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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
657 views186 pagesISCA Chart-Book Swapnil-Patni Small
ISCA Chart-Book Swapnil-Patni Small
Uploaded by
Deepthi NandagopalCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
/ 186
1 GREAT COURSE
2 FLEXIBLE FORMAT
LIVE BATCHES ¢ VIRTUALBATCHES:
PUNE :
NAGPUR
I! THANK YOU
ALL THE STUDENTS !!!
for your overwhelming response,
We are now available at
115 centres across India, Nepal & Dubai
for detail address,
please got to our
website : www.swapnilpatni.com MMM OUR TEACHING STYLE
Cee ee
COUT Cu)
Breet oad
Doce UWA
for revision and memorizing concepts
Ero
Reta eeeier
Dec orl
of Color book to know the subject wisely and in details
eu ee Reece
Tree Roc
Deer Wega eed
Scot eerete eerie!
2, Summary Notes
Se eee
WE PROVIDE FOLLOWING BOOKS. 3, Question Bank and Test Papers
Corre mplaton of RTP, Pacioe Manual, Fam Our dest)
+SET OF TEST PAF Ceri cate t Ease) MIN ACUR me 5as1e1es6
Important words ee highightd in Blue Colr, whicnisusetuatthetime revision,
Different colorsare usedas prthe requirement.
CCoorulbook wil develop yourintrestn theory & technical subjectike SCA,
\Wieare he only one nda to provide colored ISCAbook.
Dontusebal-pe, strictly usea CHP marker pen when you writeonthis book.
Compulsory use Sticky noes'tonote down the explanation onthis book.
IMPORTANCE AND USE OF SUMMARY NOTES [i
[+ Summary notesar supposed tobe developed by every student foralthe subjects torevise the subject faster.
Haveyyou ever thought, why studentfalsin SCAor any theory subject? youunderstand the conceptsbut you on recall during those 3 rs of examination.
‘Tronthats these cturdestandrg hose concise san ect exam. Hard wrk tourevsonis wat, Tats hy equetrevson re eryimpotant
tatoo gt pos aeons nteexa,utfeqent evs cbr bok hang 40 pages nto
Hence wehave thoughtofgiving summarynole, inwichallthe chapters all theconceps athe headings are given. Spaces flank for explanation,
Winch lb cctatedinthe class room by sit.
Aswealknow 1 time writng= 10tmes reading,
IMPORTANCE OF QUESTION BANK,
Itisveryeasy towite the answers ofquestonsbu difcultiounderstandthe questoniniSCA.
Thus youshouidhave aknowedgethat how ICAlframesthe questions.
Hence this queston bank wil make you ready for facing such casos.
Inquestionbank, 5 test papers wth solutions aresetasperiCAlnorms and standards,
‘Students are generally facing the problem of rng paperinthe examination.
Soplease take aninitatve and soe alte papers to know practical dfcultes, identy mistakes before appearing for final examination,
SPECIALTY OF COLORFUL CHARTS
‘ery usefultosummarze ISCAsubject
i Chaptersinjust 40 pages
Eecive& EfcientToolforRevision
“EasyloCamy&Use
_SoftCopy also avaiable at ww swapnipatncom
‘emoryTechniquetoremember points
+ ABOUT MOTIVATIONAL LECTURE!!!
‘+ Thelife changing lecture, please attend toknow the importance of parents and studies iif,
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+ You canalso buy the motivation lecture from www swapriipani.com
ALSO ABOUT REVISION LECTURE + 1 DAY BEFORE REVISION!!!
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——— FoLLowus on our Pace >EEREESS 88
Colour Note Page Number
Main Heading
Invosuton of Hess
ssp Heasing ot
‘Sub Heading of
sum Hossing ot
Sb Heaing of
Memory Techniques (MT)
Practes anal uesions
Amendments Applicable for Nov. 16 Attempt.
‘AMENDMENT EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES,
2. INFORMATION SYSTEMS CONCEPTS. 16
3 "AUDITING OF INFORMATION SYSTEM 30
4 BUSINESS CONTINUITY PLANNING & DISASTER RECOVERY PLANNING 4“
5 "ACQUISITION, DEVELOPMENT & IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS 55
6 PROTECTION OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS 2
a INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY REGULATORY ISSUES 100
8 ‘CONCEPTS OF GOVERNANCE AND MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS 17
9. "AMIENOMENTS: 136 Sion
ISCA MASTER CHART
nen en 2 ol
ei fe =
See |. i ia ie
= jo fet jo a
ee feeel—— fi i
cleo. fice fe Pope be EE.
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=i |e ote ences
= os =
=| te =
\ Charts can also be downloaded | Prepared by:
iP te sem :
Harsh Ratan Meghwani
menoiciatah wordpress.com} 1] cLoup COMPUTING
| MOBILE COMPUTING
3| BRING YOUR OWN DEVICE (BY0D)
4] SOCIAL MEDIA & WEB 20
6 GREEN IT
| GRID COMPUTING
7] AMEDMENTS
Swapal Pan's Classes 020 20066748 / 90118 51796 94216 68283 ig lats ,1lass or SCA, TSM, LAW wo smapnipatni-con sway Ce RTL RR hs users ro access database escuces from anywhere at anys without worrying about maintenance or management of ctl
resources, Database in clout may be highly dynamic & scalable. ts combination of hardware & software bated computing resource
[siveredas networked services. t helps companies to scale upto massive capacities in annstat without having to ievest anew infrastrecture, rain new personnel ot
don thousands of computer using interne
consists of frontend & back end. They
fcenso now software Ea. Google Apps where any applation canbe atcssod wing broweat& can be del
[ie ears the us of computing resources av a soice Trough ietwors, pal Interne. lneTnet& Commonly Waunlsed as dowd
Emerging Technoloees
Perabo pron a Joe tor storing he dats aig
fescrcesesneede. Ole | [redundant backupot ol crt date
Jnctinstalie on each urers computer & can be acess
rm diferent places
Jonnect ech other through network sua pee
[reece ft atows servers & storage device to nctessingy share & teak
Fone tnd artes PT se application bs rae
comprise of cint's deve & some Perfomance
spotcations needed for accessing teclous | onsen, montores & locrely coupled architectures are
[rrocreste ign emicentiT | |computig system. Al coud computing Jonstueted using web series a stem irtertace
ecosystem here resources | [stemda not ive some itetace towers | i aan
re pooled together & costs | Joutnave some unique pteaton that | (couworksndsubuted mode envronmentKsharer
reared with what prove network accesso escent £2. | resources among user & tas improving eeceney &
Jesouressaresetunly ved. | |Frefox tenet xaos oragte's stor. | Pity : . Acer Page
[> vo access services & da) Bend arenes Ta) fs ie Avaabiy& Raby fcPubieciougs “> *4
from anywherestanytine._| freer to some service fata fvaisbiy or servers supposed tobe righ & more] JR ivate Clouds
Bo cae rrecosste easy | Jperigheral Backend isthe coud vet whch] |relable as the chances ofinfasrucure fale is minima. | [ace oad
Juicy cos efecrvely | fromprise ot computer mache ata :trase) |S GRSESSBY fs communty Goud
sed on eviving business | Jostem & servers. Usual every aplcaton | J enables servicing of business requirement for ager
ces. haves deScated sever for service. | |audences vvgugh hgh saabiy fy Poke get rao
ficto conaaate eentrlserveris established for eServices in Pay Perse Mode
Jrreseucure eoamore | Jsministering whole system. montors | [se Between the provider B ser must be deed when
frcwated &manageate | Jotents cemand aswel astatictoensure | Jorenngaserdce ny pecusesmads.
envionment thatsxstem unswitheut any problem. | ReMSarng
5 Toccoa relotdtoT] [There are some pratcafolowes by ths | JAsthe cloud works ndstbuted& shared mode, muTope
Jserey/power consumption. Jserver. This server aso uses software known| Jusers can work more efficent with cost redueson by
Fe To enaie orimorove | Jas middleware to hep computers on enaring common inastrucure
beyshereacessforever | Jnetwerktacommurizate wih each ther. | fMantenanen
neresig ser ccs provderrequire hunrod of torage | [Coud computing applications are easier because they are
Discussed “IMERA”
Swapnil Pats Classes 020 24466748 /90118 51796 / 94216 68222,
Ins No.1 Class For SCA TSM, LAW
‘vn seapnipatnicom > loud Computing & Grid Computing Bothare
scale Scatabity is achcved though load blercng
Ef appication.cPU & network bandwith allocated &
ceallocatedon demand, Storage canacty €0 up & down|
Jsepending on number of users & amount of data
Sloge or multiple appiation. sharing of rexource
reduces cost ofinrasrutr, They bth provide SLA
for guaranteed uptime aval (sa 39%), consumer
ets srvice credit for not receing ences in guaranteed
Uptime.
when amount of distributed deta loge
ile cloud computing we can store a, object a ow
8 byte as large a ceveral terabytes,
tha followings,
It 'simportant wo check threshold policy in Bg study to test i program Is workable
‘before moving to prediction environment checks Row sudden inrease in demas detected & how
‘ektional demand created aso chock how unuted resources are de-alocated& turned over to oer work
This working of thresholdis amatter of concern would go along way to assure effectiveness,
t= company outsources or creates apaliation with ane cloud computing vendor, compar
fie ico toght clsed Stem: Sytem which do nat ntercts withthe
Jenwronment & donot changes ise according to
requirement of environment. isineuated from
Jenvronmert & nt afected by change in vironment. So
hey donot get any feedback fram external enitonment
hey deteriorate overtime. _ Ta
[e.Monual Systems: Systems
[nrere data collection,
fe-ceterminstc Ste Sete wh
erates ine predicate rmamer
eee career
[tno th conany.o hve
tesoton fits perton atone sare
frscan rive the neve at often
frtnow oor Caestatoe
Jarry out alle tasks mentioned
above. Although none of business
ystems fly automated, to some|
[> Probabiinne Sater System which
canbe described nsec of probable
but a degree of eros abvays
[Eiinanae a Accounting] Ws subsystem ensores Gnancial visbity of enterprises, enforce nancial dcipine and plan & monitrfnancal budget. forecats |]
revenues, determines best resourees & uses of funds. includes sub appication ike Francia accounting, rena ledger, cash management, asset accounting fund
Imanagement, balance seat et.
| SRERRBR os otros arc accel hears caver eset. acne rir pocrenen’ by aavriang oda o he
Fompary& cresting new crtomers Sales deprten snes order processing oytes to och orders generate ils delvring product cstomers analigesales
(a eg eave tg coreg
[eae rene port sey ren naire rt panne omono even pa IT
[reductor, materiel equerents & monitors product quality itplas for epiacementor overhauling the machines 0 contol waste & owes Cx
[Ss eae shyt nti ak fraternal ck SHOOTER
[anger lve stock, gene ale fre-orerng of materia it facitates ak management by ving various qty abou veto
Famans are ost valine set fran ogansaton This aoytem airs o achieve re uation of manpower ovghles
[putes & gute environment to ensire sooth ling Skil databace which includes details of uaiications taining experienc et helt locate manpower to iht
acta atthe me of ron. ie koope rack of emplyoos ouput &eficenc. tmay nha modules he
Personne amination
> ecratment Managernent
J Tavel Management
ls. Senet Adminstration
‘Swapnil Panis Classes :020-24466748 /90118 51796 /94z16 68235 Tnai’s No.1 lass For SCA TSM, LAW
‘www swapnipatnicom |S
© pn Bh i a ree
Information Systems Concepts
Pee ee
[OSS produces variety of formation for enteral &ntemol ie. isproves operational ficiency of entarprle WeTeaway
processes business tronsoctons, contol Industrial processes, support enterprise communication & update corporate
Componenis ofS)
Fr inows: Source documents suchas customer orders slip, invokes,
employee tre cae are the physical evidences of inputs into TPS. They serve
purooses ke capturing dat, inceating the need to record data & providing
ermanant fe for future analyse iit is retsine.
users gets an outut. For eg Journals
TT Storage: Wineludes ledger: & los whieh prove storage of data Tor
cout: Any document generated system ls outpa, For eg fnancl
esos summarizes the result of transaction, processing & expres iin
[i Processing, Aer evng input transacton gets processed @ hen Solr |
pccordance wth principles of franca reporting.
[-torge Volume of Dato. As TS'strensacton orlented, consist of large volumes of data
requiring ester storage capacty, ensures that data eparding economic actives are
captured quichly& crrathy
ji Automerion of foie Operation: TPS aims at automating basic operavons& day-to-day
unctioning of busines enterprise. Any failure in TP5an be a havc for enterprise
li benefits are col meosurable: le teduees the warlosd of people asocated with
operations by automating some operations & Improving ther ficiency. Benefits oF TPS
pre angle easy mezsurabl, Thus ite easy to conduc ost benefit analysis & obtain
ler acceptance. “OMB An parlure
[Wv.Source of put for Other Syrtems: TSis the Bas
other information system. TPS isimportant for aca & strateae decison
oases Eo
PS or other information. MiSiran integrated user machine stm dergned to support operational control, management control & structured deiion making function Io
sn oreanisation, lt provides easy & lend & speedy acess o accurate data It supports the managers at ferent level in decision making MISS comprehensive att
Fe suppor long ange planning W supports sia evel managersTo ace B sdaresssvatagieausE ngreT™ |
Bec erends, both inside
side organisation. principle areas tracking changes in external conion & matching
ehese with internal condtons of he a
Swap Patni lasses: 020- 24466748 / 90118 51796 / 94216 68233,
Ina’ No.1 Class For SCA, ISM, LAW ew swapnipatnicom MisConcepbrous —) TERT tall 1 UOFONYE THIEF, snation systems Concepts
[anecamaute based nformavion sytem isms. TN. Any reporting ater ie MIs
|W. kisauusaezsnt recive is bunch
nr Ofented: Development ef formation
sem shoul tat rom appraisal Lam needs &
bunch of ecology
[mise ghovt vee of commuter
[visa ie sructre
Jove busines ebjorsvorto meet requirement Of 09,
Jct & operating levels of management
[i common Database: tis is "super fle" which
[eonsolcate:& integrator dats toed in segatat fle,
Jota canbe accese by several information subsystems
etirminting duplication in data storage, updo,
Jsienon 2 pretecton
inaccurate n vapor
| vlucron ofS: tls shoud meet the information need of executwe continuous. Wan be
late authority t take steps to maintain effective MS
i conta! Maintenance of MIs: Conta ensures everyones folowing tandard procedure to
operate the system. With me, contol hs tobe modified, hence maintenance ie requied. Mai OTA
[ir common ova riowsr Rmeanguse of common
[input processing& output procedures whenever
Feaured. ata is eaptured ony onca wnich minates | Jprosiems faced by concer. Managemen taf refers to thove who ses MS & guides forthe type of
[votiaton in data cllecton,simplifes operators & | |nformation required, They must azo understand operation of MIS, DAME 1
Jako system efficent rv. To © Offcers shoud place supporting ats sof MIS Fe
i avelined system & Menonemen® Sta Quatiea system stat refers to computer expert who
|sevlop & matin a sjstem. They are xpable of understanding management concept to tate
[i tianoderment Diecad: As Wiss management
orients, mgmt shoud erect estem develo
for by devocrg utente designing,
mplementaton stage ofthe system develooment.
v.Subsysom concent: Though MIS is viewed as single
for management & gain thor sepport for Mis. top management donot support MIS then
nt be supporied By subordinate it wl get les priority 2 ft may be delayed or abandoned,
Database: For effectve Ni, asta shouldbe easly acersible with minimum redundancy of dats
oatabase is supivded nto major information subeet for running busines ike ales fle, inventory He
=. Ostabae of Mis shouldbe user orented& cepableof being used as common data source to. D
[rious users. tmust be avalaie to authorised perzon but should be contol by saparate authority
Jr nteoraec: integrated MIs wheel aubaystem sre
led together in one entity se
Jore meaninguliarmation a take complete &
prehensive ew ofthe entire compan
7. Heavy Planing elements: MIS development takes
reat fone tothe years reve onger. Thus MIs desiener
"7 rou consider fture requirements & objectives of
Jntorprises per organsatonal structure of enterprise.
i. Exnerts face problems of set sub ‘We can overcome this problem by understanding the
Jeter which guides the needs & importance of function fx which MIS can be installed
[sas io ron-stadacaad one ue to yaad objective of busiest concen, approach agapted by oper
io desen dovslopis snotstandard. EMETY Timae Stra fiom Scratch -
ronald: Ths prebiom should be handled taal by educne Ra
bv onparising lectures, showing Fs to exolin uty of system & volving them in estam development,
VI. Computerized: Use of computers in MS increases
Jesccivenes,securay ofthe astm &
snetoncy in ata processing
i Non-avalobity of execs, Nor-evalbilty of exoers who can dagnose objective of organisation &
rove drecton to sutaB instal & operas te er: We car overcome THe peti by sng proper
‘Swapnil Pan's Classes :020-24466748 / 9D118 51795 94215 68223
Y Conchaints + Bay sete, Sagi at MAIS
Gas Information Systems Concepts
fete ually of ouput of IS depends.on quali of input & processes, TPL Vi efecrveness of MiSs reduced with fequent changes sntop =p tt
fis cnnotquekyupdote Reef with cfanging need of ime. Ue HET Caginkers -compiet (dequacy Information should be compile & adequate to be ured for pONey
competion, performance,
[which ecinint wants to receive
J: vode: Mode of eommunieaton shoud be sucha way Wat aay undetandabe by the
|ecpient. maybe ntormottert audioete. Uolee, rtevt. Vielen,
Feliebliy: Wf nformaion ipo eb i eads to career gecson making
raking Fore. positon of sudentin scars canbe found aut after knowing total numberof students | [A mga TrequVE Te information can be eteperised
[thee mars [nttowing nay onto Bak of reguement by top ae
[Aveiesivnyiormaton o useless unless Rig avaiable on time, lower level management:
[snore nformaron is useful only when ti wansmited at aate wich matcher withthe ate at 2 level Management: Keompriae of ower, shareholders,
ecto ete, and aenvohed i decion & potey mat. They
recur strate irmation that hep them mn mang atopy
lace: butng hob of inomer helo them to decor
Jaunhing new product Cong teen beccion, “at [exer
i Format: Forma of formation should Be smal, svat & hight mportark pom, Rls
cis rin dation making & problem sokngoiferent type offormatlncude Bap, ctve ct
value rnoorion Wis dened a erence betwee he vl of hogs Secon Behar
used yifrmaton cs ofinfoaton, =
|-valtivs tt means how close nferation relies to he purpose lor wich ven For
eperons of employe ep evaluate tel perormanc
baie Mancaement: comprise af Fad of funtions
department & dvisonal sectional offers, Tey require tactical
information that lp in implementing decisions taken by top
Jnanagemene acta nformaton i ueed fr short term planning,
For eg. information ef customers key to purchase a product
hes Sales manage ofl the target efficent
[- ua: refers to correctness of infusion For eg aver optimistic managers eves Righ
esumates of profit which creates prablem for marketing
[:-Zzecuenc: Frequency with which information srecehsdalacRsvae, Fore, weekiy reports af
aes cannat property sees salesmen capabity in comparzon to qusteriy report
|: 2urm0se: Information transmitted toa person without purpose sa simple data, Purpose of
|nformation helps in decison making generating new concep & solving robes
“ower Management: R compre of superintendents
pervisor ec. Tey require operational infermaton for smeath
joing of ay today actuities Ike pending customer order, stock
Jv nand otc For eg it regular customer demands for product
[ther than daly purchase then ths informations important for
fsesman to deliver beter services
‘Swapnil Panis Cseees:020-244667.
9011851796 / 94216 68288
e cy
Inal’s No 1 Class For SCA ITSM, LAW (icone
Js business models gefned ss an outne of how business is toe done by company to generate maximum evenve. Business strategy is longterm planning for suecess
|atich enables company to satety customer, se esources efficiently & explore busines opportunites, Information syst is used n every aspect of business right fom
forecesng fare sale to supp chain customer relationship management gathering of information to analysis of output et: ERP, MIS, internet ete. ae the systems
sec in every step busines, Diferent types of nfoxmation system tat serves erent orgnizaonal evel area: olows
Information Systems Concepts
Operational Perspectives
[2 support perasonal
Jnanages by beeping ack of
[ay today & elementary
fctvte of enterprize ike
ses rayrotiete. TPS
fe supports business tointegrate new
lnontedge tothe organisation &
Jemplovees @ conto the fow of
Josnerucr tis the ote growing
Jepication inbusiness. OAS, RMS
———
[iiitenspement tevetgyrene
Fbcierthetwertony kia
fesAccain aor tte kore
[south eave sated by sat: 28,
>
7 Strategic level ystems
ft supports senor level management to tackle &
cress strategic ssues& long ttm trends inside &
louse the oransation Fore. gives information
roftabilty ofthe organisation. _ EES.
are popular in diferent business & secs
[rvormatonTeennology ha changed the traditional business ayster by proving everthing jus a mouse eck away at any me. IT improved communeation By online
Jrcetins instant exchange of information Irespectve of tai location. IT provides innovative ideas to managers Keeping a compesve edge IT incrmation stom
Pa
Se
comprises of te processes, procedures & sytem tha
Jercture accountng data rom business process, record
[2 & process nto give summarisad & consolidated
Jeno for external internal use, Years ago accountng
Jems were paper based manual records & now
lerterorises uses computers to mainaig such ecard
ke steps of accounting information system are
F: Werk tens within business proces to copra
[= 1anval/computer based records to recor
B. Work stops for intemal contol
[Work steps to process, classy & consaate Faw
5. work sens that generate both internal @ external
eres & inventory management though us of internet ecologist involes eof computer, outer,
communion meda gc ts dvanagesseanlmied mare pace becase of onan of re 89
psnur ae ese business adursvatin anda cust oe to nashousent & lian of miélenen
i rasa Tincues bank, naurane compres et. They manage lg enormous mmr
Jor transctons daly. They one age netwers which maintains database va mainframe systems [hz
enange working stots sor by providing ancl ers pn nternetacesuble rom anywhere &
Janne. it reduesofice& adrnnstration cost & enhances customer relsonsp grow moneyean be
Jsrecty doses or withdrawn rom ATM instead a going to bank. Payments can be made hough int
anng Account Ulan canbe checked using et banking Zp umnliwart, Big B42
<8 Reta, Retall buiess uses relies captrig sales data, frock con
Jestomerinfrmaton & accounting cn be eedin whole for gis, pace management, ras of
mation, reordering et Data mining & warehousing ep taal aes end caste rofl et
Other: ifonmaronTechologys also used in entertainment nur, gitre industry, tours raves
and consutancefleent Twas wy Te
infomation lehelogy Na changed orang sat buona mace smple Maugh ts ranCoTION
‘Swapnil Pat's Glaser 020 24466748 [90118 517957 94716 68233
254 Sane [costes make business eachabe to large
frnount of customers. used for ca
fective advertisement & customer
eistionship management. Websites can be
Through internet, ume a space arenomore
posace for condyctng meeting of people at
ferent acstons. intranet permits eletronie
exchange of data within enterprise, Ris way
ps conducing business in easier & faster
Jranner. provides 825,82, C2 & C28
Jommunicaton with ick of mours,
-other questions of Practice Manual
1. Discuss the dfference between Ei & Traitor
‘Answer:
‘Swapnil Pat's Classes 020-24465788 901
Information systoms Concepts
chasing, declion making
Dams, data warenousing data mining 10s, keowlegge dscovery can be used for geting
formation that lays important ole indecision making
[- susinessintaligencereersto applications & technologies use to ale, provide ace
lnatyse date & information sbout internal peraton.
5-6 appiatons are used to analyse or manage humarrevources customer relabonship
|areotng tots whoraae ata mining tool are use to store &anaiyse dat
[+ Enverprise resource planning( ERP) packages are one athe latest high-end sokton at |
cots ostream & Integrate operation processes & information flows to syergise five
|najor esoure i.e. ren, money, machine, materials & market
tis fly integrated business management system covering core business & management
[process supported by accurate & reliable ea me informavn.
ER is mut module satware where each module intended to collect, process B store
[ata of functional area covering entre busines nto a singe software
[7 rerhances productivity af business & empower cstomer& suppers to modify
implemented business process to sul thelr needs.
-tnormation is updated instantly using same databave Beach functional area can erly
lave information wth othe areas of organisation using integrated ERP stem,
ghomdr
For Loner Saft
Status Reporting
ats repo
No salable
fvetcam, microshone
fre ured in concucsng
Jong distance mesg
uch devices increases
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