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Apache Custom Error Handling Guide

Customizable error responses in Apache HTTP Server can be plain text, local redirects to files or scripts, or external redirects to other websites. This document describes how to internationalize error responses by redirecting error codes to language-specific HTML files using mod_alias, mod_include, and mod_negotiation. Comments are provided on modifying the appearance of error messages without changing default files.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
102 views2 pages

Apache Custom Error Handling Guide

Customizable error responses in Apache HTTP Server can be plain text, local redirects to files or scripts, or external redirects to other websites. This document describes how to internationalize error responses by redirecting error codes to language-specific HTML files using mod_alias, mod_include, and mod_negotiation. Comments are provided on modifying the appearance of error messages without changing default files.

Uploaded by

solidus_666
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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# Customizable error responses come in three flavors:

# 1) plain text
# 2) local redirects
# 3) external redirects
#
# Some examples:
#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
#

#
# Putting this all together, we can internationalize error responses.
#
# We use Alias to redirect any /error/HTTP_<error>.html.var response to
# our collection of by-error message multi-language collections. We use
# includes to substitute the appropriate text.
#
# You can modify the messages' appearance without changing any of the
# default HTTP_<error>.html.var files by adding the line:
#
#Alias /error/include/ "/your/include/path/"
#
# which allows you to create your own set of files by starting with the
# /usr/share/apache2/error/include/ files and copying them to
/your/include/path/,
# even on a per-VirtualHost basis. If you include the Alias in the global
server
# context, is has to come _before_ the 'Alias /error/ ...' line.
#
# The default include files will display your Apache version number and your
# ServerAdmin email address regardless of the setting of ServerSignature.
#
# WARNING: The configuration below will NOT work out of the box if you have a
# SetHandler directive in a <Location /> context somewhere. Adding
# the following three lines AFTER the <Location /> context should
# make it work in most cases:
# <Location /error/>
# SetHandler none
# </Location>
#
# The internationalized error documents require mod_alias, mod_include
# and mod_negotiation. To activate them, uncomment the following 37 lines.

#<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
# <IfModule mod_include.c>
# <IfModule mod_alias.c>
#
# Alias /error/ "/usr/share/apache2/error/"
#
# <Directory "/usr/share/apache2/error">
# Options IncludesNoExec
# AddOutputFilter Includes html
# AddHandler type-map var
# Order allow,deny
# Allow from all
# LanguagePriority en cs de es fr it nl sv pt-br ro
# ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
# </Directory>
#
# ErrorDocument 400 /error/HTTP_BAD_REQUEST.html.var
# ErrorDocument 401 /error/HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 403 /error/HTTP_FORBIDDEN.html.var
# ErrorDocument 404 /error/HTTP_NOT_FOUND.html.var
# ErrorDocument 405 /error/HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 408 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_TIME_OUT.html.var
# ErrorDocument 410 /error/HTTP_GONE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 411 /error/HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 412 /error/HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 413
/error/HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 414 /error/HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LARGE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 415 /error/HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 500 /error/HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.html.var
# ErrorDocument 501 /error/HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED.html.var
# ErrorDocument 502 /error/HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY.html.var
# ErrorDocument 503 /error/HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE.html.var
# ErrorDocument 506 /error/HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_VARIES.html.var
# </IfModule>
# </IfModule>
#</IfModule>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

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