Understanding Zeros Guided Notes Name __________
Refer to the graphs below to identify the zeros of each quadratic function.
y= f(x) y=g(x) y=h(x)
List the zeros for each function
f (x) :__________________ g(x) :______________________ h(x) :____________________
The Zero Product Property states that:
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For example: If (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 − 3) = 0, then
In the example above, (𝑥 + 1) and (𝑥 − 3) are called linear factors. Linear Factors are
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Using a graphing calculator, graph the quadratic function. 𝑘(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 − 3). Sketch the
graph to the right.
List the zeros of the function
k(x) :_____________________________
What do you notice about the linear factors of k(x) and the zeroes you identified from its
graph?
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Definition: k(x)is a quadratic function written in Factored Form. Such that, k(x)=a( x− p)(x− q).
The values of p and q are the zeros for the function. For the functions f (x) , g(x) , and h(x) , a
has a value of 1. We will take a look at how the value of a effects the graph of a quadratic
function later
Looking back at the zeroes of quadratic functions f (x) , g(x) , and h(x) . Write two linear factors
of each quadratic function to write the function in factored form with a =1.
f (x) = _____________________________
g(x) = _____________________________
h(x) = _____________________________
Now graph each function in your graphing calculator to confirm it is the same graph you were
presented with for f(x),g(x),and h(x).
In your own words, explain the process for writing linear factors from the graph of a quadratic
function:
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Comparing Quadratics Function in Factored Form Name __________________
1. Let’s take a look at the following three graphs of quadratic functions. Identify the functions zeros,
linear factors, and vertex in the table below.
y = b(x) y = k(x) y = r(x)
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2. What is similar amongst all three graphs?
3. What is different amongst all three graphs?
4. The factored form of a quadratic function is y = a(x − p)(x − q). Using the vertex and the two linear
factors that you discovered, find the value of a for b(x) , k(x) , and r(x) .
b(x) k(x) r(x)
b(x) k(x) r(x)
5. Using the value of a, write the quadratic equation in factored form for the given graph of each
quadratic function.
6. Explain the role that the value of “a” plays in the factored form of a quadratic function.
7. What do you think would happen to the graph of b(x) if the value of a is less than zero?