Application of Percentage-of-Completion Method, Cost-to-Cost Basis
2012 2013 2014
Costs to date $400,000 $935,000 $1,070,000
Estimated costs to complete $600,000 $165,000 $0
Progress billings during the year $300,000 $900,000 $1,500,000
Cash collected during the year $270,000 $810,000 $1,425,000
2012 2013 2014
Contract price $1,500,000 $1,500,000 $1,500,000
Less estimated cost:
Costs to date $400,000 $935,000 $1,070,000
Estimated costs to complete $600,000 $165,000 $0
Estimated total costs $1,000,000 $1,100,000 $1,070,000
Estimated total gross profit $500,000 $400,000 $430,000
Percent complete 40% 85% 100%
Percentage-of-Completion Revenue, Costs, and Gross Profit by Year
To Date Recognized in Recognized in
Prior Years Current Year
2012
Revenues $600,000 $600,000
Costs $400,000 $400,000
Gross profit $200,000 $200,000
2013
Revenues $1,275,000 $600,000 $675,000
Costs $935,000 $400,000 $535,000
Gross profit $340,000 $200,000 $140,000
2014
Revenues $1,500,000 $1,275,000 $225,000
Costs $1,070,000 $935,000 $135,000
Gross profit $430,000 $340,000 $90,000
Journal Entries
2012 2013
To record costs of construction:
Construction in Process $400,000 $535,000
Materials, Cash, Payables, etc. $400,000
To record progress billings:
Accounts Receivable $300,000 $900,000
Billings on Construction in Process $300,000
To record collections:
Cash $270,000 $810,000
Accounts Receivable $270,000
Entries to recognize revenue and gross profit
To recognize revenue and gross profit:
Construction in Process (gross profit)
Construction Expenses
Revenue from Long-Term Contracts
To record completion of the contract:
Billings on Construction in Process
Construction in Process
2013 2014
$135,000
$535,000 $135,000
$1,500,000
$900,000 $1,500,000
$1,425,000
$810,000 $1,425,000
d gross profit