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Numerical Methods Worksheet

This document contains 16 numerical methods problems involving solving systems of equations using various methods like Gauss elimination and LU decomposition, solving differential equations using Euler's method, modified Euler's method, Runge-Kutta methods of orders 2 and 4, and applying techniques like Simpson's rule and least squares fitting to experimental data. The problems cover concepts like angular velocity, rocket acceleration, air density, baby weight, curve fitting, and more.

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dilnessa azanaw
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211 views2 pages

Numerical Methods Worksheet

This document contains 16 numerical methods problems involving solving systems of equations using various methods like Gauss elimination and LU decomposition, solving differential equations using Euler's method, modified Euler's method, Runge-Kutta methods of orders 2 and 4, and applying techniques like Simpson's rule and least squares fitting to experimental data. The problems cover concepts like angular velocity, rocket acceleration, air density, baby weight, curve fitting, and more.

Uploaded by

dilnessa azanaw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIVERSITY OF GONDAR

FACULTY OF NAC SCIENCE


DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
NUMERICAL METHODS
WORKSHEEET IV
1. Solve the following system of equations using Gauss-Elimination, Gauss-Jordan and LU-
decomposition methods and check that the solutions are the same:

2. Using Gauss-Seidel and Gauss –Jacobi methods to solve the following system of equations:

3. Determine a and b so that f(x)=axb fits the following data in the least-squares sense.

4. The relative density ρ of air was measured at various altitudes h. The results were:

Use a quadratic least-squares fit to determine the relative air density at h=10.5 km.
5. Given the following data

If v and t an connected by the relation v = atb, find the best possible values of a and b.
6. The following are the numbers of deaths in four successive ten year age groups. Find the
number of deaths at 45-50 and 60-55.
7. Find the normal equations of the of the Curve y=ax+ܾ/‫ ݔ‬which will be fitted to n data points.
8. The following table gives the normal weights of babies during the first 12 months of life:

Find the weight of babies during 5 to 5.6 months of life.


9. Find the first and second derivative of f at x= 1.5 from the following table:

10. Find f′(4) from the following data:

11. A rod is rotating in a plane. The following table gives the angle θ(radians) through which the
rod has turned for various values of the time t(seconds).

Calculate the angular velocity and acceleration of the rod when t= 0.1 , 0.2, 1.1 1 nd 1.2 sec.
12. A rocket is launched from the ground. Its acceleration is registered during the first 80s and is
given in the table below. Using Simpson's one-third rule, find the velocity of the rocket at t= 80
seconds.

ௗ௬
13. Solve = ‫ ݔ‬+ ‫ݕ‬, y(1)=0, numerically up to x = 1.2, with h = 0.1 By Euler's method.
ௗ௫
ௗ௬
14. Given =x3+y, y(0)=1 . Compute y(0.2) by Modified Euler’s method taking h = 0.1.
ௗ௫
ௗ௬
15. Use Runge-Kutta method of order two to integrate ௗ௫
= ‫ ݔ݊݅ݏ‬with y(0) = 1 from x = 0 to 0.5

in steps of h = 0.1. Keep four decimal places in the calculations.


16. Use the Runge-Kutta fourth-order method to find the value of y when x= 1 given that
݀‫ ݕ ݕ‬− ‫ݔ‬
= , ‫ݕ‬ሺ0ሻ = 1
݀‫ ݕ ݔ‬+ ‫ݔ‬

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