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This document contains a tutorial on electromagnetic engineering concepts with 14 problems: 1) Finding dot and cross products of vectors 2) Showing two vectors are perpendicular 3) Finding the angle between two vectors 4) Evaluating dot and cross products of three vectors 5) Relations between dot and cross products when one vector is null 6) Converting between Cartesian and other coordinate systems 7) Expressing gradients, curls and divergences of vector functions

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Apoorv Khare
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145 views2 pages

Tute 1 PDF

This document contains a tutorial on electromagnetic engineering concepts with 14 problems: 1) Finding dot and cross products of vectors 2) Showing two vectors are perpendicular 3) Finding the angle between two vectors 4) Evaluating dot and cross products of three vectors 5) Relations between dot and cross products when one vector is null 6) Converting between Cartesian and other coordinate systems 7) Expressing gradients, curls and divergences of vector functions

Uploaded by

Apoorv Khare
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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COURSE CODE: 15B11EC612 SEMESTER: 5TH

COURSE TITLE: ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING SESSION: 2019-20

TUTORIAL-1

______________________________________________________________________________

1. Given 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗ = 3𝒂𝑥 − 2𝒂𝑦 + 4𝒂𝑧 and 𝐵


⃗⃗⃗ = 2𝒂𝑥 + 𝒂𝑦 − 3𝒂𝑧 .Find out
⃗⃗⃗ 𝐵
(a) 𝐴. ⃗
(b) ⃗⃗⃗
𝐴 ×𝐵⃗
𝐵 × 𝐴 and prove that ⃗⃗⃗
(c) ⃗⃗⃗ 𝐴 × ⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐴
𝐵 = −𝐵

⃗⃗⃗ = 6𝒂𝑥 − 2𝒂𝑦 + 𝒂𝑧 and 𝐵


2. Show that 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗ = 𝒂𝑥 + 𝟔𝒂𝑦 + 6𝒂𝑧 are perpendicular.

3. The two vectors are given as


⃗⃗⃗
𝐴 = 3𝒂𝑥 + 2𝒂𝑦 + 5𝒂𝑧 and ⃗⃗⃗
𝐵 = 𝒂𝑥 − 3𝒂𝑦 + 2𝒂𝑧
Find the angle between ⃗⃗⃗
𝐴 and⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵.

4. Three vectors are given by⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗ = 4𝒂𝑦 + 5𝒂𝑧 ,⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗


𝐴 = 3𝒂𝑥 + 4𝒂𝑦 , 𝐵 𝐶 = 𝟓𝒂𝑥 + 6𝒂𝑧 .
Find
⃗⃗⃗ . (𝐵
(a) 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗ )
⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐵
(b) 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐶

⃗⃗⃗ 𝐵
5. Show that if 𝐴. ⃗⃗⃗ 𝐶 and 𝐴
⃗ = 𝐴. ⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗ × 𝐶 ,where 𝐴 is not a null vector, then
⃗ =𝐴
⃗ = 𝐶.
𝐵

6. Three points are given as , P=(2,1,3) ,Q=(-1,2,1) and R=(1,0,1).Find


(a) Vector from P to Q
(b) Unit vector from R to P
(c) The distance between P to R

2𝜋
7. The position of a point in cylindrical co-ordinate is specified by (4, 3
, 3).What is
the Location of the point
(a) In Cartesian co-ordinates
(b) In Spherical co-ordinates

8. Express the vector ⃗⃗⃗


𝐴 = 𝑦𝒂𝑥 − 𝑥𝒂𝑦 + 𝑧𝒂𝑧 into Cylindrical co-ordinates

9. Find the location of the point (2,-1, 3) in cylindrical and spherical co-ordinates.
10. A vector ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑉 is called irrotational if ∇ × ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑉 is zero. Find the constants a, b, c so that

⃗⃗⃗⃗ = (𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧)𝒂𝑥 + (𝑏𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 𝑧)𝒂𝑦 + (4𝑥 + 𝑐𝑦 + 2𝑧)𝒂𝑧


𝑉

11. Find the constant b so that vector


⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑉 = (𝑥 + 3𝑦)𝒂𝑥 + (𝑦 − 2𝑥)𝒂𝑦 + (𝑥 + 𝑏𝑧)𝒂𝑧
is solenoidal.

⃗⃗⃗ if 𝐴
12. Find ∇. 𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗ = 𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜑𝒂𝑟 + 2𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜑𝒂𝜑 + 2𝑧 2 𝒂𝑧

13. Find divergence of vector function


⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑉 = 𝑥 2 𝒂𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦)2 𝒂𝑦 + 24𝑥 2 𝑦 2 𝑧 3 𝒂𝑧

14. Given
⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴 = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝒂𝑥 + (𝑥 − 𝑦)𝒂𝑦 ; ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵 = 𝑧𝑥𝒂𝑥 and 𝜑 = 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑧 3
Find (a) Curl⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴
(b) Div ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵
(c) Grad 𝜑

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