Digital Protection Relays

®
SYMAP

FOR LOW, MEDIUM AND HIGH VOLTAGES POWER SYSTEMS

Stucke Elektronik GmbH

 ®
SYMAP
Y
X
BC
EC, F, M, T, G, LD...

X, XG...

BC, BCG...

Product Overview
®
SYMAP is a digital protection relay for use in low, medium, and high-voltage power systems.
Because of its integrated protection functions and human-machine interface capabilities, it is
an efficient and cost-effective solution for all types of switchbays. With three powerful
®
microprocessors, SYMAP offers complete protection functions for generators, motors
(synchronous and asynchronous), transformers, power lines, and distributions. All protection
functions can be activated simultaneously, and there are no limits to using all of them at the
same time.

With SYMAP®, five main breaker controls can be activated with all the necessary functions,
such as display, control, and blocking, for optimal breaker management. A small integrated
PLC allows individual interlocks from controlling functions. For flexibility in commissioning and
during use, both digital and analog outputs can be used to connect the SYMAP® control unit to
main switchboard controls. Additionally, a variety of serial interfaces with different kinds of
®
protocols can be used for communication between SYMAP units and the central control
system.
®
For diagnostics and monitoring, SYMAP has three microprocessors that supervise each
other, providing a watchdog system. Important functions are laid out in a double redundancy
combination, operating independently with the second processor. Connected separately, an
®
optional unit for short circuit protection operates parallel to the SYMAP device and will do so
even if the entire voltage fails.

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 Human Machine Interface(HMI)
®
SYMAP is easy to program and operate. A large graphic LCD with optional LED indicators
conveys important data, such as position of all connected breakers, parameter settings, and
event histories, at a glance. Graphics and measurements are displayed side-by-side on the
LCD, so that the user does not have to switch between pages.

The entire programming of SYMAP® can be done with the keys on its front panel, eliminating
the use of external programming devices. The programming is built in and is menu-tree driven,
making setting parameters an intuitive process - similar to inputting data in a modern handheld
telephone. Optionally, parameters can also be programmed using a laptop computer. Using a
laptop offers certain advantages, such as parameter data stored in the laptop can be easily
input into other SYMAP® units. Either way, ease of programming is guaranteed and on-site
visits by the manufacturer's engineers during commissioning are not required.

SYMAP® provides four hotkeys under the LCD offering access to four groups of values:
"Meters,”
"Alarm,”
"Process," and
"Breaker Control.”
The user can press the hotkeys to scroll through pages of information pertaining to these
values.
Under the hotkey "Meters," detailed information of electric measurement values, counters for
active and reactive power, and of working hours is provided. Under the hotkey "Alarms," all
active alarms, event stores, and blockings are displayed. Under "Process," all process data,
such as synchronization display, motor thermal indication, and breaker counters, are shown.

Under "Breaker Control," up to five breakers can be accessed and controlled. When
programming breaker controls, the user has access to various layout configurations available
through a library of graphics maintained within SYMAP®. Programmed blockings remain active
when manual control of the breaker is used. Each of the highlighted breakers in the LCD can be
further controlled by the keys "O" and "I."
For security, access to SYMAP®'s parameter and breaker control data is protected by a code
system. The code system offers dual access: by a transponder card or by password input.

Terminal Connection

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All connections to SYMAP are made with terminal plugs on the back of the device, allowing the
device to be exchanged easily. The terminal blocks are divided into the following groups:

- Analog input for measurement

- Additional analog channels
- Digital inputs and outputs

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- Communication interfaces
- Extended board (optional)

Analog Input for Measurement

SYMAP® provides inputs for analog sensors at the rear of the device. If terminal plugs for the Cts
are disconnected, the circuits will be linked automatically so there is no disconnection in the CT
circuit loops. A total of 17 analog inputs for current and voltage transformers are used for
protection functions. The following list shows possible connections for current transformers
(CT) and potential transformers (PT):

• 3 x CT for feeder current

• 3 x CT for differential current
• 2 x CT for ground current
• 3 x PT for feeder voltage
• 3 x PT for bus bar 1 voltage
• 3 x PT for bus bar 2 voltage
• 2 x PT for ground voltage

By use of combined sensors, SYMAP® can provide:

• 3 x for feeder current

• 3 x for feeder voltage

Communication

SYMAP® can serve as the main bay controller for the power management system or
substation system. The following list shows the station system items available through
®
SYMAP :
- Remote supervision
- Remote control
- Remote parameter setting
- Central registration of measured and calculated values
- Central event logging
- Central fault recording, analysis and logging
- Plant power management

Communication Interfaces
• RS 232 on the front panel for programming and data output
• 2 CANBUS
• RS 422/485 port
• MODEM
• IEC 60870-5-103
• MODBUS
• PROFIBUS DP

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Extended Board (Optional)
®
An extended board can be connected to SYMAP , providing additional in and output channels.
The extended board is customized to individual client requirements and can be equipped to a
maximum of the following in and output channels:

• 36 digital inputs
• 24 relay outputs
• 8 analog outputs 4...20 mA
• 21 analog inputs PT 100 / PT 1000 or analog inputs 4 - 20mA

Recording Unit

SYMAP®’s recording unit contains up to three separate parts:

1) event history
2) detailed protection function history
3) measure data recorder (optional).

All data recorded by the unit can be transferred and analyzed via a PC tool. And,
regardless of power supply, the data store is permanent. SYMAP®’s data recording unit
stores the following:

• Protection function events, such as activation and eventual intervention

• The change of binary inputs and outputs
• The control of Local/Remote/Scada
• The change of each switching device
• On-Off commands through central power management system
• Every attempt or trail to give a command prohibited by interlocking
• Every alarm signal (also from diagnostics)
• Data logs for measurement inputs

Event History
®
SYMAP automatically collects and stores all activated events with their number, title,
appearing and disappearing status, and a time stamp. A maximum of 5,000 events can be
stored. In case of overflow, the oldest data will be recorded over.

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Detailed Protection Function History
®
SYMAP automatically collects and stores all activated events related to protection
functions with a time stamp.

• Event number
• Event title
• Time stamp
• Pickup or trip value (with fault phase indication)
• Setting value
• Trip time
• 3-line voltage and current pickup, synchronized with the trip event

A maximum of 1,000 protection function events can be stored. In case of overflow, the
oldest data will be recorded over.

Data Recorder (Optional)

The data recorder can log 16 analog inputs, 14 digital inputs and 12 digital outputs. The
recorder has the following settings:

• Recorder on/off
• Number of samples per cycle (6, …, 72)
• Recording period (5s – 60 s)
• Pre-trigger (0 % – 100 %)

The recording period depends on the number of samples. The recorder can be set with
the pre-trigger in such a way as to record event data even before the event happens.
Stopping the recorder can be triggered either by an event or by a preset time. For easier
management and troubleshooting, event data can be transferred and analyzed via a PC
tool. The transfer of data is made by a link through a plug on the front panel of the
SYMAP® device..

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 Protection Functions
®
SYMAP provides the protection functions shown in accordance to ANSI. The protection
functions are based on IEC rules.
15 ........Matching device
24 ........Overexcitation, volts / hertz
25/A ...... Automatic synchronizing
27 ........Undervoltage, instantaneous, definite time
27B ........Bus 1 undervoltage, definite time
32 ........Overload relay
37 ........Undercurrent
40/Q ........Loss of field
46 ........Reverse phase or phase balance current
47 ........Phase sequence voltage
49 ........Thermal overload protection
50BF ........Circuit-breaker failure
50 ........Overcurrent, instantaneous
50G/N.......Current earth fault, instantaneous
51 ........AC time overcurrent, definite time, IDMT
51G ........AC ground overcurrent, definite time, IDMT
51LR ........Locked rotor
51VR ........Voltage restrained overcurrent
59 ........Overvoltage relay, instantaneous, definite-time, normal inverse
59B ........Bus overvoltage, definite time, IDMT
59N ........Residual overvoltage
64 ........Ground overvoltage
66 ........Start inhibit
67 ........AC directional overcurrent, definite time, IDMT
67GS/D.....AC directional earth fault, definite time
78 ........Vector surge supervision
78S ........Out-of-step tripping
79 ........Auto reclosing
81 ........Frequency supervision
81B ........Bus frequency supervision
86 ........Electrical lock out
87M ........Motor differential
87G ........Generator differential
87T ........Transformer differential
87LD ........Line differential
87N ........Restrict earth-fault relay
90 ........Voltage regulating
94 ........Trip circuit supervision
95i ........Inrush blocking
--FF .........Fuse failure (voltages)

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 ®
SYMAP Digital Protection Devices
®
There are three series of SYMAP units as follows:
®
SYMAP - Y Essential cost series
EC - ENGINE CONTROL
F - FEEDER
M - MOTOR
T - TRANSFORMER
G - GENERATOR
LD - LINE DIFFERENTIAL

®
SYMAP - X Basic series

®
SYMAP - BC Basic series expanded to include LED indicators,
event data recorder, extended board,
Power management, and diesel control

Technical Data
Description (Y, X, BC) Condition / Characteristics
Dimension (w x h x d) (mm) 192x192x110; 279x192x110; 279 × 192 × 150
Weight 2,3kg ; 3,2kg; 5 kg
Power supply 12-36 V DC, 36-72 V DC, 80-300 V DC or 60-230 V AC
Power consumption < 30 W
Ambient condition Service temperature -20 °C to +70°C
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70°C
Transport temperature -40 °C to +70°C
Humidity < 80 %
Degree of protection Front panel IP54 (IEC529)
Terminals IP10 (IEC529)
Vibration Standards: IEC 60068-2-6
Frequency range: 5 Hz to 100 Hz
Cross-over frequency: 15,8 Hz; +/- 1,0 mm amplitude
to 1 g acceleration
in 3 orthogonal axes (X,Y,Z)
Seismic vibration* Standards: KWU DWR 1300
Frequency range: 5 Hz to 100 Hz
Cross-over frequency: 11,2 Hz; +/- 10,0 mm amplitude
to 5 g acceleration
Sweep rate 5 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 Oct/min
Sweep rate 35 Hz to 100 Hz: 10 Oct/min
in 3 orthogonal axes (X,Y,Z)
Tests Electromagnetic compatibility EN 55011, EN 61000-4, KERI
Protection functions IEC255, KERI

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 Hardware capabilities
SYMAP® Series - Y X BC
Type - EC F G M T LD X XG BC BCG
Front panel
- Graphic-LCD X X X X X X X X X X
- Keyboard X X X X X X X X X X
- 7 segment displays - - - - - - - - X X
- 8 Alarm LEDs - - - - - - - - X X
- Transponder access - - - - - - - - X X
COMMUNICATION
- RS232 X X X X X X X X X X
- PROFIBUS - (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) X X X X
- CANBUS 1 - - - - - - X X X X
- CANBUS 2 X - - - - - X X X X
- RS485 / RS422 - (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) X X X X
- IEC 60870-5-103, RS485 X X X X X X X X X X
- MODEM (analog) X - - - - - - - - -
- MODEM (ISDN) X - - - - - - - - -
INPUTS/ OUTPUTS
- Digital inputs 20 20 20 20 20 20 14 14 14 14
- Digital inputs ext. board - - - - - - 36 36 36 36
- Relay outputs basic unit 16 16 16 16 16 16 12 12 12 12
- Relay outputs ext. board - - - - - - 24 24 24 24
ANALOG I/O 4-20 mA
- Analog in 4...20 mA 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4
- Analog out 4...20 mA - 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4
- PT100 / PT1000 + ext. converter - - - 8 - - 4 4 4 4
- PT100 / PT1000 ext. board - - - - - - 21 21 21 21
ANALOG INPUT FOR MEASURING AND PROTECTION
- Total analog inputs 9 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 17 17
- 3 CT’s for FEEDER CURRENT - X X X X X X X X
- 3 Ph.current via combined sensor - - - - - - - - X X
- 3 CT’s for DIFF. CURRENT - - - - - - - - X X
- CT for GROUND CURRENT 1 - X* X* X* X* X* X* X* X X
- CT for GROUND CURRENT 2 - - - - - - - - X X
- 3 PT’s for FEEDER VOLTAGE X X X X X X X X X X
- 3 Ph.voltage via combined sensor - - - - - - - - X X
- 3 PT’s for BUS VOLTAGE 1 X X X X X X X X X X
- 3 PT’s for BUS VOLTAGE 1 X X X X X X X X X X
- PT for GROUND VOLTAGE 1 - X* X* X* X* X* X* X* X X
- PT for GROUND VOLTAGE 2 - - - - - - - - X X
RECORDING UNIT
- Data logger - - - - - - - - X X
- Detailed protection history X X X X X X X X X X
* : one ground input available: UGND IGND

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 Software capabilities

SYMAP® Series - Y X BC
EC F G M T LD X XG BC BCG
POWER MANAGEMENT MODULES
- Synchronizing unit X X X X X X X X X X
- Load sharing / asymmetrical load ctrl. - - - - - - - X - X
- Frequency controller X - - - - - - X - X
- Voltage regulator X - - - - - - X - X
- Power factor control - - - - - - - X - X
- Load controller(big consumer) - - - - - - - X - X
- Load depending start/stop (PMS) - - - - - - - X - X
- Preferential trip management - - - - - - - X - X
- Blackout management X - - - - - - X - X
- Diesel control X - - - - - - X - X
LOGIC BUILDER UNIT (PLC)
- Breaker controls / interlocks X X X X X X X X X X
- Logic diagrams X X X X X X X X X X
PROTECTION RELAYS (ACCORDING TO ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS)
15 Matching device (motorpoti) X - - - - - X X X X
24 Overexcitation protection - - X X - - X X X X
25/A Automatic synchronizing X X X X - - X X X X
27 Undervoltage, inst., def. time X X X X X X X X X X
27B Bus undervoltage, def.time X X - - X X X X X X
32 Overload relay - X X X X - X X X X
37 Undercurrent - - X X X - X X X X
40/Q Loss of field, reac.power, impedance - - - - - - X X X X
46 Reverse phase current - - X X - - X X X X
47 Phase sequence voltage X X X X X X X X X X
49 Thermal overload protection - X X X X - X X X X
50BF Circuit-Breaker failure - X X X X X X X X X
50 Overcurrent, instantaneous - X X X X X X X X X
50G/N Current earth fault, instantaneous - X X X X X X X X X
51 AC time overcurrent, def.time, IDMT - X X X X X X X X X
51G AC Ground overcurr., def.time, IDMT - X X X X X X X X X
51LR Locked rotor - - - X - - X X X X
51VR Voltage restrained overcurrent - - - X - - X X X X
59 Overvoltage, inst.,def.time, norm.inv. X X X X X X X X X X
59B Bus overvoltage, def.time X X X X X X X X X X
59N Residual overvoltage X X X X X X X X X X
64 Ground overvoltage X X X X X X X X X X
66 Start inhibit - - - X X X X X X X
67 AC dir. overcurr., def. time, IDMT - X X X X X X X X X
67GS/D AC dir.earth fault, definite time - X X X X X X X X X
78 Vector surge supervision X - X - - - X X X X
78S Out of step tripping - - X - - - X X X X
79 Auto reclosing - X - - - X X X X X
81 Frequency supervision X X X X X X X X X X
81B Bus frequency supervision X X X X X X X X X X
86 Electrical lock out X X X X X X X X X X
87G/M Generator/Motor differential - - - - - - - - X X
87T Transformer differential - - - - - - - - X X
87LD Line differential - - - - - X - - - -
87N Restrict earth fault relay - - - - - - - - X X
94 Trip circuit supervision X X X X X X X X X X
95i Inrush blocking - - - - X - X X X X
-- FF Fuse failure (voltages) - X X X X X X X X X

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 Classification Approvals

®
The SYMAP families have approval from the following classification societies:

• Germanischer Lloyd (GL)

• American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
• Bureau Veritas (BV)
• Det Norske Veritas (DNV)
• Lloyds Register of Shipping (LR)
• Polish Register of Shipping (PRS)
• Russian Maritime Register of Shipping (RMRS)
• China Classification Society (CCS)
• Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (ClassNK)

Additional Tests:

• CE
• Deutsche Kraftwerksunion (KWU)
• Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI)

Company information
Stucke Elektronik GmbH Stucke Elektronik Korea Neva Electric Ltd. Russian Office
Corporate Headquarters Seoul / Korea of Stucke Elektronik
Hamburg / Germany Phone: +82 (0) 231 411 307 St. Petersburg / Russia
Phone: +49 40 227 468 15 Fax: +82 (0) 231 411 308 Phone: +7 (812) 118 84 11
Fax: +49 40 227 468 24 Email: [email protected] Fax: +7 (812) 118 53 42
Email: [email protected] Goon - Seop Lee, Email: [email protected]
Volker Dembowski, sales manager Asia Pacific, marketing manager Dr. Vladimir A. Rodin, CEO

Stucke Elektronik Australia Stucke Elektronik Balkan d.o.o Distribution:

Stucke Electronik,
Australia asia-pacific
and Singapore Belgrade / Serbia and Montenegro
Phone: +65 6822 3618 Phone: +381(0) 11 3047 129
Phone: +65 9431 2898 Fax: +381(0) 11 3047 129
Fax: +65 9431 2898
Address: 25 International
Address: The Business Park
Enterprise #08-02, Mobile: +381(0) 64 6123 638
#04-103P
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Singapore 609916 Email: [email protected]
Singapore 609077
Skype: stucke.asia.pacific Email(HQ): [email protected]
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Email: [email protected]
[email protected] Predrag Krnjaic, marketing manager
Email (HQ): [email protected]
Email(HQ):[email protected]
Olaf
MD: Raddas,Olaf
Managing
RaddasDirector

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