VI.

Laboratory and Diagnostic Examination Results

Procedure Norms Result Interpretation and Analysis

1. Kidney,Ureter,Bladder- The normal kidney size of an Right kidney – 9.4 x 3.4 x 5.3 cm Normal
PROSTATE GLAND adult human is about 10 to 13 cm Left kidney – 10.5 x 4.5 x 5.6 cm
ULTRASOUND long and about 5 to 7.5 cm wide Cortical thickness – 1.8 cm
and about 3cm in thickness.

A healthy adult prostate Prostate gland is enlarged Indicative sign of benign prostate
measures 4.0 x 2.0 x 3.0 measuring 5.0 x 5.1 x 4.8 cm with hyperplasia
centimeters which weighs about estimated weight of 64 grams.
20 – 25 grams

2. Hemoglobin A1c Reference Value: 4.0 – 7.0% 6.5% Within the normal range

3. Capillary Blood Glucose 80.00- 110.00 mg/dl 146 mg/dl High

2/13/10 @ 2:00 pm

2/14/10 @ 6:00 am 80.00- 110.00 mg/dl 132 mg/dl High

4. Urinalysis Color: Straw, pale yellow to Color: Dark Yellow May be a sign of dehydration
amber
Bilirubin: 0 / negative Bilirubin: Negative Normal
Protein: 10 mg/100 ml Protein: +1 (10 mg/100 ml) Normal
pH: 4.6 – 8 pH: 6.5 Normal
Character: Clear Character: Turbid May be a sign of bladder or
kidney infection
Urobilinogen: 0.2 mg/dl- Urobilinogen: +1 Normal
1.0mg/dL
Nitrite: Negative Nitrite: Negative Normal
Specific Gravity: 1.001 – 1.030 Specific Gravity: 1.020 Normal
 Blood: 0 / negative Blood: +3 Indicative sign of kidney or
urinary tract disease
Glucose: 0 / negative Glucose: Negative Normal
Leukocytes: 0 / negative Leukocytes: +3 Indicative sign of inflammation of
the urinary tract or kidneys.
May be a sign of urinary tract
infection.

Microscopic Microscopic
Casts: None Casts: None Normal
Crystals: None Crystals: None Normal
Pus Cells: None Pus Cells: 80 -90/hpf Indicative sign of infection
Red Blood Cells: 0 – 3/hpf Red Blood Cells: 20 – 25/hpf Indicative sign of systemic or
renal disease
Epithelial Cells: Few Epithelial Cells: Few Normal
Phosphates: Few Phosphates: Few Normal
Bacteria: Free of bacteria Bacteria: Plenty Indicative of urinary tract
infection

5. Hematology RBC: 5.5 – 6.5 x10 12/L RBC: 4.95 x10 12/L May be a sign of anemia
Hgb: 14 – 16 g/dl Hgb: 14 g/dl Within the normal range
Hematocrit: 0.42 – 0.52 L/L Hematocrit: 0.41 L/L Within the normal range
MCV: 82 – 92 fl. MCV: 83.2 fl. Within the normal range
MCH: 27 – 33 pq. MCH: 28.3 pq. Within the normal range
MCHC: 32 – 38 % MCHC: 34 % Within the normal range
Platelet Count: 160 – 380 x109/L Platelet Count: 269 x109/L Within the normal range
WBC: 5 – 10 x109/L WBC: 9.58 x109/L Within the normal range

6. Fasting Blood Sugar 3.90 – 6.00 mmol/L 6.95 mmol/L High

02/11/10