Understanding and Graphing Linear Equations: What is Slope-Intercept
Form?
SLOPE:
What is slope:
4 Types of slope:
Types of
Slopes
Direction
Example
Draw
rise
How to find slope:
run = ____________
Now it’s your turn!
1. Find the slope between the two points (8,3) and (15,7)
SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORM:
Slope intercept form:
m:
b:
x:
y:
ex.) Slope = 8
Y-intercept = 2
What is the slope-intercept form equation?
GRAPHING SLOPE-INTERCEPT FORM:
Graphing slope-Intercept form steps:
● Step1:
● Step 2:
● Step 3:
● Step 4:
Ex: Graph the equation y= 2x+1
● Step 1:
○ Y intercept = ______
● Step 2:
X = - 1 : Y = ____
X = 0 : Y = ____
X = 1 : Y = ____
● Step 3 & 4
YOUR TURN!!!
Graph the Line y = -4x-3 ***some of the points you choose may go outside of the
cartesian plane, you can either add to the border of the plane or pick a different
point to plot!
● Y intercept =_____
● X values = ___,___,___
● Plug and chug!
Y = -4(__)-3 Y = -4(__)-3 Y = -4(__)-3
Y =___ Y =___ Y =___
Points to plot: (___,___) (___,___)(___,___)
PLOT!!!
PARALLEL VS. PERPENDICULAR LINES:
Parallel Perpendicular
● ●
● ●
Draw 2 parallel lines: Draw 2 Perpendicular lines:
Parallel line example:
What is the slope-intercept form equation for the line that is parallel to y=3x+7 that
goes through (0,2)?
Y intercept =______
*** the slope must be the same so…..
Y = 3x+ ____
Perpendicular line example:
Show that 4x-y=7 and x+4y=9 are perpendicular.
Hint: change both equations to slope- intercept form.
Compare the slopes! Are they reciprocal of each other?
PRACTICE PROBLEMS!!!! :)
1. What are the three points for values -2, 0, and 1 for equation y = 6x-8?
X-Value How To Solve Points
2. Write the equation of a line through the point (5,9) that are
perpendicular and parallel to the line 5x-y=6.
hange 5x-y=6 into slope-intercept form first.
Hint: C
a.) Line Perpendicular to 5x-y = 6: _______________
b.) Line Parallel to 5x-y=6: _______________