DESIGN CALCULATIONS
CLEAR WATER RESERVOIR
Design Constants
1 Unit weight of water = 10 KN/sqm
2 Unit weight of concrete = 25 KN/sqm
3 Unit weight of soil = 20 KN/sqm
4 Grade of concrete = M20
5 Grade of steel = Fe 500
For Cracked Section
1 Permissible stress in concrete in bending compression, σcbc = 7.0 N/sqmm
2 Permissible stress in concrete in direct compression, σcc = 5.0 N/sqmm
3 Permissible stress of steel in tension, σst = 230N/sqmm
4 Modular ratio m = 13.33
5 k= 0.288
6 j= 0.9
7 Q= 0.91
For UnCracked Section
1 Permissible stress in concrete in direct tension, σcc = 1.2 N/sqmm
2 Permissible stress in concrete in tension due to bending, σbc = 1.7 N/sqmm
3 Permissible stress of steel in tension, σst = 130N/sqmm
4 Modular ratio m = 13.33
5 k= 0.42
6 j= 0.861
IS codes /Documents
1 IS 456-2000
2 SP 16
3 sp 34-1987
4 IS 3370-2009, part I and II
Material specification for design purpose
1 Grade of concrete = M 20
2 Grade of steel = Fe 500 HYSD Bars
Plant Site information
1 Location of site = Aunachal Pradesh
2 Basic wind speed = 50 m/s ( considered)
3 Seismic Zone = Zone V
Soil Properties
1 Net Safe Bearing Capacity considered for design = 100 KN/sqm ( As reported)
Design Philosophy
Design is done for following two condition
1 Tank Full with water .
2 Tank empty .
Design of tank wall
Size of tank = 7.40 m x 5.00 m x1.80 m(Height)
Volumn = 66600 ltr
Maximum moment at centre of long wall M = 23.2KN-m
d = 223.27 mm
Taking d= 230 mm , D = 250 mm at Bottom AND at Top.
Design is done using staad pro.
Provided Depth is not adequate due to the dead and live load of slab.
Taking d= 260 mm , D = 280 mm at Bottom AND at Top.
Providing 12 mm dia bar @ 100mm C/C at inner face and outer face.
Providing 12 mm dia bar @ 125mm C/C bothways, bothside.
Design of Foundation
Total load calculated = 2520 KN
Area required = 25.2 sqm
Providing raft foundation over the whole area.
Design of raft is done in staad foundation and following datas are obtained
Thickness = 500 mm
Top rft = 12 mm dia @125mm c/c bothways.
Bottom rft = 12 mm dia @125mm c/c bothways.
Raft Beam detail (As per Staad pro)
Size =300 x 500
Top rft = 3 - 16 mm dia main bar, 2- 12mm dia extra bar
Bottom rft = 3 - 16 mm dia main bar, 2- 12mm dia extra bar
Stirrups = 8mm dia @150mm c/c
Roof level Beam detail (As per Staad pro)
Size =300 x 450
Top rft = 3 - 16 mm dia main bar, 2-16 mm extrra bar.
Bottom rft =3 - 16 mm dia main bar, 3-16mm extra bar.
Stirrups = 8mm dia @150mm c/c
Slab reinforcement detail (As per Staad pro)
Size =3.55m X 5.00 m
L/B less than 2, Desogn as a Two Way Slab.
Reinforcement required for Max possitive moment = 800 sqm per mtr
Reinforcement required for Max negative moment = 850 sqm per meter
providing 12mm dia bar @ 125mm c/c , bothways in both direction.