
2016. 284-287.

Hill, Graham. “ Living with Less A lot Less.” ​Pursuing Happiness.​ Ed. Bedford / St.
Marin’s. 2016. 308-312.

Lyubomirsky,Sonja. “ How Happy Are You and Why.” ​Pursuing Happiness.​ Ed. Bedford/
St. Martin’s. 2016. 179-190.

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