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Simple Past

This document provides information about simple past tense grammar including common time markers used to talk about the past, patterns for forming regular and irregular past verbs, and examples of questions and negatives in the past tense. It also includes practice activities like filling in past tense verbs and lists of regular and irregular verb forms.

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Sammael Colt
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
295 views16 pages

Simple Past

This document provides information about simple past tense grammar including common time markers used to talk about the past, patterns for forming regular and irregular past verbs, and examples of questions and negatives in the past tense. It also includes practice activities like filling in past tense verbs and lists of regular and irregular verb forms.

Uploaded by

Sammael Colt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fun Grammar Lessons

Simple Past
1 Grammar Notes 2

2 Past Forms 6

3 Fill in the Blanks 8

4 Yesterday 10

5 Class Survey 11

6 Writing 12

7 Interview 13

8 Quiz 14

9 Irregular Verb List 15

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 1
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

1 Grammar Notes
A. Use
Past Present Future
We use the simple past
to talk about finished
actions that happened
in the past.

Common Time Markers Examples

yesterday We went to the mall yesterday.

last You called me last night.

ago The students had a test three days ago.

when I learned to swim when I was a child.

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 2
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

1 Grammar Notes cont.


B. Form

Sentences
Type of Verb Patterns Examples

• I talked to my friend yesterday.


• It rained last weekend.
regular verbs base verb + -ed
• The boy cleaned his room.
• The flowers bloomed last spring.

• I had a good day yesterday.


• She read a book last night.
irregular verbs various changes*
• My dog went to the vet two days ago.
• The children ate their dinner.

I / he / she / it + was • I was sick yesterday.

you / we / they + were • They were at the mall two days ago.
Be verb
singular count noun /
• The teacher was on holidays.
non-count noun + was

plural count noun + were • The students were tired.

*Note:
For a list of common irregular
verbs, see pages 15–16.

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 3
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

1 Grammar Notes cont.


B. Form cont.

Negative Sentences
Type of Verb Patterns Examples

• My classmate did not pass the exam.


regular verbs did not / didn’t + base verb
• My classmate didn’t pass the exam.

• They did not do their homework.


irregular verbs did not / didn’t + base verb
• They didn’t do their homework.

• She was not at home last night.


was not / wasn’t
• She wasn’t at home last night.
Be verb
• The books were not in the library.
were not / weren’t
• The books weren’t in the library.

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 4
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

1 Grammar Notes cont.


B. Form cont.

Questions
Type of Verb Patterns Examples

did + subject + base verb • Did you walk the dog?


regular verbs
Wh- + did + subject + base verb • What did you ask the teacher?

did + subject + base verb • Did you bring a jacket?


irregular verbs
Wh- + did + subject + base verb • What did you make for dinner?

was / were + subject • Was he at school yesterday?


Be verb
Wh- + was / were + subject • Where were you?

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 5
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

2 Past Forms
Write the simple past form of the verbs below.

A. Regular Verbs
# Base Form Past Form # Base Form Past Form

E
Ex walk walked 10 listen

1 talk 11 ask

2 decide 12 carry

3 learn 13 laugh

4 plan 14 hope

5 dance 15 check

6 wash 16 cry

7 brush 17 like

8 clean 18 hug

9 study 19 play

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Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

2 Past Forms cont.


B. Irregular Verbs
# Base Form Past Form # Base Form Past Form

E
Ex run ran 10 do

1 go 11 catch

2 teach 12 sleep

3 sing 13 begin

4 know 14 fall

5 think 15 choose

6 bring 16 read

7 make 17 take

8 be 18 see

9 have 19 write

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 7
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

3 Fill in the Blanks


A. Sentences
Write the simple past form of the verbs in the sentences.

Ex We         
drove to our cabin last weekend.
(drive)

1 I          to school yesterday.


(walk)

2 I          the bus to school two days ago.


(take)

3 Three weeks ago, we          to Hawaii.


(go)

4 The students          quietly for an hour yesterday.


(read)

5 When I was a child, I          my bike every day.


(ride)

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 8
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

3 Fill in the Blanks cont.


B. Negative Sentences
Write the negative past form of the verbs in the sentences.

Ex I              
didn’t bring my jacket on the camping trip.
(not bring)

1 The boy               the ball.


(not catch)

2 The children               TV last night.


(not watch)

3 They               their homework after dinner last night.


(not do)

4 She               her room last week.


(not clean)

5 When I was a child, I               broccoli.


(not eat)

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 9
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

4 Yesterday
What did you do yesterday?
Use the pictures to write sentences.

Ex
I woke up at 6:00 am.

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 10
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

5 Class Survey
Ask your classmates about what they did last weekend.
Fill in the chart.

Last Saturday Last Saturday Last Saturday


Name Last Sunday
morning afternoon night

Me

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Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

6 Writing
Write a paragraph about your last vacation or day trip.

Example:
I went to Paris with my family last summer. On the first day, we went
to the Eiffel Tower. We bought tickets to go all the way to the top.
The view was incredible...

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 12
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

7 Interview
Short Answers:
With a partner, write questions using past • Yes, she did. • Yes, he did.
verbs. Then ask each other the questions • No, she didn’t. • No, he didn’t.
and write down your partner’s answers.

# Key Words Questions Answers

• study
Ex • last night
Did you study last night? Yes, she did.

• eat breakfast
1 • yesterday

• talk to a friend
2 • last week

• go to a movie
3 • last weekend

• make a new friend


4 • last year

• go on a trip
5 • last summer

• wake up early
6 • three days ago

• do your homework
7 • the day before yesterday

• quit a bad habit


8 • in the last two years

• watch TV
9 • last Friday night

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 13
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

8 Quiz
Circle the correct answer.

1 John     to the store yesterday. 7 They     for extra homework.
a)  is going a) asking
b) went b) asked

2 Two days ago, I     my car. 8 It     last night.


a) washed a) snowed
b) wash b) snew

3 She     her dog to school. 9 Maria     a movie


a) bringed last weekend.
b) brought a) saw
b) sees

4 The children     10 The little girls    


around the playground. ice cream in the park.
a) ran a) eat
b) runned b) ate

5 My brother     the ball to me. 11 He     video games


a) throwed when he was young.
b) threw a) likes
b) liked

6 Our teacher     us a story. 12 When I was a child,


a) telled I     TV every day.
b) told a) watched
b) watch

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 14
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

9 Irregular Verb List


Base Form Past Form Base Form Past Form

be was, were eat ate

become became fall fell

begin began feel felt

break broke find found

bring brought forget forgot

buy bought get got

catch caught give gave

choose chose go went

come came grow grew

cost cost have had

cut cut hear heard

do did hide hid

draw drew hit hit

drive drove hold held

drink drank keep kept

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 15
Simple Past
Fun Grammar Lessons

9 Irregular Verb List cont.


Base Form Past Form Base Form Past Form

lay laid sell sold

lead led send sent

leave left shut shut

let let sleep slept

lie lay speak spoke

lose lost spend spent

make made stand stood

meet met take took

pay paid teach taught

put put tell told

read read throw threw

ring rang understand understood

run ran wake woke

say said wear wore

see saw write wrote

Copyright 2017, Red River Press Inc. For use by ESL Library members only. (VERSION 1.0) 16

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